that's the viral just mohammed money off lancaster university there now here's a look at other stories making headlines around the world the british government say $759.00 more people have died from the dying teen in the u.k. hospitals the official death toll now stands at more than $18000.00 but the country's financial times newspaper alleges the government has and the counted that's it puts the figure at more than double $40000.00 for. air pollution in delhi has dropped dramatically due to the coronavirus lock down leaving residents marveling at the blue sky views back in november the indian capital suffered some of its worst pollution experts attribute the improvement in a policy to the drop in road traffic. antigovernment protests and they went on have flared up again despite ongoing coronavirus lockdown a demonstrates his some travelling in the cause to maintain social distancing are angry about the worsening social and economic conditions prior to the pandemic protests have been taking place on a daily basis. the international olympic committee has been forced to backtrack over w

joining us from lancaster university. we appreciate your insights. >> sure.t: the german car industry is warming its engines for a return to production. volkswagen and bmw will restart in the coming weeks after shutting down because of the pandemic. tyler has already restarted. workers on its factory floor are keeping a safe distance but business is not back to normal. >> the face mask is a part of the work uniform. those here have to follow the new regulations. that means social distancing. for weeks this assembly line was shuttered but now they have returned to build engines again. >> the spirit is there, the team is motivated and it is a sign to society things are moving ahead. >> plant is down to two shifts per day and not even half of the 19,000 employees have returned. >> we could get full swing in a few weeks, but demand has to be there. without demand, we are not going to ramp up production. >> industry experts point out before the virus, car producers faced a more challenging environment with falling sales. >> at the moment we don't have corona to de

or more now i'm joined by mohamed win here he's a viral exist at lancaster university in the u.k. dr when there is going to have you on the program but this is good news we've got a human trials beginning in the u.k. and in germany it seems that the whole process for developing a vaccine has been exhilarated are we looking at the prospect of having a vaccine on the market now sooner rather than later. oh yes this is really good news and mainly this is actually the information that white by china i mean. exploit that information and develop a vaccine so the development of the vaccine part is the 1st far. more than a dozen research groups the next major point taking any devaluation which is a human trial which are. phase one phase 2 and frankly so different countries have taken different approaches to these trials for safety immunity and if it is see for example the one that is being taught here again the u.k. that has merged the phase one phase 2. can be quite short so if anything will follow in the 1st instance in terms of safety in terms of looking into the site of fact they are

just at lancaster university joining us via skype to many are thank you. and let's go back to nadine baba now joining us from london we were just talking about the latest the announcement really made by downing street who were just speaking about boris johnson's medical condition when it comes to who is actually in charge right now that the prime minister can't you know can't do his job the way usually can what clarity if we had from downing street on that. well the currency has come if there is clarity from dominic rather himself after that day the press briefing in which he said that the that bars johnson was in good spirits and continued to receive regular updates on the situation later on dominic did give an interview in which he confirmed that he had been asked and deputise for the prime minister that was after it had become clear that the prime minister had been taken into account intensive care unit after reports that he needed oxygen now dominic rug the foreign secretary he stepped in to chair the cabinet meeting on monday morning in the last 10 da

girl no wires but wouldn't survive by injecting disinfectant and that was mohamed money from lancaster university that now is a look at some of the other stories making headlines around the world officials in the democratic republic of congo say at least 17 people have been killed in an attack at the room the national park the park which is known for its mountain gorillas has frequently threatened by militias and poachers the group has yet claimed responsibility. russian emergency services wildfires in at least 3 regions of siberia no casualties have been reported but the faas have destroyed dozens of buildings temperatures have been about 15 degrees celsius higher than usual for this time of year last year wildfires in siberia also been huge swathes of land. dozens of inmates have rioted at a prison in argentina's capital one of city's they demanding improved health measures after a run of ours was confirmed in the facility several other brides have broken out in argentinean prisons in recent days leaving one inmate. well there are fears brazil could become the new santa of the corona virus as o

