. >> nbc's mark barger kicks off sour coverage we honor aretha franklin, the undisputed queen of soul. soul. queen of ♪ you make me feel >> reporter: a disc jockey bestowed that nickname on her, aretha franklin, and it stuck through a musical reign that has few rival >> reporter: in a career spanning more than 50 years, franklin recorded 40 albums and put 45 songs on the top 40 charts, more than any other female artist ever. one song became her signature. ♪ r-e-s-p-e-c-t, find out what it means to me ♪ >> reporter: thaas not only franklin's first number one hit but theng recorndustry association of america named it one of the top five songs of the 20thcentury. it's incredible. iea on, mut of music, please, i could have fallen over on the fall. you could have pushed me over with a feather. >> reporter: franklin was born in memphis in 1942 but her musical journey began in detroit singing gospel in her father baptist church. >> i had no real formal maaining. my f training was my ear. ♪ i'm in love >> reporter: franklin roared her first gospel album at the age of 14, but early motherhood