on his last journey, leonid makarovich was again escorted by an honor guard to the bike cemetery. he was taken through the government the parliament quarter and the president's office, for me the first president is always the first, i love this word first and the first and these are his two words in a very short phrase to say a lot to someone like that, well, everyone often said that this is a person who could pass between the droplets there and so on well, it's his wisdom, it's his experience, it's his knowledge . he never refused an interview, he didn't shy away from sharp questions. well, you know that his catchphrases go between the dots, and we have what others have, and so on, the president sang rector of the orthodox church of ukraine epiphany eternal memory of leonid makarovych people take turns saying goodbye to leonid makarovych symbolically putting their hand on the edge of the coffin as a countryman benido makarovych grave of leonid makarovych on the central alley of the fairy-tale cemetery next to other political figures leonid makarovych was the first in everything a

what i did before simply because somewhere i was tied to these issues in his work, leonid makarovich was also engaged in rethinking the role and he often perceived the functions of politicians and their image critically. we have a political vision, or to be frank, it simply does not exist. politicians think that he should not speak. if it does not happen, it is not his fault. from july 2020, leonid kravchuk headed the ukrainian delegation in the tripartite contact group for the peaceful settlement of the situation in the east of ukraine, the time for rest has not come, i have made a decision if i can and i want to do something about it to speed up peace in donbas i will do it until my last breath in the summer last year, the politician underwent heart surgery after from which he could not recover for a long time leonid kravchuk passed away in the 89th year of his memory a marathon of single news and it's already the 77th day ukraine is resisting the russian aggressor, the fiercest battles are now taking place in luhansk region and donetsk region along the front line there is non-stop

well, leonid makarovich left us the day before, so the first president of ukraine, ah, leonid kravchukin his 11th year of life. a man who lived a long life and well enough ambiguous, some consider him a ukrainian hero , some consider him a charger for his long life, this ukrainian political leader won many victories, but there were also many defeats, in particular, the surrender of the nuclear arsenal, the signing of the agreement on the black sea fleet, he actually lost the black sea fleet of the black sea moscow maritime shipping huge inflation during his reign seamstresses well, in general, this led to the fact that in the 1994 year it should be credited that he he himself went to re-elections as a result of miners' protests and social social protests, in which he lost these elections to leonid kuchmi, and then the new era of ukrainian politics had already begun. well, in the end, it seems to me that yesterday was the end of the last era of the old ukrainian politics with those old political figures who existed in the times of president kravchuk and kuchma and yushchenko, we can tha

well, we mentioned the kingdom of heaven to leonid makarovich, and won't we all have to remember those tailors, we remember yes, and return to in the 90s, when there was a salary in canned food . several tens of thousands of percent per year, in these conditions it is clear that there will be a decline in the economy, but how much, how much, how much are they predicting a drop in gdp at the level of 12%, probably a drop in gdp is predicted up to 50% fall, what will happen, please tell us the following forecasts, so that the gdp of ukraine in dollars will fall to the level of eh, even slightly higher than in 2015-16, when the devaluation of the track took place, so eh, yes, we expected to receive this year gdp in dollars of 200 billion, and it will be most likely 100 billion dollars but this level is even slightly higher than in 2015-16, so the drop will be very strong and noticeable, but we survived 2015-16, no one survived for a living, everything was somehow normal and it is necessary to take into account the unprecedented 40 billion dollars of aid packages were signed in ukraine yes

went to his office together, there was a conversation between us and volodya filenko says leonid makarovich you know why we declared independence, he was surprised , he says, why does he say that because leonid makarovich was defeated by the komunyak in your country, for me this phrase contains the whole essence of the metamorphosis and transformation that kravchuk personally experienced it as a native of the volyn region, who went through a long period of communist existence and, er, after 50 years of his life, returned to what is called the sources, a very interesting and characteristic moment, but on the other hand, we remember that there was a certain impulse which until recently, political prisoners , in particular vyacheslav chornovil, levko lukyanenko and kravchuk, well, he was often forced to react, but very often he refused to support certain things. yes, we remember that it was a struggle why couldn't they find some kind of stronger consensus or understanding among themselves, for example, in 1992? well, in general, what was the situation like at the first presidential elections,

last year, leonid makarovich frankly admitted to journalists that his biggest mistake was trusting russia, unlike most ukrainian politicians, he knew how to admit mistakes and at the same time was a brilliant diplomat and an incurable lover of life to overcome no one has succeeded and will never succeed in bringing ukraine to the truth by the strength of the ukrainian people. oksana mykhailova ictv facts, the only news. in an interview with ictv journalist volodymyr oruntsya, us chargé d'affaires in ukraine kristina told that the us embassy has already partially returned to kyiv and plans to fully resume work soon the main american diplomat in ukraine says that now she feels relatively safe here, kyiv is gradually returning to normal life, the process is evidenced by the fact that many western ambassadors have already returned here, including the american embassy. it's just that we are now in the residence of the american ambassador. important things about the russian-ukrainian war with the us chargé d'affaires in ukraine ms. kristina quinn how do you like to return to kyiv it is very nic