story now we can speak to dr mohamed we're near he's a viral infection and vaccine expert at lancaster university in england mohammed thank you for joining us let's talk about donald trump's comments 1st of all the suggestion of injecting disinfectant to clean the body of the corona virus what did you make of this well it is as dangerous as it so really i think the important thing for german public is to understand that the virus when it is outside the body is different than what is inside the body side the body you can see by the way you wanted with the disinfectant u.v. light it whatsoever where once why does enter into the body it doesn't respect all of these detergent because it is hiding within an individual cells one of the 2 or 3 trillion cells in our bodies so disinfectant wouldn't reach they are what disinfected would do it does all remember a and all the cell of all their body and it will turn out to be extremely toxic and probably one would survive in the corner waters but wouldn't survive by injecting disinfectant what about the other theory a u.v. light you're saying that also would

i speak to talk to 100 money in the united kingdom he severely just at lancaster university could have you with us. to some extent these figures that the government is now including in its daily toll are only telling us what we already knew why are they important what's the significance well i think these are certainly important because as you mentioned the laws are included in any calculations for the montell of. it in the u.k. but you know like if we look anything like 2 days before even saying that the number of cases are declining the number of mortality is up and declining but now because of its inclusion of cases from the care home level for the last of the community and we can't really say that number of deaths have been declining now but the more likely leveling and thank you again and now if from lower 'd if they were considering the number of deaths from what of those locations within the hospital also out of the hospital would have certainly impact on 2 little number of deaths and which a whole maybe 2nd highest in the lot of so in coming days that the one we've been seeing

. >> now a viral infection and vaccine expert at lancaster university joins us. welcome. what did you make of the suggested in of injecting disinfectant to clean the body of coronavirus? >> i think it is completely disappointing statement, especialally at this criripple . everyoyone is tryingg to followe rules and regulatations required to contain the infection at this criticical time. it could lead to more damage than we are already having. >> he also suggested treating patients with uv light. what is the science behind that and could that actually work? >> not even that, hee was suggesting to ararby doctorsrs o testss that. bubut we do knoww is there i ist of informationhahat needs toto e gathered for the coronavirus a d covid-1919. there are other questitions we know the answewer, for example using didisinfectant or uv light to inanactivate the virus. onee thing i wld likike to c clr up iss the virirus outside the living body is dififferent from what is insnside the living bod. disinfectant, uv light, these are proven ways of disinfecting atat the surfaceces come a was

s at lancaster university told us any moves to get people moving unmask again it could actually lead to a 2nd outbreak. miti passport has to has a lot of debate and discussion and 2 media assessed whether it is a good to be of forwards because what we don't want really is the reemergence of the same inspection because to an old to be a lot more lethal than what we have seen in the 1st phase one of the important things that we have to understand is that it was due to resume or movement of people that spread of this insurrection from joyner to the rest of the globe so a movement of people has grave concerns for reopening the countries whether it is for tourism purposes or for any other purposes and when it comes to tourism even if it is within the continent is not riddled any risk but i munity passports could get the public flying again and large numbers which would be a boost to the airline industry that is fighting for survival amid the lockdown airlines have resorted to calling each other crack junkies and other abuse as they battle for government aid that story is coming up in full

saying it would govern the port city and other southern provinces some 1 may have been from lancaster university in the u.k. explains how different groups are trying to increase their influence in the country i think it's an interesting it altogether and surprising set of element.

executive director of pan nature in lancaster in the united kingdom hamad moneer of our ologist at lancaster university and in nairobi kenya caderousse a bania the c.e.o. of the african wildlife foundation welcome to you all mohammed i'd like to begin with you 1st because i'd like you to help us understand the science behind the risk of disease jumping from animals to humans in the environment of these live in markets i mean lots of people go to zoos for example it doesn't seem to happen there so what is happening in these markets. well normally animal carries a range of different viruses and those wives as of probably homeless for the animals but they are staying there for a longer duration of time and that they adopt and then ever they get the chance 'd to interact with a human or any other intermediate hosed they have a potential to jump the species from animal to either intermediate animal or directly to the human and if they do so because human hasn't seen those 'd infections before we didn't have any immunity against that that's how the virus have opening ground to start replication and moving on

