this is the manila town district. this is the first community was here in san francisco. >> our whole goals was farming in the manila town center through the heritage foundation was to make sure we passed that legacy on the story would be told again and again. to other younger ones so they would look upon this international hotel as a symbol of heroic struggles like you would a folk tale. we are hosting stan ordand ucla. in that sense it's a real institution for people to learn and pride about the fact that this is really our history. this is our history as asian americans we came together and fought for this. >> you can learn more about the fight by visiting the manila town heritage foundation on kerny street or manilatown. org. >> what happened at the international hotel in the years leading up to 77 might that have been possible without the student activists who rallied around the elderly residents these organizers were the result of the third world student strike is that occurred in california in the late 60's. th

this last them to manila to mid anti islamic film hit which it was were the first demonstrations winnipeg from came up. it's part of the islamic duty to protect foreign embassies and gas in the country. permission on the tax in libya. of the militants pick used are used protest as a cover to attack the consulate in benghazi. u.s. officials believe the radical an offshoot of the kid is likely behind the deadly attacks. president obama issued a warrant to tell our spiritual i want and will run the world to me and those who would do is form of terrorism or go unpunished. >>> ken & source tells cbs five that the and after that will set the investigation back into the 30 american survivors of the attack could the survivors are now at 8 and based in the remains of christopher stevens in the arsenal to recall once a day. >>> offers look inside the consulate of a single room in every building looks just like the set. torched been ransacked. a compound sits on eight residential street. the attackers came from all sides at once. been bombing and burning their way through the compound in the fourth

in the manila suburb.s is the final weekend before candidates square off in the first of three debates that could help romney gain momentum or the president, of course. today the campaigns are both raising money and lowering expectations. here is chief political correspondent carl cameron. >> in pennsylvania, democratic leading swing state where he raised $2 million, he tried to spark a come from behind in the polls with a speech at the military academy in college. criticizing president obama for down playing turmoil in the middle east and north africa. >> i don't consider the killing of the diplomats in libya as bump in the road. i sure as heck don't consider iran becoming nuclear a bump in the road. we need someone who recognizes the seriousness of what is ahead and willing to lead. [ applause ] >> romney has not spent much time or money. he slipped in the national polls to 4.1 points behind the president. eight points in the keystone state according to the real clear politic average of recent survey but

relationships that we have, i noticed in our room we have other numbers of our other sister cities, manila and gosh, there's so many, cork, and other regions that also -- and our other council generals that are here today, thank you so much for coming and frn council blats for enjoying this moment, there is a lot to be gained by our sister city and especially with paris, i was informing the mayor of my first trip to paris, it's been my only trip which is why i have to go officially, but that was 1969 was my very first trip to pear ris as a high school student, as a high school choir of high school in seattle, we raised money all yearlong for us to go, i got to visit the jazz club along the river and then i got to hear for the very first time stevie wonder saying my shari amor in paris, look it up, that's why of course mayor dell way has invited me to be making my first official visit some time next year and certainly charlotte and tom and others have jumped on the occasion, matt and everybody else, but it is one of those relationships that i have understood as being one of the most porn --

provide incentives for development and create expressions they opened in in the international hotel in manila town and the first the programming was a lot of workshop and silk screening and sewing, music and visual arts and different kinds of performance. in the 70's ksw was involved in the actions going to the actions and when they were being evicted from the hotel they were protesting and it was that kind of action. it's evolved a lot from that from the 70's but there's all the artists we worked with all have a very specific political viewpoint. i think that -- a space for artists to express those views creatively and invite community dialogue. >> in 91 mark ezu launched the asian american jazz festival, ksw sponsored the event. >> the asian american jazz festival continued ksw's mission poets found their voices. ksw recognized a new generation of asian americans. the next initiative was laurened in 1998 to promote emerging artists under 35. that year they took a chance to see if san francisco was ready for a new asian american art's festival. >> hundreds of people came more than expected.

