i think mandela represents our nation.it's a remarkable thing how well it went. >> between 1990 and 1994, tough times, you know, into the city fighting. black-on-black violence. black-on-white violence. but we transcended that coming together regardless of the unresolved issues. >> what extent are things getting mixed? we like to think we live in a rainbow nation, but in fact, in the states like to a great extent in different neighborhoods. in some ways it looks to me outside looking in a little more gracefully mixed up than we've managed in the states. >> here you've got black, white, colored, all sorts of people here. also once you have the knowledge that the economic disparities are managing to keep us divided as well. i think what we need to do is unpack what we mean by rainbow. i think being diverse also means that there'll be moments of discord. >> and you think things will continue to improve? >> yeah. i think we've seen our worst. and that's not to say that we're getting it right all the time. but it's an experimen

nelson mandela lived here. desmond tutu.o, it means something. do mostly people own their homes or rent? >> mostly people own their homes. >> they start to make a little more money, things start to get a little better. can you build up? >> yeah, you can build up. >> look at the streets here and you see what that kind of pride does. it may not be a rich area, but it's immaculate. squared away. an emerging middle class coming up, rather than fleeing to elsewhere. >> having a nice day. >> bye. >> those ladies over here you can see marketing for their stalls. >> you know where you're going, right? >> yeah. i know where i'm going. >> next exit? smoky delicious meat over flame. under the overpass, all sorts of mystery meats for sale. the taxi man's lunch. we order some brisket, some sausage, some heart. beautiful thing. meat, a cutting board, a knife. >> that's how you eat it. most of the time they serve it with tomato and raw chili. there's more over here. you have salt over here. >> you chose well. these guys are good. ♪ >> here

i think mandela represents our nation.terribly wrong, it's a remarkable thing how well it went. >> between 1990 and 1994, tough times, you know, into the city fighting. black-on-black violence. the fear of black-on-white violation. but we transcended that coming together regardless of the unresolved issues.but we transc together regardless of the unresolved issueviole. but we transcended that coming together regardless of the unresolved issuen. but we transcended that coming together regardless of the unresolved issuec. but we transcended that coming together regardless of the unresolved issuee. but we transcended that coming together regardless of the unresolved issues. >> what extent are things a rainbow nation? are things getting mixed? we like to think we live in a rainbow nation, but in fact, in the states like to a great extent in different neighborhoods. it's only 19 years. in some ways it looks to me outside looking in a little more gracefully mixed up than we've managed in the states. >> here you've got black, whi

he visited nelson mandela's former house where he lived before he was jailed. he came out a few minutes ago and said he was very moved because the house embodied nelson mandela's fight for equality but also represented his absence during all those years -- decades, i should say in jail. more emotion when he visited the museum -- the schoolboy, 13 years old who was killed by south african police in 1976 here in soweto, prompting really riots that probably changed the face of south africa years later. he visited the museum -- and he was clearly very moved by pictures among the soundbites, by the footage of africa under apartheid and he said let's not forget that children were dying here less than 40 years ago. today, even though things have improved in the whole world, there is still an urgent need to fight racism and one should always be reminded of those values. >> marc perlman insoweto. that is it for now. >> the international papers. i will start out with the big story about the newspapers. "international herald tribune" turning a page -- >> it has been rebra

of the main centers is here in south africa's fourth oldest town craftsman it the death of nelson mandela is a risk scenario he's a political icon and his passing could see violence flaring up again from a legally sanctioned economic discrimination against whites to the thousands of far murders targeting afrikaners the problems are only getting worse according to the safe lenders as many as eight hundred thousand white mostly offer konstantin south africans support the movement many have already begun collecting blankets and other emergency provisions wendy macfarlane is a mother who worries for her son's future she joined us eight hundred because it gives her some control of a situation she'd otherwise feel powerless about on the breaks are there is a place i can go where i can be safe i joined to give my son and myself a place to go likely forefathers' the safe and as well to fight for their country and while the south african government is aware of their efforts it hasn't commented policy or r.t. half when it eastern cape south africa. where you see me clinton and still see a spokesper

