of the last 10-15 years of our life, the two years 2000-2008, they passed e years of the late leonid kuchmaushchenko, the presidency of viktor yushchenko, is there a part of the fact that we grew, well, it is their merit in this? is it so that the world situation simply developed and there was growth in the world, and we, as an open economy, were the beneficiaries of the fictional acquirers of this global growth well, i want to say right away that all our presidents are politically controversial figures with all the corresponding consequences, and this is already the topic of a separate conversation as to whom we evaluate and really if we talk about leonid kuchma, then a large number of political names are associated with him scandals, a large number of political problems. well, unfortunately, this is a fact that must be reckoned with, but on the other hand , during the time of leonid danylovych kuchma , the first and very powerful if you can say so the stage of reforms, if before kuchma we were going, we talked, we adopted some such laws, but somehow they were afraid to move on, then when

the two years 2000-2008 were the years of the late leonid kuchma and the years of viktor yushchenko'sd viktor yushchenko's presidency. is there a part of the fact that we grew up in it is their merit in this. is it so that the world situation has developed simply and there has been growth in the world and we, as an open economy, have been the beneficiaries of this global growth? well, i want to say right away that all our presidents are politically contradictory figures with appropriate consequences and this is already a topic of a separate conversation as to whom we evaluate and really if we are going to talk about leonid kuchma, then his name is associated with a large number of political scandals a large number of political problems well, unfortunately, this is a fact that must be reckoned with, but on the other hand, during the time of leonid danylovych kuchma, the first and very powerful one began. if you can say so, the stage of reforms, if before kuchma we were going, we said we passed some such laws, but somehow we were afraid to move forward, then with the students they start

well since the time of the so-called criminal regime of leonid kuchma, because in 2004 , the correspondinge of the president leonid danylovych kuchma was issued regarding the celebration of this holiday on flag day on august 23. well, let's talk about it with the expert in the case andrii maghera p andrii i congratulate you. you know that i will tell one small story to begin with from my childhood, school childhood in the 20th year of the 91st year. well, i was just finishing the 11th grade and on september 1, after the announcement of all and independence day is simple and the raising of the flag at the parliament has not yet been raised, it was on september 4, we had the first parade on september 1, and on the parade in zaporizhzhia, in the city of the 31st school , both the flags of the ussr and the flag of the ukrainian ssr were raised and two anthems were played, although it was already was like an independent state, but we are a school, a school initiative group was never able to convince our headmistress that at least don't raise the flag of the soviet union, let's raise the ukraini

assets as one of the signs the oligarchy of the ukrainian oligarch, it was during the presidency of leonid kuchma . do you think this is a conscious policy? the process and just the people who were the most successful, the fastest, and perhaps the most insolent , i don't know, but they became hmm richer than others , and that 's right. they are precisely because they adapted better than anyone else to the new economic realities uh, they also helped the authorities to change uh, this economy there , to move from a planned economy to a tax economy , according to which it was easier for the authorities to rely on them in terms of changing the economy, and obviously what their resource was the authorities. it is always interesting for the authorities to pursue their political interests with the ruling elite, and as a result, these big businessmen themselves became the elite and themselves began to influence the authorities, and obviously they do not always appreciate it when they began to influence to power for their own enrichment, or, let's say, to preserve their wealth, and then they called these

this was during the presidency of leonid kuchma. do you think this is a deliberate policy to create such a class of very wealthy people in for the country or it happened so simply because the state could not control this process and it was just the people who were the most successful, the fastest, and maybe the most insolent. i don’t know, but they became , hmm, richer than others. when people who have achieved a certain success, and they achieved exactly what they adapted to new economic channels better than everyone else, they also helped to change the power of this economy , to transition from a planned economy to a market economy accordingly, it was easier for the authorities to rely on them in terms of changing the economy, and it is obvious that their resource was for the authorities . to influence the government and obviously they do not always appreciate it, and that is when they began to influence the government for their own enrichment, or, let's say, to preserve their wealth, and then they became these oligarchs and what

