introduced the claim act with senators merkley and kramer to end the confusion and legal exposure that arises between the state and federal insurance laws. mr chairman, i'd like to -- mr. chairman, i'd like to introduce a -- mr. chairman, the acting chairman, introduce a letter. >> anyone with me is acting chairman. >> then i'd like to ask you now to consent to the claim app -- no. thank you, mr. chairman. miss pross and miss sherwood, when a business contains a commercial loan from a financial institution, is it common practice for the bar to retain certain types of insurance? >> yes, senator. it depends on what type of business and what type of loan. fire and casualty, hazard, business continuity, environmental, all of those are requirements and we're unable to close a loan without those. >> is that your experience as well? >> yes, it is. >> what happens when they are unable to get insurance coverage? >> we are technically supposed to force place, but if that's not available in the marketplace, we would have to call a loan and ask them to pay us off. >> so at maps insurance is typically required on all loans because of the loan collateral