and the city of may technology found in the 3-peat system as well as the ltv powering the latest high-tech devices. the experiment radius service has been instrumental in development of cutting edge medical devices. a camera and april provides an examination of high resolution images of internal organs. to assure the united states remained at the forefront of innovation, we accelerate to rate birdies ideas transformed to a consumer devices -- each program must be approved by the commission and if researchers make the decisions for changes and operating authority they must seek prior approval for modification of their licence. we now propose to create a new type of experimental license, the program license. these provide broad authority over a wide variety of random operating parameters without the need to obtain prior authorization of experiments. specifically we propose to create three program licenses. the first would be available to universities and national laboratories so they can leverage their vast resources and expertise in basic research to bring about innovation. second we propos