we still have another pair 361s in taipei and manila. another hot day forness tokyo. do watch out for the weather changes. i suggest you bring umbrellas if you are going out and about. move together americas, let's talk about tropical storm leslie developing over the atlantic ocean and already affecting much of the florida beaches. if you are planning to travel here for the weekend, especially to the surfers, i should advise you to be very keeping a close eye on this one, especially because it'll be intensifying into hurricane status packing winds of a hundred kph and heading towards bermuda about saturday local time, could be making land fall. so watch out for that. and things are still hot and dry across much of the region. this is where we really want that rain but we won't be getting any on your tuesday. oklahoma city reaching 39 degrees and los angeles looking at 29. a lot of these temperatures above average and very summer like. >>> moving over to the european continents, things are going to be very unstable over the mediterranean sea region. italy, you are goin

we're looking at 37 in manila and in bangkok, but tokyo finally down to upper 20s. 27 degrees. still, this is actually a little bit warmer than the norm. finally a relief from that heat for our weekend. moving over to the americas now, nothing really much to say here across much of the west and the central areas here in the united states. but we do have smoke plumes from that wildfire, numerous wildfires still breaking out and not contained completely yet. the smoke will be just trapped due to this really strong high-pressure system. it's not really departing anywhere, so stagnant air across much of these regions. things are going to get really cool due to this cold front sweeping here across the great lakes region, and that may turn to sleet, so it could be the first snow or sleet possibly seen on this -- the first snow for the season. but warm and dry across much of these regions. and temperatures are not bad at all if you're in washington, d.c., at 27. still really summer-like here, but, yes, winnipeg at 9 degrees, and, yes, tomorrow's going to be the first day of your autum

nhk world, manila. >> the gaming industry is booming in japan driven by a rampant increase in smartphone users. it faces a serious shortage of programmers. a maker of game software organized a programmer contest to find talented people. among the contestants were a handful of high school students. >> reporter: 22 finalists gathered in tokyo for the contest this month. all of them are students. the total prize money is about $13,000. this is one of three high school students taking part. the three are competing against undergraduate and graduate school students. he became interested in computers when he was in elementary school. he learned how to program video game applications by reading books and online information. >> translator: in programming whether you are in junior or senior high school doesn't matter. even one person can change the world. that's what i like about programming. >> reporter: this company organized the competition. demand for social networking games has been expanding thanks to a rapid spread of smartphones. last year the market grew to $3.6 billion, 2.5 times what i

they sought independence, but over the years moderated the demand to greater awe ton my from manila. >> do you consider yourself filipino? >> no, no. by nationality, no. i'm a moro. >> reporter: they have known conflict for centuries, beginning with resistance to the spanish colonyists and the incorporation of the island into the philippine republic. since then migrants have come here, and today those mostly christian settlers outnumber the mostly muslim original islanders by better than 2 to 1. a journalist who wrote a book about it says it's as much about economic inequality as religion. she says much of today's problems trace back to the dictator ferdinand marcos who ruled from 1985 to 1986. >> he instituted a lot of government policies that oppressed the minority muslims, that took them away from the economic and political ties. after that the military really violated human rights from these rebels who wanted to be separate from the republic at this point. >> that sewowed the seeds for radicalization. by the 1990s a regional al qaeda began to thrive. >> it's not growing. they're

but also the heavy rains could even be moving in towards the manila plet row region. the storm system is not moving very fast at all. very slowly off here towards the north. you can see on wednesday and thursday. still just towards the east of luzon. that's going to continue to push those rain showers onshore. then going into the weekend across portions of taiwan, the extreme southwestern portions of the southern japanese islands, going to be wanting to watch this storm system closely throughout the coming days as that track may likely waver going into the weekend. now, winds are currently at 270 kilometers per hour, so this is now considered a violent typhoon. but just east of it is a tropical depression expected to become a tropical storm in the next 24 hours. that's going to be moving off towards the north. good news with this storm system, though. see that stationary front? that's going to act like a wall keeping the storm from pushing east. unfortunately, this backgroundry is bringing widespread rain showers and thunderstorm activity in japan. reports in niigata,

so still a lot of the areas over towards the north heating up and also in manila, 32 degrees. tokyo, 30 degrees. a little bit cooler than today but still very hot. ulaanbaatar, 21 for the high but the low again in northern mongolian regions could go down to about freezing point. let's now take a look at what's going to happen with that hurricane leslie. leslie is now moving at the speed of 2 kilometers per hour, really snail pace. and that means it's going to be lingering here for quite awhile before it makes the closest approach to bermuda. so storm swells and rip currents at the dangerous level will continue into early next week. we'll keep a very close eye on this system. the wind gusts are already packing up to 146 kilometers per hour. oklahoma city, 37 degrees here in the americas, but cold front will be sweeping in so dropping those temperatures down. especially in denver. by tomorrow, it's going to be a dramatic, significant drop. plummeting about 10 degrees. so about low 20s is what you'll be seeing. drastic temperature changes are difficult for our bodies to cope with