as one of the signs of the oligarchy of the ukrainian oligarch it was during the presidency of leonid kuchma. do you think it was a deliberate policy to create such a class of very wealthy people in the country, or did it simply happen because the state could not control this process and simply the people who were the most successful, the fastest, and perhaps the most insolent? i don't i know, ah, they became hmm richer than others , and that’s right. that’s how it was really easier to manage the economy when, uh, people who achieved a certain success uh, and they achieved it precisely because they adapted better than everyone else to the new of economic realities, they also helped the authorities to change the economy there , to move from a planned economy to a market economy, according to the authorities, it was easier for them to try to change the economy, and it is obvious that their resource was the authorities. it is always interesting in order to er, to pursue their political interests with the ruling elite, and as a result, these big businessmen themselves became elites and themselve

mick the first coup d'état happened at the end of the reign of leonid kuchma, the second president ofs the so-called orange revolution, when, under street pressure from nationalists and with the support of the west , yanukovych's victory in the second round of the presidential elections was judicially canceled the constitutional third round, where i came to the helm of the state frankly about western things, i remember very well, this is a nationalist frenzy, orange tents on the maidan where young people were handed out sandwiches and condoms for free, and orange balloons with ribbon and posters and russia’s exalted hatred of everything russian to the end. in 2013, these sentiments in kiev became dominant, which led to the next bloody coup d'etat and civil war, when the punishers went to the russian donbass with tanks and planes. we remember how it ended boilers for the armed forces and the minsk agreements, but now we already know that no one in the west , nor in kiev, the minsk agreements thought to fulfill them, they were just a screen to gain time in preparation for a big war agai

one of the signs of the oligarchy of the ukrainian oligarch, this was during the presidency of leonid kuchma. what do you think about this was it a deliberate policy to create such a class of very wealthy people in the country, or did it simply happen because the state could not control this process and simply the people who were the most successful, the fastest, and perhaps the most insolent? i don’t know, but they became hmm richer than others that's right. that's right. that's exactly how it really was. it was easier to manage the economy when people who achieved a certain amount of success, and what they achieved was that they adapted better than anyone else to new economic channels. they also helped to change power. -e this economy there to move from a planned economy to a market economy, accordingly, it was easier for the authorities to rely on them in terms of changing the economy, and it is obvious that their resources were always of interest to the authorities in order to pursue their political interests with the power of the authorities, and as a result, these big businessmen they

in 1994, leonid kuchma came to power, and one of the first programs to fight corruption and organized crime was from kuchma, then in 2000 he renewed this program, and then all the presidents tried to fight corruption, that is, we had six or six presidents and all six fought against corruption , but corruption was never overcome in ukraine, for this you need additional political will or in conditions well, for example, mono power, because we now have a monopoly, and if there is a monopoly, it means logically that if there is corruption in the state, then all corruption is probably controlled by one political force, and here is the question. you make the right conclusions as a journalist, but i, as a professional, let's explain a little further that the personal responsibility of the heads of ministries , agencies and all top officials is the personal responsibility of all, what does this mean? to fight corruption, it is your responsibility, one fact of corruption was discovered, he should be fired immediately and not just fired , you know, and went to work as a lawyer or a lawyer's ass

this holiday was started by the decree of the second president leonid kuchma back in 2004.s not chosen by chance on august 23 in 1991, a group of deputies brought the national flag of ukraine to the session hall of the verkhovna rada for the first time. according to one version, the blue color symbolizes the sky, and according to another, the yellow ears of wheat are symbols of the two main elements of nature, water and fire, from a religious point of view, yellow represents the creator, and blue everything earthly in the conditions of the full-scale invasion of russia, this holiday was not of particular importance, the colors of the ukrainian flag became a symbol of steadfastness, indomitability and resistance to the aggression of the invaders , the premiere of the documentary took place in kremenchuk of the film independence day based on the plot of the film directed by volodymyr tykhi on august 24 , 2022 in the life of several film heroes in kremenchuk, the camera operator presented the film andriy kotlyar, they made it in co-production with poland , so the film is relea