better, of course, to ask sasha, because the big patriot of altai is it true or not, that vasily makarovichgik to do the same, so you know tarpaulin boots. yes, of course, all these teachers flunked him, but rom mikhalych came and told everyone. what are you doing here? here , don't take it. yes, and you all quit. but i 'll take it and it turned out, firstly, uh, at the beginning i read the works submitted for the competition, shukshin's literary stories, which roma was very interested in. so roma simply has it as a turin composition. well, of course, you submit the work first, you submit the letters. what are you there or stories or script outline? yes? yes, this is the very thing vasily makarychev interested mikhalych with his stories. well, as they told me about roma, i don’t know whether to believe in this either or not. eh, there was such a cartoon as they say. he considered uninteresting an applicant going directing who did not read war and peace. yes, he asks tarkovsky alone in one workshop of tarkovsky. it was a workshop the great workshop asks, says, tarkov's, says, read my numbers

managing the country fell into difficult times, it was impossible to avoid mistakes, but as leonid makarovich himself said, and this phrase of his became a catchphrase, we have what we have. kravchuk's political life was long and full, already after the presidency, he three times was elected to the parliament, the last job was the contact working group on the settlement of the situation in donbas, the fascists did steal the scythian gold from melitopol according to the office of the prosecutor general of ukraine, in april, the russians exposed ancient cultural values ​​from the local local history museum among the stolen items was a famous collection of scythian gold from the 4th century bc. collaborators indicated to the occupiers exactly where the relics were kept. i will remind you that in 1954, ancient scythian gold was discovered in melitopol in kurgan. even then, they tried to take it out of the vermitage, but ukrainian archaeologists managed to get the find . kept in ukraine, all russian assets on the territory of ukraine become the property of the state, or rather, the state-owned ent

portrait, hundreds of wreaths, guard of honor the guard in his hands holds all awards of leonid makarovichcond and third degrees security measures due to martial law are unprecedented european square is closed but a hundred people who knew and did not know kravchuk personally come to say goodbye to the first president of independent ukraine, not just a politician and a person who changed the course of history. he was not just a politician and not even just a historical figure, he was the person who knew how to find wise words and say them so that heard by all ukrainians, it is especially important in difficult crisis moments when the future of the entire country can depend on the wisdom of one person. leonid makarovych showed just such wisdom at the end of the 1980s , when the ukrainian movement stood brilliantly the 91st year has passed and it can only now look like it was. then it was easy for him and it didn’t happen. leonid kravchuk always stayed with ukraine, perhaps thanks to his wisdom, he was particularly cheerful. he always appreciated life every minute, but he always found more t

and to do it even at the risk of one's own life serhii and what memories do you have of leonid makarovicha political figure of such a figure, the first president, and i read very different reviews but i can say that this is the moment when ukraine received independence, he fulfilled his historical mission and i can truly say that there was a year uma made a podcast about how the history of independence was actually voted on, that is, how ukraine gained independence and kravchuk did everything possible and impossible to make it happen regarding his further steps, and it really is the question really seems to me that society has the right to leave them and er you have the right to ask, but unfortunately we do not get an answer, but even his historical mission in obtaining independence should not be underestimated, indeed he is at that time the country was able to unite and the elites were able to unite unite the position to unite at that moment the ruling elite of the ukrainian er soviet republic and did it that is, they took advantage of the er moment and did everything possible and imposs

of course, leonid makarovich passed away at a very respectable age before that. was a war, bombings, war crimes and the total destruction of ukrainians and this is what the russian peace brought us and in the occupied territories, the rashists do not stop their terrorist activities, they torture kidnapped people and do not even hide it, they released a video with a resident of the kherson region who allegedly confesses looting, a man is covered in blood and an electric wire is attached to his ear, and this is only one of the numerous crimes committed by the enemy in the temporarily occupied territories, racketeering, robbery, abuse of civilians and torture by false propaganda, more about this in our review, blood on the face , an electric wire attached to the ear, after the order, the tortured man left begins to talk about the looting of russian paratroopers, i offer my apologies, everything became a shameful tactic of the rashists, the day before in nova kakhovka, the occupiers seized a football coach iryna petrova was taken from her home by drunken men in civil