and still in the low 30s in the tropics, manila, and bangkok. let's go now to north america. really clear skies across much of the continent. high pressure in place all the way through toward the east and to the atlantic coast. however, showers are going to be coming down off of this slow-moving system, coming through ontario. and also florida is in for a soaking. you can even see frequent thunder and lightning and some very strong winds off of this for the next 24 to 48 hours. as i say, the rest of the u.s. is looking pretty clear, indeed. you're going to be noticing a drop in temperatures, though, especially up toward the north. and in fact, central canada, as well. winnipeg just getting up to ten degrees for the high today. in the midwest toward the north you'll be waking up to single-digit lows. and it will be fairly chilly through the weekend. however, as you see, southern locations and up through and toward the pacific northwest, it is going to be warmer. 18 degrees for you in seattle. that's not bad. 29 in l.a. that's a hot day. 28 for you in - 26, th is, in denver i s

we're looking at 37 in manila and bangkok, but tokyo finally down to upper 20s. 27 degrees. still, this is actually a little warmer than the norm. finally a relief from that heat for our weekend. moving over to the americas now, nothing really much to say here across much of the west and the central areas here in the united states. but we do have smoke plumes from that wildfire, numerous wildfires still breaking out and not contained completely yet. the smoke will be just trapped due to this really strong high-pressure system. it's not really departing anywhere, so stagnant air across much of these situations. things are going to get really cool due to this cold front sweeping here across the great lakes region, and that may turn to sleet, so it could be the first snow or sleet possibly seen on this -- the first snow for the season. but warm and dry across much of these regions. and temperatures are not bad at all if you're in washington, d.c., at 27. still really summer-like here, but, yes, winnipeg at 9 degrees, and, yes, tomorrow's going to be the first day of your autumn

not just here along the track but that flow coming in from the west out of south china sea, even manila, you could be seeing some localized flooding. these urban areas with poor drainage, especially in the low-lying areas. want to watch this closely into the coming day, even towards indochina and thailand and over towards vietnam. that mon soona flow continues to kick up here, bringing some heavy rain showers. farther towards the north, we have the stationary front here moving out of eastern china over towards south korea. this already brings some rain showers and thunderstorm activity across the korean peninsula today. well now into friday, slowly going to work its way towards the east. and this is playing a big toll on samba, causing it to move off towards the north. but also this could be dropping about 80 millimeters of rainfall in western japan alone, despite the fact that approaching typhoon from the south. as far as temperatures, though, we're looking rather warm across most of the tropics, bangkok with a high of 34 here, chongqing at 30, and all the way up to, l ulaanbaatar, 20

stories from around the world a teenage protester has been killed in clashes in the bahrain capital manilathis comes as the opposition continues to keep up pressure on the ruling western bath market and repressions authorities have targeted key figures including opposition leader in a building. has been jailed for taking part in rallies in support. the kenyan army has stormed the last stronghold of al qaida linked militants in somalia the operation came after african union troops shelled the port. and attacked the city's airport shabab as insurgents were driven from the capital mogadishu west year and was the last for they control. the new protests against militia groups who sparked in the libyan capital hundreds of people marched across tripoli demanding to disband interim security brigades and introduce national police and army the militia groups comprised mainly rebels that topple moammar gadhafi last year people however blame them on numerous security breaches and lawlessness last week and a militia rallies turned violent in magazine when protesters stormed their headquarters. recent m

halt to all they call discrimination by the sunni monarchy on friday security forces in the capital manila no five tear gas and stun grenades of demonstrators dozens were arrested the country's leaders agreed this week to accept most of the un human rights pledges to suppress violence and approve the treatment of political prisoners reports of torture and abuse by diversion. however they are going price is attracting a little international attention despite dozens of writing code as laura smith our poll some states also seem very selective when condemning bloodshed in the region. but i think i also find a like for the whole. of this conflict only oppression and brutality of the regime one. takes that will be a day of reckoning for this dreadful regime. about syria and they put their money where their mouth is giving five million pounds in so-called lethal aid to those trying to oust president assad but less than a thousand miles away in bahrain there's another human rights crisis ongoing and all that leaders remain conspicuously start their g.m. has not spared any means of repression tortu

