rwanda has sent its forces into mozambique to help fight extremists.ing the best of what is available. what should be a normal activity has to happen under watchful eyes in northern mozambique. four months residents have been terrorized by militants affiliated with the islamic state. >>every time we ran they pursue dust. they beat us so badly. they slaughtered people so we kept running. the churches have also been destroyed. we still do not understand what they want. >>they have only recently resettled here after the area was made safe by rwandan shoulders -- soldiers. >>attacks attend a five -- intensified last year. rwandan forces say they have liberated 90% of the providence. >>the motivation is driven by our history. we have experienced this before. we feel we should take any initiative that would lead to the security of the people. >>they lost an offensive here in july after being invited by the mozambique government. this hotel was popular with experts. hundreds were hiding here when the military struck. >>on the 10th day we came here and found b

one and have done in just 2 months, why mozambique and could not do in almost 4 years. and that simple 2 assets was run and i better prepare it to face these badges. they have the better equipment we upon they have a better intelligence and they have bed, the men better prepared compared to with them because that's simple to us. what is their want and government getting involved? i mean, they say it's for humanitarian reasons, but is that an alteri motive? whether that's much complex to explain why they say they're here because of the international solidarity to us isn't with them because people that's very beautiful to hear. but do we all understand that there might be, you know, like, and on an interested to learn about how we can understand it will understand that when i'm not in the province of, of come to god. but they're only present in 2 districts. it part of my end in wisdom, what the prayer and does at the most important in terms of the f l m. g project. while the to be on at the did the 20 video nice. d l n g project is in the panama and with some of the price

now mozambique in truth, have a camp here. they're back in control. whoever controls the coast line can profit from the smuggling, which started long before the conflict. but even greater riches lie off shore. about $20000000000.00 of natural gas, french oil jain, tow towel suspended its contracts here and abandoned its camp early. this year, when the attacks came to close, mozambique and writes group suspects the gas money who ultimately pay for the foreign military force. but the rwandan government says it's paying the cost. this initiative could get bogged down and into a quagmire. if it is understood by the authorities on their partners, that there's only a military solution, it's unlikely they're going to be able to completely defeat and eradicate this on group. that actually has been born out of grassroots issues. people here have been desperately poor for generations. the government provided few services and little security. the arrival of oil companies created tinder box. now the government and its allies control the t

people are beginning to return to their homes in northern mozambique. i was here at, malcolm web has been visiting some of the recaptured towns. the people who lived here all fled in fear of beheadings abductions and rape. their towns in northern mozambique had been taken over by an armed crew called out bab, rwandan, soldiers supporting most am being government fought to recapture the towns back in recent weeks. it took us to see the places they now control. nearly a 1000000 people have been displaced since the conflict began. 4 years ago. we met one a juma ismael, her 4 children, and their neighbors, sitting under a tree waiting for help. they say they've been here most days, the last 7 months to talk to didn't. it can be of the we ran away from the attackers, they killed people and burned down our home. so now we're staying here in shacks. sometimes we, sometimes we don't. people hope things will soon get better. but we have been getting on. buddy, please come now. well, we want the government to help us go back on. there's not much left of many peop

supporting mozambique government for to recapture the towns back in recent weeks. it took us to see the places they now control. nearly a 1000000 people have been displaced since the conflict began. 4 years ago. we met one at juma ismael, her fortune women, and their neighbors, sitting under a tree waiting for help. they say they've been here most days. last 7 months. demick in the dark. we ran away from the attackers, they killed people and burned down our home. so now we're staying here in shacks. sometimes we sometimes we don't. people hope things will soon get better. but we have been getting on. buddy, please come now. what we want easter government to her possible backbone. there's not much left of many people's homes fighters responsible of fled into the bush through london forces told us they don't know how many of them left the secret behind counties registrations. his vigilance and constant engagement to ensure that you said you're not getting a foot board anywhere, detach the enemy from the population. and that's exactly what we are doing. they say the a