s lancaster university told us any moves to get people moving on mass again actually lead to a 2nd outbreak. immunity passport has to have a lot of debate and discussion and to be reassessed whether it is a good bit of forward because what we don't want really is the reemergence of the same inspection because that would turn out to be a lot more lethal than what we have seen in the 1st phase one of the important things that we have to understand is that it was due to our ism or the movement of people that are spreading this inspection from china or the rest of the globe so a movement of people has great concerns for reopening the countries whether it is for tourism purposes or for any other purposes and then it comes to tourism even if it is within the continent is not riddled any risk. hundreds are spending hours lining up for food handouts and the poor suburbs of paris the authorities who are uncovered 19 has caused an unprecedented hunger crisis and families were lying on food banks to survive. ringback before the lockdown had macaws markets which are cheaper than supermarkets supermarke

doctors association in lancaster in the united kingdom dr mohamad moneer a lecturer in vero at lancaster university and in peer chan's in italy dr gloria tell jani an infectious disease specialist and member of the covert 19 task force of the italian civil protection system welcome to you all and thanks for your time i'll start with you are a senior in hong kong. has lifted his lockdown is it too early. i understand that. people living in ohio has been up for 2 months is quite a long time we looking for 2 to say some of them have actually are not local resident debtors travel there to work or start a business that they have not have been so ill from yesterday news then your that just tried their best to return to their homeland however. we do were in hong kong you were very much about the. opening of will han again because well honey is not that who business most having the tech by the sas to be a pandemic the mainland though they are announced at the of the show are a tip from a non-government as there are no more new cases in will how for lama however they still will disquiet a major number of th

now only i spoke to virally just 101 year off lancaster university in the united kingdom i asked him about the upcoming human trials and what they mean for the vaccine timeline. yes the whole manufacturing of vaccine. development. taking it to the human. defense staffs the last 3 steps are really the human trials these are the trials that the vaccine has developed into the board 3 is the one that is administered into the human to see if it is a fact it is having any side effect or is that any other complication at work bringing aim so most of the word. here at this stage that the clinical trials are being conducted or about to start that is the point. from here on board that is a minimum time of 8 to 12 months so in the best case scenario the vaccine that would become available it would be at the end of this year and this time duration is needed to ensure that the vaccine that is deployed is safe and efficacious and it were known to any harm into the public before it is were put into the market. and just so many let us in on what challenges our research teams facing as they try to cr

and i am now joined by mohammed when he is a viral interest at lancaster university in the united kingdom welcome to our program when you know you are you there. they have dogs a good doctor been there at surf ermey in germany has been given approval to test a vaccine can you just guide our expectations a little bit chester how soon we would know if we can actually be administered it. yes the whole manufacturing the vaccine. development. taking it to the human. defense stops the last 3 steps are really the human trials these are the trials of the vaccine that has developed into the board 3 is the one that is administered into the human to see if it is a factor if it is having any side effect or is there any other complication at work brain game so in most of the words. those are here at this stage that the 1st clinical trials are 'd being conducted or about to start the point. from here on board that has a minimum time of 8 to 12 months so in the best case scenario the vaccine that would become available it would be at the end of this year and this time duration is needed to ensure that t

now mohamad moneer joins us he's a viral infection and vaccine expert after lancaster university in the u.k. mohammed welcome what did you make of donald trump suggestion of injecting disinfectant to clean the body of corona virus i think it's completely disappointing statement especially at this critical time. everyone is trying to do to follow the rules and regulation they acquired to really contain the inspection at this critical to any misinformation could lead to. 'd what we are already having what he also suggested treating patients with u.v. light ultraviolet light what's the science behind that and could that actually work . well not even that he was suggesting the nearby doctress to test that well we do know that there are 'd a lot of information still need to be gathered for this could all know virus and the co in 19 but then there are other. questions that we already know the answer for example using disinfectant or 'd using a u.v. light to can activate the virus one thing i would like to clear once again here is that the vent virus is outside the living body it is different