what thousands of ticket holders will assume his big speech >>> in a manila is growing support for a chp officer killed in a line of duty.,,,,,,,,,,,,,, [ male announcer ] every day, your car takes you to work, school, practice, dance class, shopping, and more. so do something nice for it. chevron with techron. shouldn't we >>> more relevant to time off from the preferred next most a bid to talk to the press >>> hot developing news out of the saturday. that's where crews rescued a man who got stuck between 2 also supporting. >>> in the executive shunted away from a hit-and-run crash. the show with this guy was stuck. on the right is an orchard supply hardware building on the left is another bis as good he michigan so stuck in between the two buildings. he has been rescued. last night there was a high-speed chase on on the one involving the california highway patrol and the car of the chase when the suspect went on to serve the streets but little understood had run a clash about two blocks away from where we are. from that crash one of the driver this flood is seen to it when he climb

almost in manila after word almost there was an explosion. in addition to damages station is up the record to cars destroyed. quick thinking at the station manager stock is a bad situation from getting worse bono won't firepit hope i went out and hit the emergency shutoff switch will fasten hit the fees breakers and turning off all the pumps and all the switches. and then ran across the street. >>> here's a look of the damage right after the fire. police said he will face charges and the governor and his call ended up so out of control. >>> at a single sexual what it is to in boulder. the latest attack happened yesterday morning and at the park. the woman told police she was jogging when a man came up behind you're glad to blast and tried to pull a damn. and as the system and much behind two similar incidents over the past two weeks bit his lip this suspect looks like the redesigned 59 he the latino or middle eastern with a thick black hair. the suspect severely beat a 49 you're homeowner comparable be street in she was able to get out and ru

half of manila was under water. hundreds and hundreds of people had lost their homes and -- thousands have lost their homes and many have died. had an earthquake on the other side of the philippines, 6.4 as i recall a few weeks ago. the asia-pacific area is prone to natural disasters of almost epic proportions. so how does the v-22 fit there? i can fly from okinawa to philippines, nonstop, and be down there, provide relief. if i have to go down with my 44 year-old helicopters it takes me nine hours because i've got to find little islands that i can stop and refuel in all the way down. then when they get there i have probably got a combat ready, about 110 miles which things i can fly out to someplace, loiter for about 20 minutes and come back. the v-22 you don't have to do that. it literally, all the advertisements were using 2001 and 2002 to come to promote the airplane, flights to and have times as fast, carries three times as much in ghostlike through four times, actually that's the truth. when you start thinking

robert armstrong was in a manila store when four robbers ordered employees and customers into a storage room. armstrong was shot trying to escape and no one else was hurt. checking news, the man suspected of opening fire on a swat too many in washington state has been found dead. police launched a man hufpbt after they say a man was shot. they found him and the weapon. they evacuated homes in the area while they searched for a possible second suspect. >> a new hampshire project is getting a lot of buzz. he launched a home made space probe in a balloon from bedford, new hampshire. it soar eded more than 20 miles above the earth. take a look. >> i didn't know how high it was going to go but i didn't think it would go all the way to the edge of the atmosphere. that is just amazing. >> it is. it exploded at 110,000 feet but a parachute allowed it to atlanta. a camera took photos. it was 10 miles from the starting point. a man found it outside his home and called police. it had jack's contact information and he was notified and he is get lots of positive attention. that is a great experiment

half of manila was under water. hundreds and hundreds of people were -- had lost their homes and lost their lives. they had an earthquake on the other side of the philippines, a 6.4 as i recall, about two weeks ago. so the asia-pacific area is prone to natural disasters of almost epic proportions. so how does a v-22 fit in there? i can fly from okinawa to the philippines none stop and be down there -- nonstop and be down there to provide relief. if i have to go down in my 44-year-old stage 6 helicopters it takes me nine hours because i've got to find little islands that i can stop and refuel in all the way down. and then when i get there, i probably got a combat radius of about 110 miles which means i can fly out to some place, wait there for about to minutes and then come back. v 22 you don't have to do that. all the advertisements we use in 2001 to 2002, to kind of promote the airplane, flies 2 1/2 times as fast, carries three times as much and goes three or four times, it's actually the truth. so when you start t

