mexico control the movements of people across the border from mexico. the immigration and customs enforcement recently, for example, hasworked with mexico -- has worked withexico on its own southern border to deter central american immigrants from coming into mexico who are headed to the u.s. and to turn those immigrants back around. the drug enforcement administration has a long history in mexico since the 1970's, and has sent dozens of undercover agents. the drug enforcement administration has more agents abroad around the world than any other federal agency of our country. most of those foreign agents are in mexico. we have dozens of dea agents all over the country helping that government, helping the military, helping the mexican federal police force dismantle drug cartels. and we do that in ways we do not always talk about because mexico is very protective of its sovereignty and does not like to talk publicly about the ways it has allowed american law enforcement to operate on its territory. we are there in big ways. brian: there is a big political controversy in this country about ice. can you explain why? ms. thompson: i think what -- ice is the im

states willjust sign off on its own nafta 2.0 bilateral trading agreement with mexico, but mexico wa nts agreement with mexico wants canada on board, there is still a lot of talking to do, though, and this could go all the way down to the wire. iam sure i am sure it will. that is david willis in washington, so, will negotiators cry over spilt milk, we will have more analysis injust negotiators cry over spilt milk, we will have more analysis in just a moment. now, let's look at argentina's troubles. argentina's government, facing a growing economic crisis, has asked for the early release of a $50 billion international bailout. in a televised address, the president said quicker access to funds from the international monetary fund would restore market confidence. the head of the imf has said its economists will act swiftly, but it's a tough call for argentinians — many have bad memories of past imf interventions in earlier crises. lebo diseko reports. this is an announcement that argentina's president probably didn't want to make, explaining that he was asking for the early release of a $50 billion imf loan. tra

mexico city. lived in a neighborhood which is a west village of mexico city. is a west village of mexico city. it has become very hip. it hasn't some of the coolest restaurants. there is a beautiful park called mexico park. brian lamb: i looked up statistics on mexico and how it fits in the world. it is the 14th largest country and area. 31 states. what i am getting at is, what do you find americans know about mexico and what do they not know? ginger thompson: what americans unfortunately see mexico through the lens of the working class people who are the largest numbers of mexican people who live here. gardeners, factory workers, restaurant workers. mexico is a very large, vibrant, diverse country. the southern part of the country does not look anything like the northern part. it is like the u.s. california is nothing like kentucky. oaxaca is nothing like the state in the north. i think people misunderstand the sophistication of the country. its capital is an intellectually vibrant place where people have a real sophisticated understanding of the world and of their history. they are very aware

mexico? >> mexico's biggest problem is with the rule of law. right? with immunity. murders happen in mexico, 98% about unsolved. just unsolved. so so that the weakening of institutions, when it comes to the justice system is what has created problems of violence had that country in general right? so it's mexico with more murders so fostinstut yugss want to send a signal to their societies to stay silent. they to after journalists and because of that large number of journalists have opinion killed. >> i was careful and i think that there is a level of protection because we're american and because cartels don't want to bring the wrath there is intim nation but there hasn't been murders of american journalists. >> if about americans were to travel to mexico and a lot do how much of the country would have you no crime and won't even raise it's ugly head? >> i'm not sure there is any place there is no crime at all. many beaches are not. and so i don't suggest people to to acapulco. but cancun seems to still be fine. and i think that staying this the tourist areas of cancun rather than going into

mexico. mexico loses and actually they lose the moment they decide to give in and to say, ok, let's stop fighting. we give up. was right after the battle in a little community south of us in the valley area they have to decide, where is mexico going to end and the u.s. begin? the mathematics and instruments they had to survey and measure, as good as they had at the time, were still off. that the rio grande is going to play a role in this border. the problem is, the river moves back and forth. decide to set fixed markers. that is why they made a fixed marker. this is one of the corners that will later become known as the gadsden purchase. this corner marker is at that time, 18 48, 1850, and actually the beginning of mexico in the end of the u.s.. the little community we are messia, go to, old there are people who do not want to become u.s. citizens. it is one of those instances in history where americans -- were not every mexican want to become a american. these folks jumped out of the united states into mexico. ia we should go to old mess and see this. alex: we have just entered the town limits. it is common to find cars driving or parked in and around las cruces owned by both anglo and hispanics alike. sometimes it'll have

mexico or arizona. to the south of all that received some very big shots recently in cuba not repeated to quite the same extent as recently largely because all the action also off the coast of mexico mexico looks a fairly wet place in the next two days. with us rocking arsenal he could. be with us your knees are what i'd. come through are all fulfilled that you don't. clinically other cleaning them. but then. he did his. first deliverable and then look them up on you buddy. boy or towards a failing oh. ok you've forgotten the fiddle folk on your own doing that you know giving us the. and you are god they don't you tell me when am i here. where the most opening sentence of your. book or look in the middle. of the course i'm going to. tell you know the little bit you've got his you know store for us the. coming of a filter. the very thing you're going to be. put in it's you've almost got it before. also it's all very much in the. will score some of the i just want to throw things over the theatre thought i think they were all call it a basis for the job of those. three ghost of a got to listen his mentor.