we have a special report from northern mozambique, where residents have been living in fear of terroracks by islamic militants. the scene of attacks from militant since 2017 which intensified last year, displacing tens of thousands of people. and the team of therapy dogs working to relieve stress at a chilean hospital overwhelmed by cases of coronavirus. welcome to our viewers on pbs in america and around the globe, wherever in the world you'rejoining us from. the white house says us border agents in parts of texas will no longer ride horses after videos of officers corralling haitian migrants towards a river were widely criticised. the us special envoy for haiti, daniel foote, has resigned in protest at the deportation of haitians, describing the biden administration's policy as "inhumane". now, the former us deputy chief of mission in haiti, vicki huddlestone, has added her voice to those calling for urgent governmental action. 0ur correspondent will grant has this report from the us mexico border. —— us—mexico border. in the dead of night, immigration agents in northern mexico drag

an armed group known locally as else have all been mozambique, is behind much of the conflicts. their fighters have been intensifying raid the cross villages uncovered delgado over the past 4 years. but the government security forces have also been accused of grave human rights violations. amnesty says there is evidence of them torturing prisoners and dismembering opposition vices. the violence has killed more than 3000 people and displaced more than 670000. for years know heidi is a research consultant at the institute for security studies. he says, moves, and beacons have largely welcomed the better trained and equipped reward than forces. but there's concerned among some about their intentions and mozambique, or when they say they're here because of the international solidarity to assist them with them because people that's very beautiful to hear. but do we all understand that there might be, you know, like and on interest to lambda. so how we can understand it will understand that when i'm not in the province of, of come to god. but they're only present in 2 districts at pan

and, a country in crisis-- mozambique battles an isis-affiliated insurgency. we examine the drivers of the conflict and the few options left for everyday citizens. >> ( translated ): we blame the bosses of our country. if they didn't want their people to suffer, they wouldn't give our country's wealth to foreigners. they would leave it to us. >> woodruff: all that and more on tonight's pbs newshour. >> major funding for the pbs newshour has been provided by: >> at fidelity, changing plans is always part of the plan. >> the kendeda fund. committed to advancing restorative justice and meaningful work through investments in transformative leaders and ideas. more at kendedafund.g. >> carnegie corporation of new york. supporting innovations in education, democratic engagement, and the advancement of intnational peace and security. at carnegiorg. >> and with the ongoing support of these institutions: and individuals. >> this program was made possible by the corporation for public broadcasting. and by contributions to your pbs station from viewers like you. thank you

but there is concern among some about the intentions in mozambique. or when they say they're here because of the international solidarity add to our system with them because people that's very beautiful to hear. but do we all understand that there might be, you know, like and on interest to wind up. so how we can understand it will understand that when i'm not in all the properties of, of come to guide. but they're only present in 2 districts at panama, ending with what a prayer and does at the most important in terms of the f, l n, g. project while to be on at the did the 20000000000 years in the l. n. g project is in the panama and with some of the prep is important for logistics. so everything that we see now, it's like a one, then a dad to protect, to create and to protect the perimeter of alien g facility to allow a different company to come back to palma and or to race partner 6. and they feel comfortable, then they feel happy that they can see as some as strong men and women underground protecting them and their property. we cannot deny that. b

some of the people are forced to flee their homes because of conflict and northern mozambique of started returning home. they have been encouraged to do this by their one to military, which as its faith for them to go back. but the un maintains that fighting is still going on and civilian authorities hadn't been re established on groups have been targeting towns and villages. and there were schools rich public delgado province for years. in july, wander, and other african nation sent soldiers to help b, mozambique, and forces regain control of the region. on 3000 people has been killed and almost 800000 displace. since the fighting began. my going to, i mean, come on and i remember well that these terrorists attacked us 4 times. the 1st one was on march 24. they came back on april 25. and then in may on the 26th, the last time they talked on june 12 and all this time, they have called terrible damage on duty to the dog vocals, where we left and fled our homes. we stayed away for a long time and then we were encouraged to go back to our villages because the security came back. and so we w

