i credit their birth of the time of a guy named judge mccowan. he was a politician. he was a big shot in sacramento, a state senator. he even went to washington d.c. and the president was shot as part of the committee. i'm talking president lincoln back in the mid-1800s. at any rate, he discovered that his oldest son, johnny had tuberculosis and prior to that time they weren't sure was a good cure for respiratory elements, but they discovered the dry desert air would be the best. said he quit everything, move to the valley and he was coming into palm springs area and saw it thought of opportunity. he started buying the land from the railroad, buying other land. he held an auction in people came and they bought and he sold plots of land and these people came and planted them for the first couple years everything was wonderful. also as to, citrus that grew here in the desert. people think of it is desert, but there is water here. it's an aquifer, subtle streams tumble down from the mountain and at any rate for a few years that prospered and then disaster struck. the t.