mexico? ginger thompson: mexico's biggest problem is with rule of law. impunity. and corruption. mexicoes happen in 98% of those crimes go unsolved. people literally get away with murder. the weakening of the institutions -- not the weakening, but the lack of strong institutions in mexico, particularly when it comes to the justice system, is what has created the problems of violence in the country in general. journalists, it is mexico in the last two years. tens of thousands of people are killed a year. when criminal organization or criminal government institutions want to send a signal to the abouty is to stay silent these abuses, they go after .ournalists since no one is often punished for those crimes, more journalists will be killed did you live with that in mind brian lamb: were you careful? ginger thompson: i am always careful when i go down there. one thing that has been true about this number of journalists is that none of them are american. american journalists enjoy a level of protection that mexican colleagues do not have. people do not want to bring the wrath of u.s. law enf

also find the latest on the negotiations for frustrate deal between the united states canada and mexico mexico to learn from me and the entire business team thanks for watching i'll be back here for the first update in forty five minutes. anyone visiting the spyhole should know here boats any way to get around. this no matter a way of getting to know the old. let's walk on our joint house nicole furnish as she explores this nash region and its speciality is. next on. the temple of technology. the result of a market. of the morning work. your maze is a germ seen in sixty minutes on t w. earth . home to millions of species a home worth saving. and those are big changes and most start with small steps global ideas tell stories of creative people and innovative projects around the world ideas have created the climate most green energy solutions and reforestation. they created in two. just content teaching the next generation about environmental protection and more determined to build something here for the next generation. like dio's the multimedia environment series on t w.

mexico their agreement now puts pressure on canada to remain a part of the pact kimberly helped at al-jazeera the white house. mexico's president and rekey plan and yet who has said he hopes canada will return to talks with mexico and the us should hold on a small for mexico city. just like the united states on monday makes her brand new book could be a new trade deal between the two countries as a triumph it's something that the current administration has been working towards for more than a year and desperately wanted to get done before they leave office it's something also that the incoming administration which takes over in december who so desperately wanted to get out of the way they don't want the economic uncertainty that it brings clouding their first few months in office but there is a problem here and that's canada canada is a member of the trading block with the united states and mexico that's covered by nafta and that was what was meant to be renegotiated here a deal between the three countries now the united states has suggested that it could just do this deal bilaterally with mexico mexico first said that canada really needs to be part of this pact but then later on on monday the mexican foreign m

mexico. important for wisconsin has a trade surplus with canada and mexico. i was glad the administration has come to terms with mexico. i hope canada can also come to an agreement. we really do want the north american market. i was pleased we did not have a five-year sunset. this administration has done a great job. we stopped punishing success. we stop to the realtor a burden. and a better tax code. 42% sincemarket of this president was elected. the whole trade were injects uncertainty. i'm glad the sunset was not part of the deal. hear fromm what you washington and the diplomatic or, is it realistic for canada to come to terms in four short days? they say canada has been kept up to speed with some of the negotiations with mexico already. . >> it is obviously a short time period. i wish this agreement had been made months ago. we have this uncertainty hanging over our economy. you can see how the stock market has stalled and how it took off once this deal was done. we hope this administration is paying attention to that. i want to see canada a part of this. just in terms of being able to pass it through congress, i

mexico. he was interested in mining opportunities that he might find mexico. he spent the extensive amount of time in mexico, in the stead of suck us, and alert a lot of -- cas, andown of zacate learned a lot. moved back to texas and they came to el paso and headed into the mountains outside of las cruces, in an area that is silver city, ended up in a mining town called kingston. there was a lot of mining over there in the 1880's. decided totime, he stop his active prospecting studied for the bar exam, which he passed your which he passed. so he was a lawyer here, defending the little people, primary them -- primarily the mexican citizens who live here. he prided himself in helping the little guy while he was a lawyer. he also became a district judge. he started to become involved in state territorial politics. at that time, new mexico as a territory. he served in the legislature during the 1890's while he was practicing law here as well. he was a proponent for statehood for new mexico. part in thetook .onstitutional convention mexico -- new mexico did come a state in 1812. it was one of the two senators .o

and mexico. mexico's economy minister said that negotiations are in -- progressing well.a's prime minister warned the united states against a ramping up sanctions. he said any further measures taken against russia would amount to a declaration of economic war. recent sanctions have sent the russian ruble plummeting in the kremlin has promised to retaliate. the trump administration will come up short of blocking all sales of iranian oil. the u.s. forecast of 50% cut in exports want to reimpose his energy sanctions in november, any significant reduction would be a blow to iran's economy. the un's general

mexico relations? mexico through amlo, well, i have followed his political history. i have closely identified with them in terms of the social policies that he has proposed. i believe that mexicos going to draw a clear line, vis-a-vis, what trump wants and what we need to do with mexico. mexico in recent years has practically been supervised and of the united states. i think that is going to change. even though trump has had some ideas in those approaches to lopezs over, i believe obrador, because of the social support that he is had through the ballot box, is going to be obligated to follow through with the country in respect of things which have been denied to us. i'm speaking specifically of social justice. there is a tremendous debt in terms of security, huge debt in .erms of health, education and i think we're going to begin there. and among other important things , our energy resources, which have been practically given away two countries like the united states and canada through the north american free trade agreement. reclaim ourneed to oil, our electricity, our hydrological resources, and especially our mining. mining practically has been turned over totally to canadi