in manila under reporting released by mother jones, romney tells a crowd of donors that he thinks 47% of americans are dependent on government and see themselves as "victim's." >> there are 47% of the people >> the obama campaign immediately pounced on romney's remarks saying "it's hard to serve as president for all americans when you're disdainfully written off half the nation's." romley said last that although his words were not elegantly stated, he stood by their substance. >> well, it is not elegantly stated, let me put it that way. i'm speaking off the cuff in response to a question. i'm sure i can state it more clearly and effectively than i did in a setting like that. so i am sure i will point that out as time goes on, but we don't even have to question given the snippet there nor the full response so i hope the person who has the video would put out the full material. of course i want to help all americans. all americans have a bright and prosperous future, and i am clear the president's approach will not do that. >> in comments that have received less attention, romney is als

what it called "reliable security forces" had detected a credible threat in a suburb of ma fill -- manila there is a veterans affair office and the embassy did not reveal the source of threat but warned americans to stay vigilant the next two weeks. that's it for "studio b" on a friday afternoon. the dow is down today. we are off 50 points. con text and perspective from neil cavuto. for all of us on "studio b". hope to see you monday. >>shepard: good have a good weekend. >>neil: a good september for stocks and a better quarter on stocks have some thinking that president obama is a "bye." if market pundits are right, mitt romney shut be scare the because a reliable barometer just turned bad for him. stocks closing out the trading month up and the latest quarter

what it called "reliable security forces" had detected a credible threat in a suburb of ma fill -- manilauburb. there is a veterans affair office and the embassy did not reveal the source of threat but

of people have been living ill we'llly in an abandoned government compound in the capital city of manilas sent in bulldozers to demolish the slum. settlers fought back with rocks and molotov cocktails. riot police say it took four tries to carry out the demolition orders australia, police used a cherry pick tore rescue 50 people stranded during a power outpackage damage. temperatures in the cars topped 100-degrees. >> my main worry with me dehydration. >> paramedics treated some people for heat-related illness. >> united kingdom. [cheers] >> it's the world custard pie championships. the rules are clear. >> 6 points for hitting in the face. 5 points if you hit somebody on the chest. the rules do state that if you can have an unusual way of throwing, you get extra points. >> organizers say they bought about 700 pounds of flour for the games and that's a wrap on this fox trip around the world in 80 seconds. another deadly attack in syria. this time children are reported to be among the dead. today a grim prediction from the united nations, that's ahead. plus, the new warning about a disease

it was just white manila envelopes.hey were bringing them over to the segregation and they came across them. i'm just despondent. i'm just about to just give up on everything. enough's enough. >> weir must now face the disciplinary hearing board yet again to explain why the photos were in his possession. >> class two, rule 33, misuse of clinical services. you can plead guilty, not guilty, or guilty with an explanation. what's your plea? >> guilty with explanation. >> this is the third such hearing that i myself have been involved with with this offender relative to this behavior. obviously, you know, he is aware of what he can and cannot possess. >> weir's defense is that he did not realize that he still had these particular photos. he claims that he thought all of his photos of minors were confiscated the last time he got in trouble. >> i thought she got them last time, ma'am. i really did. now, granted, i should have gone and checked. okay? i was out four days before i got rolled up again. i just -- i had other things

when you see pictures of eisenhower and macarthur together in his cozy situation in manila, you have a general and then you have a staff aide in the staff it is leaning over respectfully and providing the general was a message that he is to to approve and so forth and he is all very humble but what i think, they are going to blow up. this is a relationship that's going to blow up and if you look at it in retrospect and you say of course it was going to blow up. the person who commands u.s. forces in except the japanese surrender in tokyo bay and september 1945, this is macarthur the great theater commander and dwight eisenhower commanding the american theater. these are two people who are not naturally supportive -- subordinate relationship. no wonder they blew up, and they did. eisenhower nixon in hindsight, this was mentioned, ambition with an engine that never arrested. and you have to have that be a president, to even be eligible to become a president, to even be within the zone of people who are considered for the presidency so they both have this tremendous inner dynamism and t

howff of manila was under water. hundreds and hundreds have lost their homes -- i mean, thousands have lost their homes, and hundreds had died. the asia-pacific area is prone to natural disasters of almost epic proportions. how does the be-22 fayed in there? i can fly from okinawa to the philippines nonstop and provide relief. i can do it in nine hours islandsi've got little where i can stop and refuel all the way down. and when i get there, i have a combat radius of about 110 miles, which means i can fly out to someplace and lawyer for about 20 minutes and then come back. in the v-22 you do not have to do that. in all the advertisements from 2001 through 2002, it flies 2.5 times as fast, it carries two times as much, and goes for * further, and that is actually true. there are massive areas of water and huge amounts of potential goodness for our .aon's and i think -- i am optimistic that our nations will work through this. >> i think we are out of time, unfortunately. thank you for the enormous depth and breadth of