, he was 89 years old, the speaker of the supreme councilor ruslan stefanchuk last year, leonid makarovicherwent heart surgery, he was in intensive care for a long time, but there were no details about his health, president volodymyr zelenskyi noted that kravchuk was not just a politician and above all wanted peace for the country, he was the kind of person who knew how to find wise words and say them so that all ukrainians can hear them, especially this is important in difficult crisis moments when the future of the entire country can depend on the wisdom of one person. leonid makarovych showed just such wisdom at the end of the 1980s, when the ukrainian movement was born, it passed the 91st year brilliantly, and it can only now look as if it was easy for him then, and if it didn’t happen later, leonid kravchuk always remained with ukraine, perhaps thanks to his wisdom, he was always especially cheerful he valued life every minute, but he always found more than one minute to help figure it out and to give advice, and in particular, i am personally grateful to him for this. with the destro

existence of the soviet union , he became the first president of the independent although leonid makarovich was criticized the most for his ambiguous position, the expression between the dots characterized the geopolitical course of the first president. with the same name as the title of the book authored by the first president, these words aptly characterized the political situation in the country, it was held and achieved already at the end of the term of office kravchuk signed a major agreement on cooperation and partnership with the eu, which laid the foundation for the european integration of ukraine as a part of the eu and nato . who support us civilized countries who support us another in which to this day there are disputes about the immediate export of all nuclear weapons that were on the territory of ukraine to russia after kravchuk's presidency always remained in the political life of the country from july 2020, was the head of the ukrainian delegation in the tripartite contact group for the peaceful settlement of the situation in eastern ukraine if i can. and i want to do someth

well, after all, lenin makarovich witnessed the collapse of the soviet union. at the same time, it did not take advantage of the opportunities that ukraine received as a result of the collapse of this union, the opportunities that our western neighbors and poland and the czech republic and slovakia and the baltic countries took advantage of baltics i apologize well and other countries of the former so -called warsaw pact further on luhansk region serhiy shakun with us the officers of the luhansk regional terror defense serhiy welcome you good day good morning ukraine good morning we were talking about leonid kravchuk how do you personally perceive this figure in ukrainian history ambiguously with its pluses and the minuses, in your opinion, was he a hero or an anti-hero of ukrainian history? time did not break away from moscow, as he was a communist leader and remained. well, i will say that he said in one of his interviews that the biggest mistake he made was that he believed too much in moscow, and i would also say that he believed too much in medvedchuk and medvechuk's curator in th

now we will see a video of leonid makarovich, if there is such an opportunity, we can.chuk was born in the 34th year of the last century, he died at the age of 88 . the shvl apparatus is the person who proclaimed the act on state sovereignty. he proclaimed the independence of ukraine. he went to early elections in 1994. he lost those elections to leonid kuchma. and he actually left big politics and remained a deputy for a long time . the leader of various factions, the leader of various parties , participated in various political processes well, but in principle, this man who has already become history well, maybe we will talk more about his role in the modern history of ukraine, but now the fact remains, leonid makarovych kravchuk died, well, eternal memory, mr. serhiy i congratulate you, i congratulate you , so we will start talking about the military results of the day , and here we will start with the historical document signed by joseph biden, the lend-lease law, what does it mean in our military sense, how quickly this the law will begin to act in the confrontatio

and i hope that it will not disappear when we turn it on, but what was known before that leonid makarovich was actually really sick, then he disappeared from the media for a while, he underwent heart surgery, he was in intensive care for a while, and after that not much was known about him, and e is so associated with him that quite a lot is associated with him in the first president of ukraine was remembered not only for his actions, with apt phrases, in particular, such loud words as "we have what we have, we have what we have" - ​​that is, he actually played a very large role in the formation of a certain mental stratum of modern ukrainians, but regarding the reaction, i think we need to wait and if we are in touch with you, we will be able to talk about it. i hope later in the issue, well, now let's move on to what is happening in ukraine, the war, and let's start with the diplomatic front, so today to kyiv the ministers of foreign affairs of germany and the netherlands arrived, they met with president zelensky, who said at the meeting with them that we can win with joint forces. let's

football , they were very surprised that he likes everything that children do, but in general leonid makarovich was a far-seeing person, a wise politician at the school of action, the village museum is one of the trends dedicated to the future president was born to leonid kravchuk and his family in a rather poor family, even as he himself recalled that his childhood was quite difficult, just like the childhood of other children of that period, this ending ended world war i in the period between world war ii world war ii just leonid makarovych disappeared during his childhood. he even mentioned the fact that the first snow he walked barefoot. after graduating from school, leonid kravchuk entered a cooperative technical school in rivne, then continued his studies in he studied well in kyiv, he studied here, he doesn't forget, he doesn't forget, he doesn't forget, he doesn't forget, he doesn't forget , he comes often, he's a good person, let's say to the soul, men, a very good person, oksana tuz, valery martyniuk, news on the public implementation of sanctions against russian energy carriers , a m