we just arrived from south africa nelson mandela had a big impact on us it was a wonderful privilege to meet him so my great honor to interview him and the jury away with them while it would be powerful for my mom and rene and i in our sea and . and me of course and so we said if we expect a child and it's a boy what do you think of nelson aha we were both in love well guess what another one we can't just name one a here on name in the other one. not that i don't like bob but it's got to be another hero of the show. for me anymore in a is a french lyricist who unfortunately passed away. and he wrote all my french records i grew up he's my dad in show business i was twelve years old and he gave me words and meaningful stuff to talk about when you're twelve and thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen well you're going to talk about today it's to mars on our raising today it's cloudy tomorrow is gonna see the red again we're going to talk about i love my dad i love my mom i want to get married have lots of kids and so when i got to talk about one point this man wrote or bar

one of the main centers is here in south africa's fourth oldest town half an it the death of nelson mandela is a risk scenario he's a political icon and his passing could see violence flaring up again from a legally sanctioned economic discrimination against whites to the farm murders targeting afrikaners the problems are only getting worse according to the safe lenders as many as eight hundred thousand white mostly off the consulate in south africans support the movement many have already begun collecting blankets and other emergency provisions wendy macfarlane is a mother who worries for her son's future she joined the say plunders because it gives her some control of a situation she'd otherwise feel powerless about on the breaks are there is a place i can go where i can be safe i joined to give my son and myself a place to go likely for fathers the satan and his vow to fight for their country and while the south african government is aware of their efforts it hasn't commented policy or r.t. half when it eastern cape south africa. quinten and a spokesperson for the south african ear fair

so forth since ninety ninety four when south africa elected its first black government with nelson mandela to home into power more than three thousand white farmers are said to have been murdered relatives claim finding and prosecuting the culprits has never become a priority of the south african police. when some africa's president jacob zuma sang the song last year many off economists saw it as another nail in the coffin sealing their fate there are some three million off economists who live across south africa descendants of primarily northern europeans who arrived in the country three to four centuries ago genocide watch. right now where the stage or level six. level seven is when the actual killings stalls gustav mahler and his team are afraid they will seven could start any moment a form intelligence officer in a south african army it was easy for good stuff to read the warning signs. we have believers and in our bible it says if you notice warning signs you must convey it if you don't you will have blood on your hands. as head of the movement gustav has established a countrywide ope

when nelson mandela came to ireland as president many years later, he referred to these women. they knew about the sacrifice of ordinary women because they believe in justice. we need young people and women and others to stand up now which thee way in corporate sector that is engaged in fossil fuels is buying bad science, spreading wrong information, and try to prevent us from addressing what we really need to address, which is transformation leadership to low carbon growth. >> what would divestment lead to? >> i think it really would lead to a recognition that we are talking about stranded assets. that is a term many people aren't yet fully aware of. knoink of asbestos, you we know it is dangerous so people won't use it. we have to get to the same situation. we are not going to do it overnight. we actually need to recognize developing countries need more time to adapt. so i would like to see europe and the united states and korea and other parts of japan moving more quickly, as germany is because weenewables have the responsibility. it is our fossil fuel-led growth that is cau

foreign it stains student -- a foreign exchange student living with an uncle who was defending nelson mandela. so people who were tragically brainwashed about anybody of color as being -- you had to become a part. so that initially, to realize -- i'm from iowa -- that the world i hadt exactly what perceived it to be, it gave me less for much more and have traveled to many countries. it is in that travel where we see the scripts we are given i just really scripts. other people see the world in a completely different way. and maybe more clever or more brighter than the way we are perceiving it can tavis: the american people are a very caring people and all it takes is for some disaster to happen for you to see that kind of outpouring of concern. i sometimes fret and fear that come as hard as photojournalist and foreign correspondents work to empower us with information -- with information, is because we are jaded or cynical or nativist or quite frankly just busy trying to navigate our own lives in a country where are own democracies being threatened by poverty and other issues, that we don't pa

during a meeting with nelson mandela, which actress began crying when the statesman told her she hadt south africa on the map"?