mÉxico. méxico sí, todo incluido. oye amor, ¿nosotros qué teníamos incluido? sólo t-mobile one te da un montón de extras, sin pagar de más. Únete a t-mobile y llévate hasta $650 dólares para que termines de pagar tu teléfono y contrato actual. ♪ ♪ yo me divierto dedie tenglunes a domingo. ♪o. ♪ ♪ yo me esfuerzo y trabajo por lo mìo. ♪ ♪ ademàs requetechula, ah, te digo. ♪ ♪ ¡y tú no pares! sacúdete que no hay break! ♪ ♪ ¡pégate un poco que se formó el dembay! ♪ ♪ ah. ¡te digo! ♪ california phones teléfonos con botones grandestis y con más volumen. inalámbricos. infórmese ya. visite o llame al durante el horario de atención. ahora california phones como este aparatoios gratis para aumentar el volumen. infórmese ya. visite o llame al durante el horario de atención. >>> el presidente de venezuela nicolÁs maduro fue objeto de un atentado ocurrido durante un acto militar al aire libre en caracas informÓ que una carga transportada por un dron detonÓ no lejos de dÓnde maduro se encontraba dando un discurso, la pequeÑa explosiÓn dejo al menos a 7 personas heridas entre los soldados que formaban frente a la tribuna de autoridades. >>> 26 personas murieron muchos de ellos estaban en la misma vivienda, citan la rivalidad en el otro extremo del paÍs, 2017 cerrÓ como uno de los aÑos mÁs violentos para cancÚn hubieron cerca de 250 homicidios pero aÚn no termina. en este que es paÍs preferido. >> fiesta hasta que el cuerpo aguante amanecer a disfrutar del sol, arena y agua cristalina del mar de cancÚn lo ideal para relajarse. >> la tranquilidad del sonido ha sido sustituido por el ruido de las balas apenas disputan entre grupos criminales en uno de los destinos mÁs visitados de mÉxicoa nacional de seguridad pÚblica en lo que va de este aÑo el total reportado el aÑo pasado problemÁtica que rebasar a las autoridades. >> pero hay que trabajar. >> aÚn asÍ las autoridades turÍsticas aseguran que cancÚn estÁ lejos de perder el brillo como lo hizo otro destino por excelencia. >> estamos lejos a lo que le sucediÓ acapulco. >> pese a las advertencias sigue recibiendo un voto de confianza dos turistas. >> para nosotros es un poco lejano la situaciÓn por lo tanto, hemos disfrutado muchÍsimo. >> tal vez de lo que estarÍa sucediendo en este paraÍso turÍstico, es que estados unidos ha mantenido la precauciÓn de viajar a cancÚn noticias telemundo. >> los trabajadores pÚblicos nicaragÜense marcharon en managua y mostraron su apoyo al presidente daniel ortega ademÁs acusaron a la oposiciÓn de causar la crisis actual pero muchos de ellos que son los que atendieron a los primeros heridos cuando iniciaron las protestas en abril estÁn sin trabajo y en litigio con el gobierno. alfonso f

mexico. we explore the literary history located at the foot of the organ mountains and the base of the rio grande. explores theunter impact of the manhattan project "jnew mexico in his book robert oppenheimer: the cold war and the atomic blast." >> when oppenheimer brought nuclear physics west first of berkeley and then caltech, and mexico he changed particularly the mexico -- new mexico. he brought the state that had very poor infrastructure and put in the middle of it this federally funded facility. it just transformed the state. >> author martha andrews discusses the role of western frontier women's in her book "out of the shadows: the within of southern new mexico." the white house and missile range museum. >> the testing that has been mostlyeople, think it is military testing. there are a lot of civilian uses as well. donding rockets are used to upper atmospheric research. it is still a big program. >> then, a tour of a u.s. military outpost located near .he rio grande river -- cityspan city tours stores of las cruces, mexico. tours of las cruces, mexico. >> next on lectures in history, texas a&m university professor lorien foote teaches a class about popular culture during the 1840's. she talks about the importance of theater to all classes of society during this period, including shakespearean performances and mi

mexico ofa reached a new agreement with mexico of a trade deal, we could call it a new nafta if canada was involved and it isa new nafta if canada was involved and it is a three party deal, but it is not. philip cross is an economic analyst, and hejoins us now from ottawa in canada. philip, what does canada think about this, how difficult a position does it put your country in? it's in a lot worse position than at the beginning of these talks. any time a country gets isolated in trade talks, when it appears to be two against one now and the other two have agreed to something, that's going to put a lot of drescher on canada to make concessions and go along with what the americans and mexicans have already negotiated. one of the difficulties i guess is the sunset clause, so—called, isn't it? why is that so vital? with the sunset clause, that would put a lot of pressure on firms to make their investments in the united states. if they're not assured you're going to have access to the american market, which is the name of the game in all this, if that could be taken away in even five or ten years and you're making investments with a lifespan of 25 and 30 years, you're going to make that investment in the united states to make sure you have access to the american market. so the sunset clause has been vital for probably canada most importantly all along. i think the americans knew this. it's quite disappointing to canada that mexicod negotiated this with the united states on a bilateral basis. time will tell how much they kept canada informed on this, but apparently not very much. what do you think canada can do about this situation? very much. what do you think canada can do about this situation7m very much. what do you think canada can do about this situation? it puts canada ina can do about this situation? it puts canada in a berry difficult position. you saw trump today when he announced he had reached a deal with mexico, the very pointedly said if canada cannot come to the table and makea if canada cannot come to the table and make a deal by friday then he's going to put tariffs on the automotive industry, that's the key leverage the us can use in all this. the most important thing for canada above everything else is maintaining the axis of our auto industry to the united states, so trump has honed in very well on the weakness of canada and saying that if you don't agree with this very quickly we're going to

mexico. las cruces, new mexico. you are watching american allory tv and -- tv weekend, every weekend on c-span3. ♪

mexico the united states and canada the twenty four year old north atlantic free trade agreement was designed as a three way deal so the u.s. and mexico surprised everyone when they reached a bilateral agreement first mexico's president elect takes office in december and so the mexicans really want a free trade deal before then the message to canada join in or face auto tariffs it all amounted to a pressure cooker atmosphere it's worth bearing in mind that any deal will still need the approval of legislators in all three countries canadian foreign minister chrystia freeland went to washington to try to repair the damage asked if a deal could be reached she said this. you're tempting me to say something church knowing it was the end of the beginning the beginning of the end but let me just. a lot's has been accomplished assignment evan at joins me now from st gallon university in switzerland he oversees the m.b.a. program there and is a professor of international trade and economic development thanks very much for being with us so does this updated nafta have have the kind of support that it needs from from the business community and the general public right now the updated matter agreement especially the u.

