martin meltzer is a senior health economist who heads the modeling team at the c.d.c. >> we don't makee answer that will make all the decisions for them. we produce some numbers that help them come to a decision. >> reporter: they formulated a model designed to predict how bad things might get. they factored in things like how many cases there are how long people stay sick, how likely they are to survive, how many will seek care and how many are accurately diagnosed, although there's a lot of complicated mathematics beneath what you see on the screen, the result is a simple spreadsheet that is shared publicly. meltzer believes in transparency. >> these people here, in the red, are where, you don't want your patients to be-- they are at home, they're not isolated, there are still connection and contact with the family and the rest of the community and there is no safe burial. >> reporter: when meltzer and his team first ran the numbers, the results took their breath away. the line quickly went off the charts. an exponential train wreck-- 1.4 million confirmed ebola cases predicted in a