when the attacks came to close, mozambique and writes group suspect, the gas money will ultimately pay for the foreign military 4th. but the rwandan government says its paying the costs. this initiative could get bogged down and into a quagmire. if it is understood by the authorities on their partners, that there's only a military solution, it's unlikely they're going to be able to completely defeat and eradicate this arm group that actually has been born out of groceries issues. people here have been desperately poor for generations. the government provided few services and little security. the arrival of oil companies created tinder box. now the government and his allies control the towns once again. people are waiting to see if anything else is going to change. malcolm web al jazeera cover, delgado, mozambique 3 more towns have been evacuated, half the explosions from interrupting volcano intensified on the canary islands. these are live pictures. airlines have canceled flights for 2nd day because of the giant ash cloud. nicholas hawk has the latest from the palmer, flowed water fro

mozambique's armed forces -- failed to stop their advance. soldiers arrived here about two months ago under an agreement between the two governments. in recent weeks, they fought the group from one town to the next and the fighters have fled into the bush. this small town is the last town that the armed groups fighters occupied and their leaders were headquartered here as well. a couple of weeks ago, the rwandan forgers -- horses push them out. you can see the remains. explosives have blown the roots off of the buildings. on the floor, you can see the remains of the shopkeepers property. it was once based here before fleeing when the insurgents attacked. all of the people who used to live here are now wondering if or when it will be safe for them to come home. >> hundreds of people have rallied in kabul to demand the release of central bank assets held in the u.s.. reserves were held following the taliban takeover. the imf and eu suspended financing for projects in afghanistan. foreign aid previously accounted for nearly half of the country's

the southern border with mexico. families returned to towns destroyed by fighting and northern mozambique, but they still fear their safety. and it's a smelly for that's beloved in asia. now, scientists have found a way to make use of the syrians outer shell ah, to canadian citizens who were detained in china for nearly 3 years, or on their way back home. their release came just as after while a chief financial officer among one chow was freed and canada should been under arrest or house arrest for almost 3 years while awaiting extradition to the u. s. but to deal with american prosecutors shop returns with this report about hurley's min one. joe, thank all those you'd helped her since he was 1st attained at vancouver international airport in 2018 over the past 3 or my life has been turned upside down. it was the reparative time for me. as a mother i wife and the company it goes back to every county has that they were lining it really was an invaluable experience. monk had been under house arrest, pending extradition to the u. s. to face charges that she deceived hsbc bank in 2013 into br

an armed group known locally as our ship, bob in mozambique is behind much of the conflict that fight is up an intensifying raids across the villages and cut, but god over the past 4 years. but government security for his have also been accused of grave human rights violations. amnesty says there is evidence of them torturing prisoners and dismembering opposition fighters of violence has killed more than 3000 people. as we were saying earlier, nearly 800000 have also been displaced. algae there is malcolm web census. this update from cover delgado, rwandan and mose. i'm beacon soldiers and now in control of this town to the y fi and it's on a key road junction. but just a few weeks ago, it was occupied by fighters from the on group house or bob. and you can see the remains of what they left behind. a lot of the buildings have been taught good. some shops have been looted, cause have been set on fire as well in the civilians and the savvy really feared the fighters from the group and toria for the headings for abducting people. and all of the villages that we passed along the road on t

there one president, pork army says his troops cannot remain in northern mozambique forever. he made those comments while on a visit to muslim be covert gone to a province. a 1000 rondon soldiers were deployed to the region in july to help local forces fight armed groups. their insurgencies been gaining momentum since 2017 attacks in the region of kill more than 3000 people and displaced almost 750000. early earlier cook army attended a military braid with his mozambique counterpart, philip n. u c. and the northern town of pembroke algiers, malcolm web reports on. 7 7 the parade to commemorate mose, i'm big struggled against portuguese colonial rule that began nearly 60 years ago because of a conflict. it's still happening right now. the president pulled me everyone there is this most i'm beacon council really pay. you see rwandan soldiers helping mozambique and forces to fight an armed group called our ship bob that had taken over towns and cabin delgado province, stalling the extraction of off shore natural gas deposits worth $20000000000.00. companies visit follows the rwa