muhammad near is of are all just that lancaster university in the u.k. pigs planes what it will take for virus restrictions to be eased. every country in the europe 'd and around the globe are 'd at different scale of that locking down so there are certain criteria based on which look 'd bill will be eased and it will be the destruction will be phased out the 1st thing is that event we start to seeing a sustained decrease in the number of cases for example for 14 days if we start to see the number of cases are increasing significantly that is the 1st clue that the exit strategy can be applied and the 2nd thing is really that the hospital is into cup abilities that they can tackle every person who need to hospitalization and the 3rd is really that we have a cup ability that is quiet and it's of patient enough to test isolate and really screen the people in the community so that we can sort of their surprise limit the spread of this infection so all these 3 principle requires an international effort really to apply so that any any exit strategy can be put

catastrophic consequences someone may have been is a senior lecturer in international studies at lancaster university in the u.k. he explains how different groups are trying to increase their influence in the country. i think it's an interesting if altogether and surprising set of developments i mean those people who've been watching yemen for some time will have known that the s.t.c. have got these these broader us peroration to close a section they want to break away from the states and the established their own state but with regard to what actually is happening on the ground i think that the situation is far more complex in terms of both the opinions of yemenis in the south than the extent to which the s.t.c. of this of the transitional council can exert influence over these different groups but also with regards to the broader geo political dimensions of the conflict with regard to 'd to the the a morality support for the s.t.c. which pits it against. the back because of the how to government saudi arabia and that's it that's a pretty fractious rivalry there starting to brew that the yemen has b

. >> let's talk about all of this with a neurologist at lancaster university joining me now from lancaster in england. thanks for doing so. i want to ask you about these reports of the cdc, the contamination being a likely cause of these testing delays. just generally speaking, how concerning is it that the premiere disease authority fails in that regard, testing's delayed at a critical point, all the while the administration's rejecting a w.h.o. test that was pretty successful elsewhere. what does it suggest? >> well, thank you very much for having me on the show, michael. i think one of the major problems in these kind of situations comes really intensity of the working. for example the laboratories where the tests are being developed and optimized and validated, if the virus is also being tackled at the same lab, they are highly likely that the virus would move from the virus working environment to where the optimization of this one is being done. and of course we do have quality control in every laboratory that do the manufacturing and also the processing of these tests later. but some

hope well thank you very much for all of that it's a moment joined by economics expert from lancaster university and also from hebrew university of jerusalem professor winter professor thank you for being with us. told me when it comes to easing the lockdown bars jobs is a liberal conservative you want to nudge people to do the right thing rather than impose more rules and regulations. you know i'm am a be able congress on i'm very comfortable from this position to tell johnson that's not going to work that's not enough why not let me explain if that was enough let's let's take traffic ok. imagine. we used only not just in guidelines to avoid car accidents to avoid the speeding. all traffic violation would that be enough would that be enough just to tell people drive carefully there won't be enough that's why we have speeding come around that's why we have police on the street. nudging and guidelines are good for some people and for certain circumstances when it when it gets to color people you know you have to abide by certain rules that are not pleasant and are not comfortable you need more th

of liberation am writer, speaker and podcast author, earned her bachelor of law drag from lancaster university in united kingdom. she lives in qatar and her husband and two children. so, we are very excited to talk with her tonight. and we also are very excited to announce that this very new book has already released as number eight on "the new york times" best seller list. [applause] and number 88 on "usa today." so with that layla, welcome. >> thank you so much. very happy to be here. >> are you on? here it comes. >> can you hear me? >> try again. >> can you hear me? >> no. will you grab the third myth. sorry about that. >> that's okay. >> sudden technical -- never happened before. >> it's because the tv is here. >> so, you can hear me, right? i'll ask a question and hand this mic over to layla so she can hear you. so, i'm going to start with this really fascinating workbook and book and a really great exploration of the topic of -- that we are all bed to talk but more tonight, but in this boom you're asking white people, in particularly white people in the united states, like me, to confron