mexico avion de aeromexico se estrello con destino a la capital del pais, no hay victimas fatales , agustin olais esta con la informacion desde mexico . >>> julio, se trata del vuelo 2431 de aeromexico que despego hacia mexico autoridades confirmaron que iban 4 interantes de la tripulacion habrian sufrido el accidente cuando despegaba el piloto es el herido mas grave y hay 37 heridos zona de impacto fue a tres millas de la pista de despegue, pasajeros que logran salir por sus propios medios hablaron al respecto. >>> no alcanzo a despegar, agarro una corriente fuerte y cruzo .omenra a explotar. >>> aeromexico trabja por ayudar >>> no hay muertos . >>> es una buena noticia porque segun las imagenes se esperaba algo peor . esta podira ser una de las causa del desplome del avion.graicas f fotogs del avion envuelto en h humo dan una idea del tamaÑo del percance >>> vamos a durango con luis lozano reporteor de proceso y nos tiene informacion de lo que ocurre ahi. >>> julio estamos en el aeropuerto de guadalupe, detalles nuevos con respecto el hecho de que son tres los pasajeros mas graves y que esta en estado critico y dos niÑos que tiene quemaduras y que fueron trasladados al hospital, el fuego comenzo tres minu

mexico that the rules of origin would be a big issue with mexico, doing a with a number one big issue with canada is, is it dairy? josh: it would be autos as well, the canada can probably live with the with the mexicoth what mexico and the u.s. have agreed to. dairy.o for sure. donald trump wants to blow apart canada's dairy system. that is a non-start for justin trudeau. we are still waiting to see whether the u.s. will water down its proposal. david: thank you. no more skirting salt is the next tory, from dairy to salt. cyrus making a move to block states from edging state and local tax reductions at federal lubitz -- federal limits. especially those previously awarded with tax credits, putting an end to the work around. we welcome our tax reporter. i hope he can explain it better than i did, laura. i understand people in various states are saying, let's get around the limits. >> remember the tax law change last december, where congress basically said, you can only deduct $10,000 of your state and local taxes. previously, it was unlimited. new york, connecticut and new jersey said, here is what we can do, convert the tax payments to charitable deductions, get a tax write up from the state, as wel

mexico into the u.s. has been negative. every year more people coming back into mexico than people from mexico, mexicans trying to get into the united states. however, mexico, as your absolutely right, as become a transit country. we are facing the fact that hundreds of thousands of central americans try to get into mexico with the purpose of staying into mexico but get into the united states. this presents a significant challenge for every country involved. for guatemala, honduras, el salvador and the united states. this is a shared challenge. we should work together in sharing human rights that all migrants are treated well and we cannot just address a problem by joining to enforce border control. that's part of the solution but the real solution is to invest jointly in developing central america. this is something our future president is strongly proposing. >> i want to ask you about the election if you're a recent of the president. for the last 20 years mexico has been lekts ielecting governments been very pro-american. that's really transformed the relationship which for many decades before that was adversarial. he was p

but the mexico portion, the mexico deal, again, the "journal" is reporting the president will tell congress at some point this afternoon, he will proceed with the mexicoal, the impact seems to be not as bad with regard to canada as it does with mexico, if we were to figure out what to do with auto parts, with production, with the assembly that happens, the parts made in mexico, the assembly here and vice versa. >> yeah. mexico has said maybe 30% of the cars that go to the u.s. wouldn't meet this new requirement. pretty dramatic there, without a doubt. cheryl: what do you make of the issue with ford making that announcement today with regard to china? then you also have the eu side of all of this. the german auto makers, they are i don't want to say panicking but they have a serious problem that affected their markets over there because we have these trade tiffs going on. it all seems to come back to cars. >> absolutely. the back-and-forth with china, for example, is china started talking about higher tariffs for u.s. cars coming in there. really one of the big companies to be affected by that were actually the german companies. bmw and mercedes have h