i'm malcolm web and it's got a problem of northern mozambique where we standing right now within the control group asked you about just a few weeks ago. we've come here for one than truth in the last few weeks and taking control of almost all of the key towns in the problem. ah, we begin this program with breaking news from off gone a stone, where a major telephone security operation has happened in the eastern city of juliana. but multiple people have been arrested. comes after a series of attacks claimed by iceland gone. the storm whole daisha. when we took over the country last month, some iceland afghan extent operatives moved to cobble in july about we've launched an operation in cobble and arrested many. another operation is underway. angela bodies were hunting down. those who were sewing chaos and those who are behind the recent attacks we've caught, doesn't so far. oh, it's chris, right. there are some of injured ages lie for us and cobble or some. what more do we know about this operation and about the attacks which sponsors well, it's been a week since these attacks begun i

bob in mozambique is behind much of the concept that government security forces also been accused of great human rights violations. and this the says, this evidence of them torturing prisoners and dismembering opposition fighters. well, the violence is kills more than 3000 people and displaced over 670000 others bushes. not nearly as a research consultants at the institute for security studies. he says most and was on beacons, or they have largely welcome the better trained and the quit wanted forces. but this concern of a, among some about their intentions in mozambique, or when they say they're here because of the international solidarity at west isn't with them because people that's very beautiful to hear. but do we all understand that that might be, you know, like and on interest to wanda. so how we can and then we'll understand that when i'm not in the province of, of come to god. but they're only present in 2 districts at panama end. and with what the prayer and does at the most important in terms of the f l n. g project. while to be on at the did the 20000000000 years d l n g

rhonda is president polk ago, may says history cannot remain in northern mozambique forever. he made the comments while on a visit to mozambique cargo got a province run, and troops have been helping local forces fight back armed groups. a 1000 soldiers were deployed into the resort rich regions back in july that been hailed for rapid success. authorities on la palm in the canary islands are wanting more homes, could be destroyed as lava from the volcanic eruption, specify that those. are you headlines coming up next? this is europe. ah, me the natural base to get the vote for him. it just to maybe hummadi foreigners in english module. when can he get job duck up was? community may or may not really look up the object not work. i'm george i today. so one where the big girl celebration day or 5 sunday. that's why we are going to collect the things you can see here the, the road we broke and we will broke and you have to go from our country and this and that the, this is from fascism says, how would i cut that above head? the bandit container can take up to neil to the the game

they launched their offensive here injuly after being invited by the mozambique government. were hiding here when the militants struck. translation: on the tenth day, we came here and found bodies, | but they were decomposing. even my grandson, i only identified him by his shirt. we couldn't tell who had died. we just buried all the bodies we found. many are still displaced. this woman tells me she would like to return home, but there is nothing to go back to. she comes from the port city of mocimboa da praia — it was under militant control for more than a year. almost every building we saw had been destroyed by previous fighting. it is here that the forces finally declared victory. this was the stronghold of the militants, the nerve centre of the operation. the militants could be on the back foot, thought to be hiding in a forest further south, but the threat they pose is still real. anne soy, bbc news, cabo delgado. the labour says it would end what it calls the "outrageous practice" of foreign buyers purchasing huge swathes of new housing developments in a bid to help fir

he made the comments, one of the visits mozambique cobbler delgado province. rolando troops have been helping local forces fight back armed groups. 1000 soldiers were deployed into the resource rich region and july, they've been hailed for their rapid success. at least 100 members of june as he has largest political party and i have resigned in protest against their leadership. those who stepped down include deputies and former members of the constituent assembly. they say the parties leadership is failing to actively engage any common front against what they call evident tyrannical danger at authorities and upholding the canary islands of warning. the more homes could be destroyed as lava from the volcanic eruptions spreads further. the spanish government is expected to plan to declare the site. a catastrophe of those headlines. these continued for you here and i was 0 after people and power coming up. next news, news, news. news the brazil's amazonian ring forest is the most precious ecosystem on the planet. vital for commenting climate change. by the time the world began to acknowl