. >>> police in the philippines say parts of a bomb were found in a manila hoey tell room.und -- hotel room, also found, two petal pipes and -- metal pipes and cell phone parts. authorities are concerned the man may have assembled a bomb. >>> the families of two men shot by vallejo police are still speaking out against what the officers say made them pull their funs and open fire. >> i heard him take his last breath. i thought joe was dead -- his hands were the in window -- were in the window and his limbs went limp. >> the police officers involved are on paid administrative leave. >>> teenagers have found a new place to party and real estate agents are concerned about what this means for business. >>> the summer movie season, it's over. the disappointing projections for attendance. >>> the movie designed is entertainment for kids. the lowest opening ever. it grossed just $448,000 over the -- over the three-day labor day snook a man best known for his role not pop law lar movie "the green mile," this morning we're talking about michael clark dunn khan. he appeared in "armag

clay, who would serve at eisenhower and macarthur in manila and new on the details of their relationshiptails of their relationship, write eisenhower a personal letter to relationship, write eisenhower a personal letter in longhand and tell him that macarthur has selected to be the keynote speaker and we are concerned that macarthur in his keynote speech is going to seat the delegates away with his eloquence, is going to see the convention and they're going to nominate 10 by acclamation. the letter was handcarried over by twa to ike and paris. the next day, eisenhower announced he was coming back to attest the republican nomination. bush is a great deal about the relationship between ike and macarthur, which clay was privy to. eisenhower did not win the nomination on the first ballot. after the role of the states, eisenhower did not have a majority and before acre mountain, the chairman of the convention could announce the result, warren burger with the minnesota standard and minnesota switched to eisenhower, putting eisenhower over the top. that evening at the hotel, eisenhower had diff

i agree with joe, i think the debates are going to be the heavyweight version of the thriller in manilalot of people watching. >> heather: l. thank you both for joining us. thank you. gregg? >> gregg: go, frazier. more like down goes frazier. brand-new reports of two possible tornadoes near the nation's capitol. this after a rare twister hits a neighborhood in new york city. we'll have more of that incredibly dramatic video. the latest on the damage coming up. >> heather: getting dark outside our studio here. and a christian pastor in iran facing death for his beliefs now a free man. the details on his courageious journey. that is up next. >> he appeared before the court three times and each time the judge advised him to repent or return to islam. however, he did not repent. he didn't want to repent. hi, i'm phil mickelson. i've been fortunate to win on golf's biggest stages. but when joint pain and stiffness from psoriatic arthritis hit, even the smallest things became difficult. i finally understood what serious joint pain is like. i talked to my rheumatologist and he prescribed enbre

when you see pictures of them together in this cozy situation in manila, you have the general, and thenaide is leaning over respectfully, and providing the general with a draft of the message that he is to approve and so forth. and he's all very humble and all that kind of thing. but what i think they're going to blow up. this was a relationship that's going to blow up, and you look at it in retrospect, and you say, of course it was going to blow up. this is the person who commands u.s. forces accepts the japanese surrender in tokyo bay september 14 -- september 1945, this is macarthur, the great far eastern theater commander, dwight eisenhower commands the european theater, these are two people that are not matchally subordinate or in a superior/subordinate relationship to one another. no wonder they blew up, and they did. and eisenhower/nixon in hindsight, ambition was an engine that never rested. and you have to have that to be a president. to even be eligible to become a president, to even be within the zone of people who are considered for the presidency. so they both have this tre

in fact, the food itself is becoming more internationally available an international distributor manila to cyberspace and i say any particular way that cyberspace has become as important to assess food. depending on who you are in the opening of what you do the feeling very much increasingly just like food or having an increasingly locally supplied cyberspace in the infrastructure that we depend upon. and similarly for all those who use cyberspace, it's somewhat challenging and somewhat to know what they're not the cyberspace using is safe and secure and can be tested. and so we have to often rely on others to help ensure that safety and security interest. and so, again, one analogy, even things that we would apply and that demand such as understanding what the risks are , taking action to try to address them, and having plans that you can put in place if those risks actually come to pass are probably also appropriate things for us to dilantin and discuss as we talk plus a pledge in threats. so, again, i think you for the opportunity to provide what i hope was useful framing discussion