let's discuss this with a virologist at lancaster university. good morning to you. thanks so much for coming on. we appreciate it. >> good morning, natalie. >> as we said, new york continues to see horrific death rates. however, the governor is saying the curve continues to flatten, is that reason for enencouragement? >> yes, if we look into the data, the social distancing or the restrictions have been applied, it usually takes three weeks to eight weeks when the impacts start to appear. of course the duration will depend on the intensity of these social distancing measures that have been put in place, the timing of it and the way it is being practiced by the residents. so looking onto the data, it seems like it is really good news from the new york perspective and it appeared to be coming up relatively earlier compared to other countries where the social distancing and lockdown were applied. but that is really good news on both ends. first, the number of cases for hospitalization are decreasing. this is a testament, this is proof that social distancing or the disru

saying it would govern the port city and other southern provinces some 1 may have been from lancaster university in the u.k. explains how different groups are trying to increase their influence in the country . i think it's an interesting if altogether and surprising set of developments i mean those people who've been watching yemen for some time will have known that the s.t.c. have got these these broader us peroration to close a section they want to break away from the states and the established their own state but with regard to what actually is happening on the ground i think that the situation is far more complex in terms of both the opinions of yemenis in the south than the extent to which the s.t.c. of this of the transitional council can exert influence over these different groups but also with regards to the broader geo political dimensions of the conflict with regard to 'd to the the a morality support for the s.t.c. which pits it against. the back because of the how to government saudi arabia and that's it that's a pretty fractious rivalry there starting to brew that the yemen has bee

she is a writer and speaker and podcast father, earned her bachelor of laws degree from lancaster university of the united kingdom, her husband's two children, my a -- we are excited to talk with her tonight. we are excited to announce this new book is released number made on the new york times bestseller list. number 88 on usa today. welcome. >> happy to be here. >> are you on? here it comes. >> can you hear me? can you hear me? >> sorry about that. >> never happened before. >> because the tv is here. >> you can hear me. i'm going to ask the question at hand the mike over to layla saad. i will start with a fascinating workbook and really great exploration of the topic we are all interested to talk about more tonight. you are asking white people, particularly white people in the united states to confront their racism out right, this could be an uncomfortable process. talk about what you mean specifically. >> it is so interesting. i have been asked so many times, if i had known before embarking on this journey, if i had known what the journey was going to be ahead of time i might not necessar

she's a writer, speaker and podcast offer, she earned her bachelor of law degree from lancaster university in the kingdom. her husband and two children. >> we are excited to talk with her tonight. we also are excited to announce this new book has already released on the number one bestseller list. [cheering] number 88 on usa today. with that, layla, welcome. >> thank you so much. happy to be here. >> are you on? here it comes. there we go. >> can you hear me? >> no. sorry about that. that has never happened before. [laughter] >> i want to ask a question and hand the mic over to layla so she can hear your. why do start with a fascinating book, a great exploration of a topic that we are all interested to talk about work tonight but in this book, you're asking white people, particularly quite people in the u.s. like me to confront racism, you say outright this can be an uncomfortable process. talk about what motivated you specifically to tackle this. >> it's so interesting, i've been asked this so many times now. if i have known before embarking on this journey, if i had known what was going

of liberation am writer, speaker and podcast author, earned her bachelor of law drag from lancaster university in united kingdom. she lives in qatar and her husband and two children. so, a

wondering how and when it will end let's speak to mohamed when the it is of our all in just that lancaster university joining us via skype thanks for your time with us on the news hour so i mean that is the big question many people wondering how exactly this is going to end what would an effective exit strategy look like in your opinion. just to remind really that why these every street should have been put in place is to really intervene amid the transmission of the virus so that the health care is just i'm going to go with the infection out of cod so proud of the infection and you know really deep into that. this. every country in the europe 'd and around the globe are 'd at different scale of that locking down so there are certain criteria based on which look 'd will be eased and it will be destruction will be phased out the 1st thing is that when we start to seeing a sustained at decrease in the number of cases for example for 14 days if we start to see the number of cases are because in significantly that is the 1st clue that the exit strategy can be applied and the 2nd thing is really that the

