count and all russian orders of field marshals, one of the sixty-four glorious russian marshal mikhail fedotovicharticipant in all wars, the second half of the eighteenth century knew several russian tsars and queens closely and ultimately. uh, his victory over turkey in the russian-turkish wars. e, they led to the fact that the narji peace was signed, thanks to which the crimea first became independent, and soon became part of the russian state. founded, as a fortress city, oryol became a participant in bloody battles in the 20th century. the monument to the famous aircraft designer nikolai polikarpov reminds of the pre-war period. nikolai nikolayevich was the founder of the soviet school of aircraft engineering . the oryol military history museum devotes almost 2 years to the details of the military history of the region. oryol and most of the region were under nazi occupation. orel was among the nine ancient russian cities most severely affected for the sake of the great patriotic war government. he was subject to, but priority establishment, of course. the damage was very large, practically i