mexico. mexico has an interest in this because 80% of its trade is done with north america and president trump in a sort of "take it or leave it" mode, has said to the canadians if you don't reach agreement with us and sign up to this, we'll make it a bilateral deal instead of a trilateral deal and we might even slap tariffs on canadian exports of cars. so, a lot of trading and dealing to be done over the next few days here, mike. we'll let you. on this and stop you —— david willis there. myanmar has rejected the result of a un investigation which accused the country's military leaders of crimes against humanity, war crimes and genocide against rohingya muslims. the inquiry found evidence of murder, rape and torture against rohingya, mostly in myanmar‘s rakhine state. hundreds of thousands have been forced to flee into bangladesh, and it's from there that nick beake filed this report. a warning, there are distressing accounts and flash photography. for a year now in this bleak landscape the rohingya have been suffering. bereaved, uprooted, lost, giving harrowing accounts of the brutality they say they suffered at the hands of the myanmar military. today we met rashid. he says they murdered 1two of his relatives. translation: they made the men stand and the women and children squat on the ground. then they opened fire and killed the men. then they took the women inside the house and set it on fire. he is convinced it was genocide and so while he welcomed today's call for the top generals to be tried for that crime, he thinks it's all too late for so many. translation: ifjustice is done, then people who are living will see it. but what about those who were slaughtered 7 my mother, my brothers, my nephews, my uncles, can they bring them back? they can't do it. tula toli is the village in myanmar from which rashid fled. the killing, rape and arson here is said to be have been part of a co—ordinated campaign by the army. you know it's not only about justice for victims, but it's also deterring future activity. if we allow this to go without any kind of sanction, then every army in the world will think they can do this. this is the most detailed and blistering criticism yet of the actions of myanmar‘s military last year, actions which forced hundreds of thousands of rohingya people to flee across the border to these camps where they are still trapped. but there's also strong criticism of myanmar‘s civilian government, in particular its nobel peace prize winning leader, aung san suu kyi. she's accused of failing to use her moral authority to prevent the violence and that by ignoring the plight of the rohingya, her government made it easierfor the crimes to be carried out. tonight, myanmar rejected the un report as flawed and one—sided. the army has always claimed it was only clearing out militants, a claim now wholly rejected by the united nations. bringing commander—in—chief, ming aung hlaing, and his comrades to court will not be easy, but today feels like a significant step forward in the pursuit ofjustice for the rohingya people. nick beake, bbc news on the myanmar—bangladesh border. hundreds of far—right protesters have gathered in the eastern german city of chemnitz in response to a fatal stabbing on sunday morning. a syrian and an iraqi man have been arrested on suspicion of murder. the protesters are calling for an end to immigration, and there are reports of outbreaks of violence. andrew plant reports. the east german city of chemnitz, in front of its karl—marx memorial, several thousand demonstrators chanting anti—immigration slogans. police reported seeing hitler salutes too. tensions here are high after a german man was stabbed on sunday. a syrian and an iraqi man were arrested and a wave of anti—immigration protest took to the streets. translation: now is the time to remain calm and levelheaded. the police are investigating and the prosecuting authorities are doing theirjobs. chemnitz will not allow the perpetrators of violence and anarchists to run rampant on our streets. we will enforce the rule of law. police warned masked demonstrators in the city, which is 200 kilometres south of the capital berlin, that their actions were being filmed. flowers have been laid where the 35—year—old man was stabbed to death. in the hours after the killing, far—right groups took to social media to call for public demonstrations against immigration. translation: it does exist, the right—wing extremist scene which rears its head every once in awhile. there is also a certain mixture of different groups. for example, football fans. in 2015, germany gave home to more than a million migrants, many from the middle east, a stance that proved unpopular with many voters. in chemnitz, counter demonstrators called for calm and tolerance. there are reports that immigrants have suffered abuse in the city in the wake of the stabbing. chancellor angela merkel said germany would not tolerate vigilante justice. local prosecutors said the two suspects were still being questioned. andrew plant, bbc news. let's get some of the day's other news. australia's new cabinet has been sworn in. the ruling liberal party voted to elect scott morrison as its new prime minister on friday, replacing malcolm turnbull. leadership rival peter dutton has retained his home affairsjob. fellow contenderjulie bishop has been replaced. one of the world's biggest car makers, the japanese company, toyota, has announced a $500 million investment in the american ride—sharing firm, uber. they'll work together on developing self—driving cars. uber suffered a severe setback this year when a pedestrian in arizona was killed by one of its self—driving vehicles. iran has asked the international court ofjustice to lift the sanctions imposed by the us when washington abandoned the deal on tehran‘s nuclear programme. the iranian legal team say the us aims to damage iran's economy as severely as possible and has violated a little—known 1955 friendship treaty. the us is expected to argue the sanctions don't breach the treaty. the french president has said europe needs to face up to its security responsibilities and can no longer rely on the us alone. emmanuel macron said current alliances were still relevant, but the balances and mechanisms they're built on need to be revisited. donald trump has issued his first official non—social media statement on the death of senatorjohn mccain, amid a row over the position of the us flag flying over the white house. the flag was lowered at the weekend, raised again early on monday only to be lowered back, apparently due to public pressure. the president also confirmed reports he will not attend senator mccain's funeral next weekend. from washington, nick bryant reports. washington withoutjohn mccain is a lesser place. he was a human landmark, an american hero whose broken body personified the land of the brave. flags at the us capitol remained at half—mast in honour of his sacrifice and service. but, at the white house, where the flag was lowered at the weekend, there was no such act of ongoing remembrance earlier on today. in a tweet over the weekend, donald trump paid his deep sympathy is and respect to the mccain family, but had no kind words for the man himself. trump: thank you very much. reporter: mr president, do you have any thoughts on john mccain? do you have any thoughts at all on john mccain? that presidential silence continued today. do you thinkjohn mccain was a hero, sir? staffer: guys, let's go, keep moving. with the american legion strongly urging the commander—in—chief to honour this war hero and former prisoner of war, there was finally a presidential change of view, if not heart. we just got this statement from the president: "despite our differences on policy and politics, i respect senatorjohn mccain's service to our country, and in his honour have signed a proclamation to fly the flag of the united states at half staff until the day of his internment." but it still doesn't call him a hero. so tonight, the stars & stripes was lowered again at the white house in that rare thing, a presidential climbdown. but the flag row has come to symbolise a broader debate as to who best embodies the values of modern america, donald trump orjohn mccain. nick bryant, bbc news, washington. stay with us on bbc news, still to come: a ride—hailing war comes to cambodia where local tuk—tuks drivers face tough competition which draws its inspiration from india. he's the first african—american to win the presidential nomination of a major party, and he accepts exactly 45 years ago to the day that martin luther king declared "i have a dream." as darkness falls tonight, an unfamiliar light will appear in the south—eastern sky. an orange glowing disk that is brighter than anything save the moon — our neighbouring planet mars. there is no doubt that this election is an important milestone in the birth of east timor as the world's newest nation. it'll take months and billions of dollars to repair what katrina achieved injust hours. three weeks is the longest the great clock has been off duty in 117 years, so it was with great satisfaction that clock maker john vernon swung the pendulum to set the clock going again. this is bbc world news. one main headline: after a year of talks, the united states and mexico said canada needs to be included too. and we have heard that the canadian premier has been on the phone with donald trump and is continuing to work through that. for more on that story i spoke to philip cross, an economic analyst from the university of calgary in canada. i asked him how difficult canada's position is now following the us—mexico deal. it's in a lot worse position than at the beginning of these talks. any time a country gets isolated in trade talks, when it appears to be two against one now and the other two have agreed to something, that's going to put a lot of pressure on canada to make concessions and go along with what the americans and mexicans have already negotiated. one of the difficulties i guess is the sunset clause, so—called, isn't it? why is that so vital? with the sunset clause, that would put a lot of pressure on firms to make their investments in the united states. if they're not assured you're going to have access to the american market, which is the na

sector for foreign investment for the first time in decades so it's an ambitious plan to boost mexico mexico's oil and gas production but critics say it could potentially slow down the country's energy reforms and it struck.