have to maintain social distancing measures i'm joined now by dr mohamed menino virologist at lancaster university in the united kingdom joins me now via skype good to have you with us. the 1st question i always get asked when fasting by those that are not muslim is kind of her to me. yet well i think important thing by now we have understood is that people are having underlying conditions and are aged more than 60 they are highly vulnerable groups and the one the lhari in the interval categories in terms of having a respiratory issue of heart issues pregnant women or people who are under age they are highly vulnerable to contract the infection and if they would be fasting there is a risk or 2 for one is that it will not be properly having medication and secondly because of not having medication they are more vulnerable to the infections and the chances we're going to write the infection or have those who are one sick ones would be i or they would be absolved nazi from fasting because they're on medication should be taking medication so it's move us forward then in terms of fasting itself and the

the current lock down measures and what might be in the promises roadmap i'll be joined by lancaster university's professor winter that'll be coming your way in an hour from now. well still to come this protest in a campaign is one of the major victory of the government after the supreme court ruled against regulations which could divest and sanctions against israel we hear from the chair of the palestinians on the junction campaign. to captain tom morris raised over 30000000 pounds of the n.h.s. turns 100 today. so what we've got to do is identify the threats that we have it's crazy confrontation let it be an arms race off and spearing dramatic development only personally i'm going to resist i don't see how that strategy will be successful very critical time time to sit down and talk. is your media a reflection of reality. in a world transformed. what will make you feel safe from. the isolation community. are you going the right way or are you being led so. direct. what is true what is faith. in the world corrupted you need to descend. to join us in the depths. or a maybe in the shallowness. cam

much indeed for all of that swell to discuss this further i'm not joined by virologist at lancaster university dr mohammed near mohammed thank you very much indeed for joining us where the government has committed to doing more testing but it says the dilemma is down to supply. well at the moment they are right but that is really don't do the compare ness i mean if we really look into outbreaks start to. show in china has been crying at that time that this is coming to you guys and that month now one and a half months basically generally until 1st week of february that time has been invested given by the china and then the band the virus speech to your rope literally at that time i mean you can has been in the position to have more time to prepare for that and we basically are in the u.k. have is stupid 2 and a half months has been just 2 weeks since we started taking any. drastic mayor that was supposed to be take a long time before so that was one thing one thing that a journal public can understand but at the same time prepare now in terms of having ventilators and of having enough got abil

based in yemen may actually occur simon megan is a senior lecturer in international studies at lancaster university in the u.k. joins me from there via skype good to have you with us on the program again mr may but how does this development in the south of the country sort of change the new political reality rather than actually who's in charge. you know thank you for having me again i think it's an interesting if whole together and surprising so development's i mean those people who've been watching yemen for some time will have known that the s.t.c. have got these these broad their aspirations for secession they want to break away from the state and the established their own state but if with regard to what actually is happening on the ground i think the situation is far more complex in terms of both the opinions of yemenis in the south than in the extent to which the s.t.c. the sudden transitional council can exert influence over these different groups but also with regard to the broader geo political dimensions of the conflict as you were just alluding to with regard to to the end there are sup

dr mohammad mini is overall a just at lancaster university in the u.k. he says short term fasting does have some health benefits. my interpretation is that short term posturing and dodging have certainly i mean a stimulatory impact so again once is your capability to fight infections but rather it is done on a longer term than it would have more in a successive impact because the body is deprived refrain from essential nutrients and the water components are there for 'd the long term hosting would have more consequences in terms of immune system but also overall body condition and we know that whenever there is a fasting body acquire the energy from carbohydrate and sad that is deposited in the body but when it comes to the water there is no reserve force in the body and the only way to keep the water level in the body at the required level is that the filtration will cool the kidney will be minimized and the sweat and those can be minimized so if someone is fasting and not having enough drinks they would be having some consequences are to the kidney. fu