also this week, rwandan forces help clara mozambique militant insurgency, will oil, johnson migrant workers return to the gas rich fields in the north of the country. and when in tuscany home to leave cultural hotline, it has also become a target of organized crime. and then behind a toxic legacy, ah, so president vladimir putin dubbed the invincible and with good reason, russia knew hypersonic miss all can travel at 7 times the speed of sound and can hit a target before existing missile systems have time to react its technology as well . beating with united states months away from a comparable missile, the talking to the miss oliver nato aircraft carriers. and if a nuclear warhead is attached, it would only require one missile to knock out the carrier a week or so later. earlier this month, putin inspected a prototype lightweight, still fight a plane. the only plane comparable to checkmates has it's known is the u. s. built f $35.00, causing more ga political headaches for the pentagon was hopes to sell a single seat, a radar. evading fighter to india, the united arab emirates into vietnam

localforces forever in mozambique for their helping local forces fight an islamist insurgency.ies to offer more support to 1000 soldiers deployed who have made significant gains against the militants, but only originally meant to stay there three months. covid—19 rules have been eased in the netherlands. social distancing is no longer required and nightclubs can ribbon for the first time since the start of the pandemic. face coverings are made mandatory for public transport and the coronavirus pass will be required to getting to restaurants and entertainment venues. the government is responding to the shortage of lorry drivers by setting out details of a temporary visa scheme making it easierforforeign nationals temporary visa scheme making it easier for foreign nationals to take up thejob. this means many filling stations ran dry and the visa scheme could bring in around 5000 drivers, but the industry says it needs 100,000. people have been told not to panic buy, there is no shortage of fuel itself but again today motorists were queueing at petrol stations. in some areas, ther

i'll report to malcolm web, send this report from cupboard delgado in mozambique for london. and mose, i'm beacon soldiers and now in control of this town to the y fi, and it's on a key road junction. but just a few weeks ago, it was occupied by fighters from the on group house or bob. and you can see the remains of what they left behind. a lot of the buildings have been taught good. some shops have been looted cause have been set on fire as well in the civilians and the savvy really feared the fighters from the song group. then i toria for the headings for abducting people and all of the villages that we passed along the road on the journey here. a still completely deserted around a 100000 people have been displaced by the conflict began 4 years ago. as the insurgents steadily took more towns and villages, more people fled mazur. m big's armed forces failed to stop their advance. rwandan soldiers arrived here about 2 months ago under an agreement between the 2 governments. in recent weeks, they fought the armed group out of one town after the next. and the fighters had fled

1000 soldiers were deployed in july and rapid success has raised concerns about the ability of mozambique odin forces to defend the area. let's get more now on our top story vaccine inequality. africa has the slowest vaccination race of any continent less than 4 percent of his population has been fully vaccinated. now the world health organization says a target affiliate vaccinating 10 percent by the end of september is unlikely unless supplies an access to jobs improves. so far, only 14 out of $54.00 african countries have reached that target with poor health infrastructure in some countries, slowing down vaccination campaigns expo and saw another challenge. initially, most african countries got that over 900 vaccines from a manufacturer in india. but as that countries struggled with its own surge and infections, it stops, shipments. deliveries have improved, bought are still lagging behind. helen reese is a member of the world health organizations, international health regulations emergency committee on kevin 19. she says beyond the verbal commitments leaders should focus on the actual

