mr. conley, you are recognized. >> mr.r, picking up with the comments last minute, the idea of why wouldn't we negotiate will be engaged with criminal regimes -- some might observe that in the very early weeks of the new george w. bush administration, president bush publicly overruled his own incoming secretary of state, secretary powell, who said we are going to continue the policy of engagement and negotiation of the clinton administration. president bush said no, we are not. what followed from that was a aggressive green pursuit of its nuclear program. would that be a fair statement? >> yes, i think that that is an accurate characterization of what happened. >> one can understand -- while one can understand the concerns raised by my colleague, and usher them, on the other hand, the idea of let's not engage -- let's have a policy of hostility -- doesn't have consequences, frankly, given the ability of north korea to pursue including nuclear program's? would that be a fair statement? >> i think that there needs to be some