for the sake of humanity rob reynolds al-jazeera los angeles gatherers of all the just at lancaster university he's joining us now thanks very much indeed for being with us on al-jazeera how effective is a repurposed drug compared to a drug which is specifically designed to deal with in this case covert 19. well we do not have any drugs that have been specifically approved for treatment of corona virus so we have to rely on these off the shelf virus and one of them rainy day sylvia featured prominently in a bowl of trial that too cleese at last summer and the congo in central africa unfortunately didn't do terribly well but the result was the chance that meant disappear or another already produced antiviral will have something against school that 90 other things that have been kids that are antibody based stated piece for instance i'm to be using them from recovered patients which we have good reason to believe or to work against over 90 that has a lot of tape called problems with its production and it's not it's never going to be a mass market solution or at the other end of the space we have

still affiliates based in yemen simon maven is a senior lecturer in international studies at lancaster university in the u.k. he explains how a number of different groups of trying to increase their influence in the country. i think it's an interesting if all together and surprising so developments i mean those people who've been watching yemen for some time will have known that the s.t.c. have got these these broader us peroration to close a section they want to break away from the states and stop wish their own state but with regard to what actually is happening on the ground i think that the situation is far more complex in terms of both the opinions of yemenis in the south than the extent to which the s.t.c. of this of the transitional council can exert influence over these different groups but also with regards to the broader geo political dimensions of the conflict with regard to 'd to the be a morality support for the s.t.c. which pits it against. the back because of the hoodie government saudi arabia and that's it that's a pretty fractious rivalry there starting to brew that the yemen has

indicate the fatality rate from cave at 19 is lower than estimated well that is a very distant lancaster university he says studies can give a better understanding of infection rates but it's too early to obtain concrete and says. these are all g. studies i'm looking for antibodies against in 1000 and all the studies that are coming out at the moment we've seen them in california and in scotland and germany and in other places they're all done by separates university labs that are all using their own methods and maybe some video in from from also what they antibody tests are inherently prone to false positive so often the percentage of people that are estimated how to bodies and presumably are there for immunity is actually probably slightly higher than the truth however on the other hand yourself to remember that because it takes 44 to 6 weeks to generate a mature immune response to a vital infection these results don't represent the number of people who have been infected up to know but the number of people that have been infected up to about a month ago so when when the santa clara study sees th

dr hamann areas of rochester at lancaster university and here k. we appreciate your time very much so and you did a very thorough job of explaining this in the package but just the bottom line what is it that this particular type of therapy dies i think this is an incredible discovery especially when we don't have vaccine one ted if you take and especially because we already know that plasma treatment has been and used for many other infections such as software's evil our spanish flu and there's me $100.00 a year already proven tyrell be so certainly this has a lot more advantages especially in the front line workers. say doctors and nurses who are highly exposed to the treatment due to the virus so using the plaza big meant a lot of merchant class syrians were simply give the force to their front line who merely fight at the ship to their to the nation very effectively so what does it do . so they're not going to solve their country in a lot of antibodies which are the molecules that are required to neutralize the line is if it comes again but ins

we have derek gatherer he's overall a just at the university of lancaster gentlemen welcome to you all dominic wilkinson coming to you 1st there listening to mr hancock it sounds very simple you do a test at home you pick the end of your finger you are good to go will it work that well well i think we don't know yet where there is going to be as simple as that it does seem like an attractive way of of stepping out of these great restrictions because at a course at this point in time it seems that some people might not need to be restricted because they've had the virus already in and no longer at risk of becoming unwell or spreading it to others and if we could know who was in that category and then that might represent a way forward there are some interesting scientific and ethical challenges. gerard krauss in germany it sounds on the face of it like a good idea because at least in theory a percentage of people would be able to go back to work if only with a certificate that doesn't necessarily last for that long well it's not necessarily the question reza