i'm some kind of bi-more maskal from leonid kuchma's book where he decided to, suddenly develop this did he approve? if absolutely any in my opinion, well , to put it mildly, idiotic examples, because i told. well, in soviet times, i traveled to villages in russia. of course, they are different from ukrainian ones. naturally, of course, here is another life, another treasure, but in general, hmm , it became clear that this is independence, it somehow dissolves, because it just turns into e. well, i'm even trying to find this word some kind of narcissism in the pride of just my blood. and what about the state? well, well, it’s not unacceptable, and here you already know, now i’m just watching the last 2 weeks of the ukrainian internet before. as a rule, even there, somewhere in a week after a day, after 10, some kind of talk begins to look for that we will find me not to depend on, which we are proud of. and now more and more ukrainian employees there are war politicians political scientists. experts begin to speak, listen here, as it were, so we wanted to get jiveli punished, what is

, i will remind you that this is the day we began to celebrate it with the light submission of leonid kuchmad why it is a very good day to celebrate this holiday, but for europe, in particular, for central and eastern europe, it is a completely different date - it is the so-called black ribbon day - this is the day that determined the future war that took millions of human lives in central eastern europe - this is the day of signing the molotov-ribbentrop pact 80 how many 84 already seems years ago it happened mo controp two figures two two regimes communism, nazism signed this agreement on the division of eastern europe. ukraine was among them, and it had catastrophic consequences for our people, in particular , why do we not remember this today ? no mention of the fact that this day today is celebrated in europe, there is no mention of the molotov-ribbentrop pact, that is, it turns out to be unimportant for national memory if, if i understand correctly, this institute i entered on the website of the ministry of culture, information policy of ukraine, there is also nothing about it, why i d

nuclear weapons , which leonid makarovych kravchuk renounced, and it was already documented by leonid kuchmarachka kravchuk agreed at the end of the year. then he ceased to be the president, i will remind him of the time when there were elections and kuchma later already signed it, but in particular, if we talk about levko hryhorovich lukyanenko and vyacheslav maksymovich chornovol , if they became president and they clearly said that nuclear weapons they they will not hand it over to anyone because of that well, somewhere back then, the ukrainians may not have made the right choice, but in any case, it is worth saying that it is as it is, the ukrainians had a certain baggage with many years of influence of the russian empire, which created its own here, so now we are just spitting it out with blood unfortunately, now we will learn about such weather. there will be two matches in ukraine tomorrow, we will be told in detail about it by natalya. congratulations, please. i congratulate vasyl, first of all, on the independence day of ukraine. i congratulate all our viewers on our most important

that on august 23, one of the state flags became just a voluntary decision of the then student leonid kuchma, and he, well, i'm almost 100% sure that he did it deliberately in order to overshadow and cancel this holiday conditionally speaking, this day with a black ribbon is the day of remembrance of the victims of stalinism and nazism, and what's more, it has no relation to any events related to the state flag of ukraine in the verkhovna rada on august 24 the flag was entered for the first time after the proclamation of the act after the calculation of the bill of the act of independence of ukraine the first ukrainian flag over a state building during the peace of the most recent history of ukraine in march precisely on march 14 , 1990 in the city of stryi lviv region and for the first time in the capital on a state institution above the kyiv city state administration flag was raised on july 24, 1990, these are , for example, two dates that could be the starting point. well, not august 23, august 23, in order to remember that terrible account stalinism and nazism told ukraine terrible thing