you read about nelson mandela. and you thought about your life and what you were doing. do that, and you impart the wisdom that you garnered from living the life of hard knocks. >> i went to jail 90 days for leading a non-violent protest in puerto rico. protest of environmental conditions. and in those 90 days, i used it to have a meeting with al sharpton. i thought all my life i had been in social justice and the ministry, but some of this stuff you got extreme. some of this stuff, being more theatrical than you could have. are you going to gear toward really getting things done? or are you going to gear toward just drama with no strategy for end results? >> okay. let's take an example. here's a 15-year-old girl, you became indelibly linked to her because you stood up for her cause. 15 years old, accused a gang of white men of raping her. in your book you said you have made some painful mistakes and linked in there when you're discussing her, you said the mistake you made in that case was being too emotional. allowing your personal emotions to get through. >> well, my e

great shock to the kremlin and the government and they were anxious to set up lavalni as a russian mandela, a martyr in prison. that's why we got the suspended sentence of five years. it means that navalni will no longer be able to take part in any elections, ruling him out from challenging vladimir putin or anyone else in the next presidential election. effectively the kremlin has a political nuisance out of the way. for how long we don't know. >> exactly, for how long? it rules him out of the election - a suspended prison sentence. what future does he have, do you think? >> i think, as i say his profile has changed. he's been strong on corruption in russia. he has a large following. he stood up to the kremlin, got 660 votes in the moscow mayor's elections. i think the kremlin has not seen the last of him and he'll be prominent in the protest rallies. in the end, i think the kremlin has not solved the problem of alexi navally and he'll do his best to remain outspoken. in the end he'll be the main focus for all the opposition movements and his voice will be heard. the kremlin have not solv

exclusive interview with south africa's president, he has addressed concerns about the health of nelson mandela. speaking to our reporter, he said although his 95-year-old predecessor is still too ill to receive official visitors and faces challenges, he is doing relatively well. >> i think even the doctors admitted he is a born fighter because i think he has been able to fight as he has done, and they really to a state where you were able to see progress. i think in a sense, he always does things you think other people could not do. even the doctors admitted he is an amazing kind of man. >> league action resumed with a tough trip to nice wanting to wipe away the defeat. he knows the first visit to the new riviera will be tough. >> it is going to be a difficult much again. nice is playing with a lot of commitment. in their new stadium, they have made a good start in the championship. when we have faced each other, it has was been tough, very tight matches. that is something quite interesting for us, to play such big games because during the match you do not have much time to think. marseille ar

iconic figures, like mother theresa, martin luther king jr., and nelson mandela. increasingly, organizations have been hundred, such as the united nations nuclear watchdog. last year it went to the e.u. add to that list one more less than famous name. >> the nobel peace prize for 2013 is to be awarded to the organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons, opcw, for its extensive work for eliminating chemical weapons. >> this is the painstaking work of the opcw that is being honored, detecting, collecting, and overseeing the destruction of chemical weapons materials. the nobel committee said the award recognized long-standing efforts. since it began operations in 1997, the opcw has carried out almost 5300 inspections in 86 countries. it says more than 80% of the world's declared stock tiles -- stockpiles have been destroyed. pictures fromking near damascus show chemical weapons were used just a few weeks ago. human rights groups and the syrian opposition wonder, does that make a mockery of the nobel peace prize? it certainly creates an urgent challenge for it

between forces and sew mali gun forces which led to etreating from somalia and how messages from nelson mandela are being used around the world. and the former south african leader being use for the inspiration. stay with us on "bbc world news." all that to come. >> make sense of international news at www.bbc.com/news. >> funding of this presentation is made possible by the freeman foundation, newman's own foundation, giving all profits to charity and pursuing the common good for over 30 years, nion bank, >> at union bank, our relationship managers work hard to understand the industry you operate in, working to nurture new ventures and help provide capital for key strategic decisions. we offer expertise and tailored solutions in a wide range of industries. hat can we do for you? >> "bbc world news" was presented by kcet, los angeles. . >> welcome back to "news lili." i'm yuko aotani in tokyo. here are some of the stories we're following this hour. >>> workers at japan's damaged nuclear plant are cleaning up after another radio active water leak, one that exposed a new problem with the storage t

the nobel peace prize historically awarded to men like nelson mandela. the average age of the winner is 62. tonight the youngest nominee is a 16-year-old girl who spoke up for the 31 million girls around the world who do not get to go to school. she was shot in the head by the taliban, but she emerges tonight with a new book, i am malala, and her message that it's possible for every one of us to change the world. out of the valley 7,000 miles away a powerful light. >> we are starving for education. for us it's like a precious gift like a diamond. >> reporter: tonight this child may be the bravest girl in the world. malala yousafzai who loved her school when out of the shadows came the taliban who banned girls schools, bombed them, terrorized the town with corpses in the street, floging women publicly. somehow she never lost her certainty that girls also deserve a full life. >> they cannot stop me. i will get my education if it is in home, school or anyplace. >> what was the moment you were most afraid that you had the most fear? >> i was feeling fear all