mexico mexico's oil and gas production but critics say it could potentially slow down the country's energy reforms and obstruct trade opportunities for u.s. refiners and pipeline companies that have already ramped up exports in order to meet that growing demand in mexico sir merican companies are going to keep a very close eye on what's what are the developments going to be under the new president any effort to scale back reforms or even increase mexican energy productions could jeopardize some two hundred billion dollars in foreign investments planned for the country's oil and gas sector we have to point out that mexico's energy reforms are protected by its constitution and obrador has said that he will honor existing contracts so long as they don't reveal corruption but it's also an extensive plan and many mexicans are asking themselves how is obrador going to pay for it and will this mean more taxes for mexican so there is still many unanswered questions but the new administration message the new administration's message is very clear. they want a more efficient and less dependent on oil and gas from mexico. and earlier today u.s. president donald trump proposed moving away from business quarterly reporting to a six month reporting for companies th

sector for the foreign investment for the first time in decades so it's an ambitious plan to boost mexico mexico's oil and gas production but critics say it could potentially slow down the country's energy reforms and obstruct trade opportunities for u.s. refiners and pie.

mexico, mexico city, in the international program and so i was at that time at the university of colorado and i did all of my-- all of my finals and all of that early so i could get back in time to go down to mexico. and so i got back to tulsa where i'm from and i got a letter from the very person-- very important person, it was the president of the united states. and i thought, how nice of eisenhower to remember me. and it was my draft notice. so that changed my life. but it changed my life in a way that was the -- is the greatest single experience i've ever had and i wouldn't be doing what i'm doing today if it had not for that. the discipline that comes with being in the military. and then we always have-- there are always heroes that you deal with, and we are dealing with a hero and we deal with senator mccain. you know, i've often said that i think when he wrote second timothy 4:7, he had john mccain in i've fought the good fight, i've finished the race. i have kept the faith. that's exactly what he did. kind of a mean guy, a lot of people didn't like mccain, he wasn't the most will havable person to be around, but he's a fighter and never shied away from a good fight. he was passionate for

repeated to quite the same extent as recently largely because all the action is so off the coast of mexico mexico looks a fairly wet place in the next two days. this was wrong to cheat children away from the appearance and herd them into a school against their will there was no mother no father figures they put is a big player and we sort of looked after her so i don't remember the children's names never forget the kind it is dark secret on al-jazeera. one of the really special things about working proud is here is that even as a camera woman i get to have so much empathy and contribution to a story i feel we cover this region better than anyone else working for it as you know it's very challenging day but in a particular because you have a lot of people that are divided on political issues we are we the people we live to tell the real stories are just mended is to deliver in-depth journalism we don't feel in favor to the audience across the globe. welcome back a quick remind of the top stories here this hour at least eighty two people have died in the second earthquake to hit the indonesian isla

drew a sharp response from mexico, the president said a border wall will be built and mexico will pay for it. >> president trump: the wall will be paid for very easily by mexico. >> mexico begs to differ. mexico's foreign minister saying we just reached a trade understanding with the u.s. and the outlook for the relationship between our two countries is very positive. we will never pay for a wall however, that has an absolutely clear from the very beginning. the wall dispute aside, the mexico trade deal caught canada's attention. the foreign minister came calling in washington after president trump threatened a 25% tariff on canadian built cars if it didn't sign on to a revised nafta. the president's chief economic advisor denied the white house was putting pressure on canada and other u.s. trade allies, the ultimate goal is to twist a few arms in beijing. >> i think china is now on the defensive because they see that the usa is beginning to get some momentum and i think that's great. >> the president's democratic critics are skeptical of this deal of mexico, the senate minority leader saying it's something like the north korean deal. it looks good on the sur

mexico. appears according to jeff mason that tweeted a picture of the president dialing the phone he has done that, he dialed the president of mexico to congratulate him on the deal giving all appearances that this is a finalized deal with mexico at a time when he is trying to pressure canada to get on board. the president saying he is open to adding canada to this bilateral deal we'll see what the level of support is on capitol hill for this presumably republicans on the hill will be encouraged by the president making some negotiating progress, encouraged by the idea of being able to guarantee something for american workers, may want to move quickly on this. we have to wait and see what leaders on the hill say about all of this and digest the specifics of whatever is coming here from the white house. >> eamon, how unexpected is this i know we're sitting here at the stock exchange and surprised to hear nafta name is being dropped, and this is a deal with mexico that could extend to canada was there any signal this could be a possibility today >> today, we never know when these things drop. kayla can tell you, she has been standing on the sidewalk outside the u.s. trade representative's office, staking out officials there. peop

mexico their agreement now puts pressure on canada to remain a part of the pact kimberly held at al-jazeera the white house. mexico's president enrique pena nieto has said he hopes canada will return to talks with mexico and the u.s. john holden consolations from mexico city. just like the united states on monday makes her brand new book could be a new trade deal between the two countries as a trial it's something that the current administration have been working towards for more than a year and desperately wanted to get done before they leave office it's something also that the incoming administration which takes over in december who so desperately wanted to get out of the way they don't want the economic uncertainty that it brings clouding their first few months in office but there is a problem here and that's canada canada is a member of the trading block with the united states and mexico that's covered by nafta and that was what was meant to be renegotiated here a deal between the three countries now the united states has suggested that it could just do this deal bilaterally with mexico mexico first said that canada really needs to be part of this pact but then later on on monday the mexican forei