bandera well, all the more so that here it must be said that on august 23 , by the way, the hands of leonid kuchmahe former president, coincided with a holiday in our country of the state flag on august 23. but i am trying to remind our viewers that for europe in the european union , in particular, this is the day of remembrance of the victims of stalinism and this is the day of the black ribbon blackview and accordingly we must remember that it was that all this it started with this signing of the act between molot and ribbentrop and the video of the soviet union , that is, of russia, germany, so what are you doing? nazis and so on, if you look at the elections, what was the turnout of the emergency grassroots parties in ukraine, about two percent , look at us less than, for example, in the netherlands , look at france, the lepen party had almost 20%. so what are we talking about, uh, we're going to take a short break with you now, but first i'll ask one question so that there's a small hook to make uh, um, these dp camps , where did the ukrainians end up, these are the places where the displaced

changed and how much their understanding of it has appeared that ukraine is not russia, leonid danylovich kuchma, did he mean i still think about myself. but today it's all me and independence. i think the world has changed a lot. i think it's in the process of understanding that in the 21st century you can't live according to the model of the 20th century . technologies are changing. people are changing . relationships between people are changing. we are at the stage of change we show that our metal was mocked before, because we have treason, victory, good and evil , and everyone said that you are incapable of tolerance and compromise. uh, friends of the west who were fans and sympathizers of ukraine for many years, our history really began in the 14th year, and it’s not about the fact that we are underestimated, it ’s about the fact that they say you started fighting for real, unconditional independence, which they shoved into the heads of putin and everyone in moscow it is real some moments were missed, somewhere you tried to move on. it was a very difficult process and we respect it, but at

changed and how much their understanding of that , it appeared that ukraine is not russia , leonid danylovych kuchmae wrote, did he mean something else? i still think but about our own we today we will not celebrate independence day. i think that the world has changed a lot. i think that it is in the process of understanding that in the 21st century it is not possible to live according to the model of the 20th century . technologies are changing, people are changing , relations between people are changing, and it is at the stage of change that we show what our metal is like used to be mocked because we have betrayal, victory, er, good and evil, and everyone said, well, you are not capable of tolerance, compromise, and now everyone understood that in the end, in this world , you need to set aside for yourself and for many even my western friends who were fans and supporters of ukraine for many years, our real history began in the 14th year, and it is not about the fact that we are underestimated, it is about what they say, you started to fight for real unconditional independence, which they put into

this is no what there will not be maldives, it is a park , by the way, the real deputy of leonid danylovych kuchma he wrote the first part of the work , ukraine russia, the archangel will obviously write in free time essay bulgaria is not the maldives so about scandals in the parliamentary environment in the deputies ' corps we will talk with oleksiy koshelem, the head of the committee of voters of ukraine, mr. oleksiy i congratulate you, good day, well, first of all, we have a record. i think you can already be recorded in the book of records the verkhovna rada of ukraine currently has the smallest representation of deputy bayonets in the entire history of its existence, is it true or not? yes, it is true, it is true, but on the other hand , you please note that there are no problems with votes the verkhovna rada works, moreover, even the number of adopted draft laws increased by about a third during the war period, this is not the main criterion, this is not the main evaluation indicator, but it indicates that the council is capable of action , this is related to the question of how appropriate

mick the first coup d'état happened at the end of the reign of leonid kuchma, the second president ofution, when, under street pressure from nationalists and with the support of the west, yanukovych's victory in the second round of the presidential elections was judicially canceled and a non-constitutional third round was appointed, where i came to the helm of the state frankly about western things, i remember very well this nationalist frenzy orange tents on the maidan where young people were handed out sandwiches and condoms for free, but orange scarves with ribbon and posters. and we exalt e hatred for russia for everything russian by the end of 2013, these sentiments in kiev became dominant, which led to the next bloody coup and civil war, when the punishers went to the russian donbass with tanks and planes. we remember how it ended with cauldrons for the armed forces and the minsk agreements, but now we already know that no one in the west, nor in kiev, the minsk agreements thought to fulfill them, they were just a screen to gain time in preparation for a big war against the russ