and leonid makarovich actually distinguished himself by his participation in the tcg, in particular,ow well did he work there in your opinion, is it possible to draw any conclusions about the quality of this or that member, even the head of in the case when the three hundred contact group itself and the minsk format were called stillborn by many personal, but i can tell you that due to my personal capabilities and personal e-e connections with him, i tried to influence the process and i personally and myself and among other people went to kravchuk argued with him in 2020 and 2021, and we wanted to use his access to president zelensky in order to convey our opinion about the harmfulness of the minsk process as such, and in private conversations they understood this very well, but he went to zelensky in the first two years as well in fact , we understand that the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelensky, had illusions about putin and about the possibilities of implementing the minsk process. and here we came, as in the old days, to convince him from the position of radical nationalists

he survived the second world war as a child, survived the occupation, leonid makarovich knew the pricented with all his heart for peace of ukraine i am sure we will achieve our victory and our peace eternal honor and memory to the first president of independent ukraine eternal memory to all those who defended ukraine glory to ukraine glory to heroes death to enemies from the present zelensky addressed us with another appeal, i absolutely agree with him about the fact that we don't even imagine, in fact, how difficult it is to be at the front, uh, those of us who are in the rear, and we have to understand, we have to believe, of course valery zaluzhny, we have to believe the armed forces of ukraine, they are very competent, they demonstrate extraordinary combat qualities, strong-willed professionals and we know that everything is in very reliable hands now in very reliable hands , including our quiet life and the opportunity to also do our work in the rear, this is an important moment . another 10 minutes and we have denys bogush, a political technologist, a military expert, denisa good

time we are an independent ukraine, we do not need to miss what and how we should do, that is, makarovich could cut in so much, he is very tolerant, but he cut in here such a coal makar very light, very involved in affairs, incredibly worried, and before the last meeting in which he took part in the musical, they talked with him. he announced that he would have a heart operation, it was just a few days before the constitution day, you remember, and he was also supposed to speak in the parliament, but he already then went for heart surgery, more than 350 people are getting new temporary housing in borodyanka, kyiv region, a modular town has been built , volunteers are currently preparing houses for occupancy, utility workers are connecting houses to water and electricity how was it possible to build almost 90 rooms in a month and in what conditions will people live? material from the most dilapidated borodyanka was brought by our correspondent dmytro didora in borodyanka, almost every second house is damaged, some cannot be restored at all, so here they decided to build a temporary modular

talking about the restoration of ukraine's independence, it is of course the white story of leonid makarovichhuk, if we are talking about the scandal with the blazkom concern, do you remember this story of the inexplicable disappearance of one of the most powerful fleets that were not only in europe? a stain on the biography, then in another period of time when he laid such a carpet in front of today's authorities, absolutely regardless of any miscalculations, and on the other hand, when russia's aggression took place, he very clearly sided with the independence of ukraine 100% - he is a top-level politician. a politician of the highest quality. i am convinced that historians will still write about him and about a person who tried to pass between the drops, only sometimes this road between the drops became the roads on manivka, but once again i say a person who became the first president since the restored independence of ukraine, a person who is related to the act of proclamation of independence of ukraine is definitely worth it to remain a figure in ukrainian history, what is it actually? y

leonid makarovich's role was reduced to the fact that he simply made the right decision, they came to him, they took advantage of the opportunity. i also saw a certain benefit for myself, the opportunity to stay in politics and, well, not to be drawn, let's say, like the vast majority of other politicians who made up two-thirds of the verkhovna rada at the time and had a communist past for this past to some responsibility, here ukraine is to some extent its own i lost the chance because other countries were just trying to achieve socialism. they led us to illustration. in ukraine, this did not happen, but instead we got independence. no, i have. we are aware that in principle we did not have of a different elite actually state-owned and than the communist and the communist was incredibly pro-russian there otherwise it would simply have been impossible for this litia to make a career out of those absolutely pro-russian communist leaders who when at the top of the central committee polyp bureau probably kravchuk was one of the most pro-ukrainian probably this is volynskyi its origin was

so in 1994, he agreed to an early presidential race and lost to leonid kuchmi, however, leonid makarovichy, he was a people's deputy for the second , third and of the fourth convocation of the verkhovna rada of ukraine and even in his 80s he was active in political activity and became the head of the ukrainian delegate in the tripartite contact group on regulation the situation in the east, and after the full-scale invasion of russia on february 24, together with other ukrainian presidents kuchma and yushchenko, he issued a statement in support of his compatriots, we give donbas, let's go. well, we agree and crimea, we turn to the request, listen, help, they already want to swallow us. нелизка никогда не прихих условият отдавать at least a drop of my land for me Вопрос или отдать между или умереть i choose the last ones to die in the summer of 2021 kravchuk underwent surgery on heart for the last year. he underwent rehabilitation after surgery in germany. he died at the age of 89 , but he remained forever in the history of independent ukraine. these days she doesn't get up at the machines