mexico has a strong agriculture industry. up next, we take you around the museum to learn how agriculture has impacted life in the southwest before new mexico's -- since before new mexico's founding. >> the idea for this museum began in 1970's. the secretary of agriculture at the time noticed new mexico artifacts are ending up in museums and other states. he spoke to people about creating a farm and ranch museum to preserve our state's heritage. new mexico has a unique agricultural story. it goes back 4000 years when people were growing their own food. we take a lot of pride in preserving the story and sharing it with people. the farming and ranching museum is unique because he have animals. las cruces does not have a zero. we take that role. we have all sorts of livestock. we have seven different breeds of beef cattle. we have milk cows, we do looking demonstrations every day. the restrictions are another thing that makes us unique. we do quilting, sewing, that kind of thing. when people come here, you are not just looking at static exhibits, the same thing on the wall. you are experiencing agriculture, demonstrations, a nail being made and how precious it would be for

mexico mexico first said that canada really needs to be part of this pact but then later on on monday the mexican foreign minister came out and said although be preferable to have canada than the united states and mexico could do a deal on their own looking at what mexicans now know is that in either of those scenarios there will be trade agreement between mexico and the united states independently on what happens with the negotiations with canada we now have to see if mitt incoming administration will hold the same view they described canada as indispensable to the deal but it does reflect the fact that about eighty percent of mexico's exports go to the united states the deal on the table at the moment might not be as beneficial to the country as before it might not have canada at the moment as mexico would like but at least it is a deal after an extended period of uncertainty with what is by far mexico's biggest trading partner while the north american free trade agreement created one of the world's largest free trade zones. they came into effect in one thousand nine hundred four but the deal was laid years earlier nafta was pushed through congress by u.s. president bill clinton but it was president

because the trade imbalance is so unfavorable to the united states and the ap story stressed new mexico -- mexicos in a hurry to get this deal in before the new president takes over. host: "the wall street journal" adding it was in a cabinet meeting the president made remarks about nafta. michael bender and william baldwin writing it was president trump telling trade negotiators to take the time they need to strike a deal on overhauling the north american free trade agreement and put pressure on canada. the remarks at the cabinet meeting thursday came as senior mexican officials were in washington to discuss new nafta rules for the auto industry and higher labor standards at the demand of u.s. lawmakers. "i am in no rush," president trump said of nafta. on the republican line, margie, pennsylvania is next. hello. caller: good morning. i thought the most important story was the john brennan security clearance situation and mostly because almost every business in the country, i would think, if you leave the business, you turn in your keys and all your files and i did not really get an explanation f

mexico on-board. but if you look at the total between mexico and the u.s. and between mexico and very clear that mexico is very unlikely to itpardize the agreement that has reached with the u.s. in inclusion pport the of canada. to just give you some numbers, otal trade between mexico and canada, in the last 12 months, $23ugh june, added close to billion, during that same period, total trade between the and mexico added to roughly billion. here,t one final question felipe. the new mexican president, what is his role in all of this? well, this is yet another piece of news that here, will py help to build confidence within the market. that e these agreements was just announced today has with the participation of his economic team, in most of he recent meetings between the u.s. and mexican officials, so he's pretty much in line with heard from the president, and going forward, we expect any significant changes because of the upcoming in mexico transition in december. >> felipe, thank you for joining hernandez, economist. still ahead, triple triples down new iphones, with three n

netflix... ...datos ilimitados alrededor del mundo incluyendo mÉxico. méxico sí, todo incluido.♪ >>manuel cuevas pasÓ de ser un inmigrante lleno de sueÑos convertirse el sastre que ha vestido a residentes, estrellas de hollywood y grandes famosos. cuando nos cuenta cÓmo consigue el Éxito puntada apuntada. >> manuel cueva pasa sus mejores horas a gente a la mÁquina de coser mientras crea, se divierte y le da alas a su imaginas. -- su imaginaciÓn. la historia de este sastre mexicano comenzÓ michoacÁn cuando su hermano le enseÑÓ ser sus primeros zurcidos. >> aprendÍ de mi hermano cÓmo hacer pantalones cuando tenÍa siete aÑos de edad >> siendo apenas un adolescente, sus trajes de quinceaÑeras y de fiestas de graduaciÓn se convirtieron a los mÁs populares de su pueblo, tanto que pronto tuvo que contratar ases lentes. fue la universidad donde se graduÓ de psicologÍa. a los ontrolar el h sonido de las mÁquinas de coser. el aventurero joven se enfilÓ hacia el norte, los angeles, california especÍficamente. segÚn Él, venÍa sÓlo de visita para comprar materiales para su pequeÑa empresa. >

mexico. grace has its level of growth its economic growth to the extent that mexico can also raise wages to the extent that mexico can actually you know bring those that are falling behind in this process to better status economically it's going to be the best forever everyone i'm not mentioning he's winning speech the point is how to make the conditions in mexico for mexicans not to have to go to the u.s. to work i think in order to solve the migration problem is not putting a wall it's actually putting all the conditions in mexico for mexico mexican to prosper and be able to make a decent living leaving producing and be happy in their own country even though dearly thank you you're very welcome thank you for having me. finally now to today's meeting in a palace reconstructed after the spanish civil war catalan president kim tore a new spanish socialist pm pedro sanchez me to madrid after democratically elected catalan politicians of either being jailed or issued arrest warrants the fate of one of them on saturday of st andrews university will be discussed in edinburgh tomorrow in a meeting between torah and sco