in the last 2 months, sir, london forces have rids northern mozambique of arms groups to the last 3 years. the province of covered the guard as being the targets of frequent attacks. bringing the area under complete control, the simply something local moves and beacon forces were unable to achieve. malcolm webb has sent this update from couple delgado rwandan and mose. i'm beacon soldiers and now in control of this town to the wifi and it's on a key road junction. but just a few weeks ago who was occupied by fighters from the group house, bob. and you can see the remains of what they left behind. a lot of the buildings have been taught good. some shops have been looted, cause have been set on fire as well in the civilians and the savvy really feared the fighters from the song group and notorious for beheading her abducting people. and all of the villages that we passed along the road on the journey here, a still completely deserted around a 100000 people have been displaced by the conflict began 4 years ago. as the insurgents steadily took more towns and villages, more people fled, mozamb

so there are a bunch of training packages that are already going on inside mozambique. the united states started earlier this year, portugal a package that's going to be transformed into you training mission the next few years. there's also a british offer of training among others. so that's the idea that the rwandan and the regional force from the southern african development community make real progress in couple days. but then the muslim be can force themselves takeover insurgents are currently on the back 1st. where are they going? they are on the bus, but that is my president to me went to the provincial capital today, a couple delgado pembert and has visited his forces income to gather. so the insurgents moving into night, bring the assa province, there is some evidence of that. and some specially populated areas that they're moving northwards. there's evidence of them processing into times in the air. in fact, there's even been some reports of a few individuals being picked up in kenya. and they're moving into the forest and into the bush. so that kind of dispers

you see rwandan soldiers helping mozambique and forces to fight an armed group called our ship. bob had taken over towns and cab delgado province, stalling the extraction of all. sure, natural gas deposits worth $20000000000.00 companies visit follows the rwandan forces, recapturing all of those towns joining process did in working in progress. people are wondering what direction the conflict going to say next government is that i may control the town and the natural gas installation, the group and devices are in the bush, does not know exactly how many there are weaponry they have. and if this is going to be protected, gorilla comes out of the victory parade. leaders here feel at the moment they very much have something protested in sudan have blocked sir. k oil pipelines over a pace to which rebel groups, the blockade is happening in the eastern city of port sudan, which is the country's main port on the red sea. last october, several rebel group signed to pay still with sedans, transitional government, demonstrators, from the be josh minorities, say the agreement ignores thei

he gum, i attended a military parade with his mozambique, his counterpart, phillipe, a new u. z in the northern city of pembroke where malcolm web fall. this report. 7 the. 7 the parade to commemorate mose, i'm big struggled against portuguese colonial rule that began nearly 60 years ago because of a conflict. it's still happening right now. the president told me everyone there is here with his most i'm beacon counterpart really pay. you see rwandan soldiers helping mozambique and forces to fight an armed group called our ship ab that had taken over towns in cub delgado provence, stalling the extraction of off shore natural gas deposits worth $20000000000.00. companies visit follows the rwandan forces, recapturing all of those towns joint process. and if working they progress. people are wondering what direction the complex to say next government is that i may control the town and the natural gas installation, the on group and slices are in the bush. you don't know exactly how many there are weaponry they have. and if this is going to be protected, gorilla comes with an out of

salumi al jazeera, the united nations, was, were wondering, forces have read the northern parts of mozambique, of armed groups in just 2 months. something local forces failed to achieve in use. malcolm web sent these update from cover delgado in mozambique for london. and mose, i'm beacon soldiers and now in control of this town to the wifi and it's on a key road junction. but just a few weeks ago, who was occupied by fighters from the on group house, bob. and you can see the remains of what they left behind. a lot of the buildings have been taught good. some shops have been looted. cars have been set on fire as well in the civilians and the savvy really feared the fighters from this group. then a tourist for the heading, her abducting people, and all of the villages that we passed along the road on the journey here. a still completely deserted around a 100000 people have been displaced by the conflict began 4 years ago. as the insurgents steadily took more towns and villages, more people fled lazenby exams, forces failed to stop their advance. rwandan soldiers arrived here about 2 months ago