to reach out to the brotherhood of the stage and then it's possible that could be a kind of nelson mandela moment and everything. be quickly fixed in egypt but you know it is this is just one possibility and unfortunately there's a whole spectrum of scenarios at the moment out that because egypt is in a very volatile stakes and. reconciliation it is not the most likely result that this is actually an actual i want to ask you almost all the deaths today have been in cairo is that arrest a nationwide problem or is it largely limited to the capital. well i mean there are problems around the country they haven't affected the tourist resorts some option. but i mean there are demonstrations and tried muslim brotherhood rallies throughout the country the sympathy for them everywhere egypt is a very divided country and don't forget that there is a war raging in sinai a very bloody war between the egyptian army and islam rests and what happens if not war could overshadow the political developments in the rest of the country it's quite possible that whatever happens with the muslim brotherhood a gen

was steven graham and mandela's don't forget you can help them to make this film thunder road film dot com if you'd like to chip in we're joined now by dr norman rosenthal a clinical professor of psychiatry at georgetown medical school he conducted research of the national institute of mental health for over twenty years and continues to treat a variety of psychiatric issues at his private practice is latest book holy right is the gift of adversity the unexpected benefits of life's difficulties setbacks and imperfections it's available in bookstores everywhere doctor. what got you involved in them posttraumatic stress disorder. i've been fascinated by this problem because of the true mendus number of people coming back from iraq and afghanistan is to made it one point six or one point seven million people suffering from this problem and no real good treatments out there are there early signs of busy or a spouse of someone's come home of this problem definitely bad sleep insomnia nightmares jumpiness easily triggered by very little things apparently flashbacks memories of being back on

>> the great man nelson mandela is at home now.wering figure for me in so many ways. i've been working for him since i was 18. we did our first antiapartheid concert. desmond tutu. he's my other boss, i so admire him, but even president clinton, who i imitated, to my chagrin -- i was trying to cover for him. >> what happened? >> he was off doing some stuff, and sheryl sam burg, from facebook says you had to do something. so i pretended to be him. >> when i first met bono, he walked into the oval office, and actually i thought it was a member of his own road crew. >> what did you think of his imitation of you? >> well, i'm irish, you know, and we irish can imitate anybody. >> he's a better president than a mimic, but i wanted to say one of the reasons i admire him so, he's virtually a deity in ireland because of the peace process. so not just his work on debt cancellation, on hiv/aids, but as an irish person, you know, i live in a country now that's largely peaceful. i grew up in the '70s. it was horrible. we had a nasty time of it.

>> the great man nelson mandela, i have been working with him since i was 18. desmond tutu.ther boss i so admire him. even president clinton, i was trying to cover for him. he was offer doing some stuff. he lost his notes. cheryl sandberg from facebook said you have to do something. performers don't like lulls. i went up and pretended to be him. i thought it was a member of his own road crew. >> what did you think of his immation of you? >> i'm irish and we can imitate anybody. >> he's a better president. but i wanted to say one of the reasons why i admire him so he is virtually a deigty in ireland. as an irish person, i love in a country now that is largely peaceful. i grew up in the 1970s and it was horrible. mostly in the north, but sometimes in the south. we owe bill clinton, he's staying up late at night and worrying about other people's safety. >> do you imitate other people? >> i do not. bono, pleasure to have you on >> always. i love this program. the one and only bono. up next, it seems these days there is an app for every thing. >>> the federal government shutdown

absorb all the people flooding in from all over africa, continue to make mandela's dream a reality, maybe there's hope for the rest of us. >> 6600 sea harbor drive, sea world stadium. >> okay. >> we actually have a trainer in the water with one of our whales, the whale they aren't supposed to be in the water with. >> okay. we'll get somebody in route. >> gate number three sea world stadium. >> gate three. >> orange county sheriff's office. >> we need a respond to a dead person at sea world. a whale ate one of the trainers. >> a whale ate one of the trainers? >> that's correct. ♪ >>> do you believe? >> my parents first brought me to a sea world park when i was very young. from that point forward, i was hooked. it meant everything to me because, you know, i never wanted anything more. >> i remember, you know, being probably in first or second grade watching national geographic specials or specials and seeing whales and dolphins and as a little kid, just being really incredibly inspired to it. i never went to sea world. i grew up in new york so i went to the bronx zoo. >> grew up on a lake w