on the wave of pro-russian sentiments, leonid kuchma came to power in 1994; he also promised to givelater, they called the language of national minorities moreover in the ninety-eighth year, it was thanks to kuchma's decree that the day of remembrance appeared victims of the holodomor, and the events of those days became presented as genocide of the ukrainian people, and already in 2003. kuchma presented his book, ukraine is not russia among russians, i more often than among ukrainians met people who were burdened by their work and therefore did it poorly, a long life under the roof of one empire, where the russian a person lived with the feeling that all of his homeland led to a sad ending of all the nations of the former ussr, the titular one turned out to be the most non-communal, and ultimately less optimistic than the same ukrainians. petro poroshenko, who came to power in 2014 it’s hard to name pro-russian politicians, but he still promised to end the war in donbass and unite the country, apparently as part of this association, under him , russian films and books began to be ba

the next ukrainian president is also leonid, but already kuchma, in his address on the occasion of theniversary of the restoration of independence , mentioned a little about the historical past, but focused more on the new tasks that arose after entering the second decade of independence in in his speech, kuchma, like his predecessor, did not ignore russia. international authority, it actively integrates into european and euro-atlantic structures, while developing good relations with its neighbors, primarily russia , we can be proud of the fact that all these years ukraine has remained a center of civil peace, avoided acute civil conflicts, or tanks in the capital, if we analyze the speech of president viktor yushchenko on the occasion of the 15 th anniversary of the restoration of ukraine's independence , there will be many stories of numbers and literature in it. yushchenko emphasizes the equality of all citizens and thinks about the future of ukraine in geopolitics and obviously without russia, because yushchenko, unlike the two leonids, does not mention it at all, it was during the

for some bi-more on the muscovite from the book of leonid kuchma where he decided to e, all of a suddenoviet times, i traveled to villages in russia . of course, they are different from ukrainian ones. naturally, of course, a different life is a different way, but in general. hmm it became clear that this is independence, it somehow dissolves, because it simply turns into e. well, i'm even trying to find this word some kind of narcissism in the pride of just my blood. and what about the state? well, it's not unacceptable, and here you already know, now i'm just watching the last 2 weeks of the ukrainian internet before. as a rule, even there, somewhere in the week for the day for 10, some kind of talk began, so to speak, that here we are not dependent, which we are proud of. and now more and more ukrainian politicians are at war there political scientists of experts are starting to say, listen, as it were, so we wanted to get the javels punished, that it ’s like this, something radical happened, nothing has changed, leopards. received nothing has changed. hymax got nothing changed. so w

here, vladimir knows well why leonid danilovich kuchma , at one time, agreed to this shameful third roundccession of power. after all, in ukraine it looked in such a way that but the ukrainian statehood planned after all, what is taken from viktor yanukovych, he won the elections, but by organizing mass demonstrations of street pressure and , in parallel, the diplomatic pressure of the policy of diplomatic pressure of western countries. here is the ukrainian state. kushva agreed to hold the third round and it was clear that there they would lose material reasons related to close relatives, the presence of compromising materials from western special services regarding ukrainian leaders. yakovlevich same all people in ukraine are aware that for the last two weeks of the existence of this regime, proxies, yanukovych around the world have been withdrawing money. he was getting ready to run and in this situation berkut simply performed the function, let's say. so e detachment, which the cap did not steal, colleagues came up with stealing did not steal. yes, you understand the question right th

here, vladimir knows well why leonid danilovich kuchma , at one time, agreed to this shameful third roundower. after all, in ukraine it looked in such a way that, however, ukrainian statehood planned after all, that he won the elections from viktoria yanukovych, but by organizing mass manifestations of street pressure and in parallel, the ongoing diplomatic pressure of the policy of diplomatic pressure of western countries. here is the ukrainian state. kushva agreed to hold the third round and it was clear that there they would lose material reasons related to close relatives, the presence of compromising materials from western special services regarding ukrainian leaders proxies of the regime, yanukovych around the money was taken from the world. he was preparing to run, and in this situation, the berkut simply performed the function of, say, a detachment that the yanukovo hat did not steal, colleagues came up with, did not steal. yes, you understand the question right there, not even in his past, it was already crossed out by the fact that the ukrainian people elected him to the post of