for london, president polk army says his troops cannot remain in northern mozambique forever. he made the comments while on the visit to the modem, bigs comp delgado problems. a 1000 random soldiers were deployed to the gas rich region in july to help local forces fight on groups. attacks in 2017 have killed more than 3000 people, and it's based almost 750000. well, cook army attended a military parade with his most beacon counterpart, felipe, and you see in the northern city of pembert, malcolm, when this report. 7 7 the parade to commemorate mose, i'm big struggled against portuguese colonial rule that began nearly 60 years ago because of a conflict. it's still happening right now. the president pulled me everyone there is here with his most. i'm beacon council philippe. you see rwandan soldiers helping mozambique and forces to fight an armed group called our ship. bob had taken over towns and cabo delgado province, stalling the extraction of off shore natural gas deposits worth $20000000000.00. companies visit follows the rwandan forces, recapturing all of those towns joint

one forces have made progress pushing back armed groups in northern mozambique. a 1000 soldiers were deployed in july, but their rapid success has raised concerns about the ability of most on big own forces to defend the area there and forces have entered several more villages around the raw bringing the country's southern region on the government control. it comes to weeks to president bush, our last ads forces captured the rebel held part of the city and now control much of the country. 10 years after serious war began to miss in president case said, has given himself extra powers, including a rule by decree, and he says he will no longer observe all parts of the constitution. the measures go beyond the steps i took in july. when he sacked the prime minister for the parliament assumed executive authority, the european commission is planning to impose a universal charger for all brands of mobile phones, tablets, and headphones. a legislative proposal presented on thursday details how there should be a charge of the works across devices and manufacturers. the mov

it had left lisbon in 1794, went around the cape to pick up 512 people in mozambique. and then on the way back to the new world, it sank. so i felt an obligation to -- [inaudible] so i went to mozambique, and the chief of the people said i have a gift for you. he gave me a stress is el, a bowl -- a vessel, a bowl that was with regard. and when i opened it, it was full of dirt. and i was trying to figure out, okay, what are you saying to me. and he said to me something that was really powerful that made the connection. he said ill like you, my ancestors would like you the take this soil, take it to the site of the wreck, sprinkle it over the site of the wreck so for the first time since 1794, my people can sleep in their own land. i'm crying, i'm just so moved by it. and then a woman comes up, a woman probably in her 20s, and she said to me my ancestor was on that ship, and every day we say his name. so is it made me realize this was not about yesterday, it was about today and it was about tomorrow. and that helped transform how i thought about things. but it made me re

it had left lisbon in 1794, went around the cape to pick up 512 people in mozambique. and then on the way back to the new world, it sank. so i felt an obligation to -- [inaudible] so i went to mozambique, and the chief of the people said i have a gift for you. he gave me a stress is el, a bowl -- a vessel, a bowl that was with regard. and when i opened it, it was full of dirt. and i was trying to figure out, okay, what are you saying to me. and he said to me something that was really powerful that made the connection. he said ill like you, my ancestors would like you the take this soil, take it to the site of the wreck, sprinkle it over the site of the wreck so for the first time since 1794, my people can sleep in their own land. i'm crying, i'm just so moved by it. and then a woman comes up, a woman probably in her 20s, and she said to me my ancestor was on that ship, and every day we say his name. so is it made me realize this was not about yesterday, it was about today and it was about tomorrow. and that helped transform how i thought about things. but it made me re

reporter: whether in mali, nigeria, or mozambique, it has exposed the weakness of some african states are not doing enough to better the lives of their citizens. it is people like fatima that continue to fall through the crack's. anchor: here in the u.s., voters in california have been deciding if they will remove their governor, gavin newsom, from office. the recall vote comes amid republican anger of his handling from everything from covid to wildfires. but he also enjoys wide support in the heavily democratic state. there may be some strange contenders, but the result could tell us a lot about the state of american politics after a volatile year. reporter: people want regular people as politicians, not slick people like gavin newsom. >> a disaster and ruining the state. reporter: the list of reasons his opponents site for un-electing the governor is long. california is facing extreme challenges. more than 150,000 people are homeless. there is an economically stating drought. record-breaking wire filers -- wild fires are destroying homes and businesses. to fight surgery upon the sur

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