. >> mark lives in mindanao. >> mindanao? yeah.ow, does a journalist need to carry a firearm in this country for me? >> yes in the philippines, a press badge is no defense, particularly in the south of the country where mark novales lives and works. >> mindanao have been war torn for the last how many years because of the radicalization of recent years. this growing specter of i.s.i.s., mindanao is fertile ground for that now, traditionally, the argument against journalists arming themselves is that journalists have always been able to portray themselves as noncombatants. >> yes, there was some presumption that they would not shoot you. yeah, but these days people seem to not make that distinction. >> yes. >> dating back to the marcos, the marcos years even. >> yeah. >> since 1992, 77 journalists were killed. >> politics here can be deadly. just before christmas in 2009, the maguindanao massacre claimed the lives of 58 people, dozens of whom were journalists. it was the single deadliest event for journalists in history. mark was th