mexico and canada have similar red lines. there are some similarities. canada has supply management issues and mexico is more concerned about single projects. we have not heard what has been agreed upon between the united states and mexicomexico has managed to extract concessions from the united we have notstates, it is differ. s: i am delighted you used the word capitulation. i would get into trouble if i did. this is a shorting of volatility in bonds in fx. there seems to be a shift in risk sentiment. if i am to get through the november moment of elections in the united states, how do you set yourself up for risk on in is were half -- if that base case scenario in fx? case scenario in fx? >> china will be the much larger --tacle to navigate sums come september. we are still pending the outcome of an investigation, a hearing due to finish on september 5. we could see two or three weeks before president trump announces the first round of those tariffs. i would be more cautious than piling into a huge risk on position when that kind of uncertainty is a standing. anna: and president trump is trying to downplay the expectations of the markets moving too much from one trade deal to another. thank you very much. next, toyota

mexico. my mother wanted to stay mexico, and my mother i think to this day still wondered whether we could have done better. so when i went back to mexico in the early 1990s, i went with david. if i can make it any as i can make mexico myself and you end up covering the drug trafficking or pick you end up seeing sort of almost like a mask of your homeland. you see someone hundreds of people, , hundreds of thousandsf people dead. to this day more than 200,000 have been killed threat mexico. rule of law is still very weak. 95% of people killed, cases are never solved. so it's easy to walk around where i live in mexico city and say yes, i believe in the mexican dream, and i do. i see parts of mexico that just melt me away and that just want, i mean, i want to stay there. i want to live there. but also a realist, and when my mom questions whether or not we did the right thing, i said maybe i could invent a merchant, but it probably would've ended up paying extortion are being afraid of being kidnapped. and so it's a constant debate. do you believe in the mexican dream, do you believe in the american dream? i believe in the american dream be

mexico. they brought chili to new mexico. so we raise a lot of chili here in southern nule. -- new mexico. they also raised mission grapes. so they made wine and were making wine basically for the frires, for the catholic church. for the priests and the catholic church and were selling those grapes to make wine. so that was very popular. coming back. it went away for a long time. when you hear about california being the wine from california, n new mexico we were growing the first grapes here in new mexico and making wine even before they did in california. so those are some of the crops that the spanish brought here to the new world when they came. a couple of the things that i think are interesting that we sort of represent here in our the cattle. these cattle came from spain and they brought them the over and they left some of those cattle in new mexico and in parts of texas and they migrated to southern texas and lied around louisiana and southern texas. they became long horn cattle. we still have those and we raise that type of cattle here. they're real small. our livestock manager on the say that bote cattle could liv

mexico. up until the turn of the century , we are in the section of the gallery that represents native americans who lived here 1300 years ago, our first agriculturists in the valley. southern new mexico. this is a pit house, the home to that group of native americans. there would have been several of these pit houses in the village where people lived. they would have spent a lot of time in the pit house. they would have been there in the evening, nighttime, slept maybe, inclement weather, cooking. most of the time, people would have been outside, working in their fields, growing their corn, thequash and earliest crops we had here in the valley. this is our cause a colonial -- our casa colonial. this is how the spanish people lived here in 1815. the spanish camp about -- spanish came about the 1500s. one came to mexico -- to new mexico. they were looking for riches, wandered into kansas, and came this way. they left behind remedy of the things they brought -- behind remenatsd's -- behind -- remnants. was a commercial crop. they were making wine. they were selling those grapes to make wine. that was popular. we do not grow -- we are backed in the -- back in the wine industry again. when you hear about california being -- all the wine from california -- in new mexico, we grew the first grapes before they did in california. that is a crop the spanish brought here to the near world when they came. a couple of things interesting we represent at our museum are common cattle. these came from spain. they brought them over here. cattle insome of the texas.ico, parts of te they lived in louisiana and texas. they become longhorn cattle. we still raise that type of cattle at the farm and ranch museum. manager say those livee could lefive -- could with almost everything. they are really tough. they are small. th

mexico trade agreement. the man who is in charge of negotiating for mexico, the mexico economic minister told me in an exclusiventerview canada should sign on financially. it may make sense for them. >> ox have youly the, for mexico we have 80% of our trade with the u.s. and 20% of our trade with canada. it is no question this is the biggest economy in the relationship with mexico. but having north america integrated in a trade deal, it is very, just because of the value of the branding, this is relevant because of the reality of integration. >> now the mexican agreement will stand on its own with the united states. the clock is running though. starting friday, u.s. trade representative robert lighthizer will send a letter to congress. that start as 90- day review process for congress. after that it can be ratified. canada can join this at any point during those 90 days until it is ratified. >> the canadian economy really can't survive very well without a deal with the u.s. they are too depen dent on us and too dependent on the automotive sector. reporter: live, jared kushner walking in for this part of the int

mexico changing? dofrom what we know and we not know a lot, the structure of trade may change because it looks like the u.s. has succeeded in getting mexico u.s.ree to a higher produce level of content. it may go as high as 75%. to do that, the u.s. has gotten mexicoo agree to ways -- raise wages in mexico and that is a big deal for the u.s. and canada because mexico will be less competitive. if a plan does not comply with the treaties, they would be subject to a 2.5% duty on products shipped over the door to -- over the border. would be to not go after additional truck or car production for the u.s. vonnie: two more headlines crossing from president trump, saying talks have not started with canada. he wanted mexico first and he is going to call justin trudeau soon. canada is going to be brought in shortly. president trump the talks have not started with canada but mexico is in place. thanks to michael mckee. we will bring you more. this is "bloomberg." ♪ vonnie: president trump says the u.s. and mexico have reached a deal. he says we will see if canada is separate or part of the agreement. he said he is going to get rid of the name. deal is incredible for workers and he is saying we will be able to work out a deal with china. we will bring all of