mr. marshall who possibly duped him. moses was sold to a man from new orleans. mr. marshal managed to enslave him from a man and traveled to new york to get his freedom and then left him in the care of john gadsby. any records in the involvement in slave trading in 1808 -- end around 1808 when hep leaves for baltimore. in baltimore, john gadsby continued to use enslaved labor at his indian queen hotel. for african-americans the climate of slavery and their conditions were somewhat better. the postwar depression inspired a switch to the less labor intensive wheat and corn as cash crops, limiting the need for enslaved people. while many owners sold the people they enslaved, many more manmented people. so many that laws were passed to curb it. however, there were more missions leading to term slavery. another option was self purchase in which enslaved people grad rally earned the money to buy their freedom or freedom of family members. however, owning enslaved people still remained a status symbol in baltimore. free african-americans during this time were limited by the

mr. marshall, who's your idol as an attorney? he said, john w. deafs. when i practice law, i think how would davis try this case, and that's what i try to do. it's very ironic that thurgood marshall becomes a supreme court justice and wins that case. but thank you. there's just so many interesting men. who's ever heard of louis cass, for goodness sake? he was the one who went in, createed the university of michigan, created michigan's outstanding public school system, he was a great expert on native americans, in fact, brought into the british science what their group was, but he was honored -- yes, philosophic -- that's right. but they're all interesting characters, and it's a shame they're forgotten, and i hope if my book doesn't do anything else, it encourages people to look a little more at these people because they provide wonderful examples for how i think politics should be. sometimes, again, were the than the win or -- better than the winners. also i would encourage you if you look at the book to look at the bib lo graphic essay because there's

mr. marshall, who is youred a idol? she said, john w. davis. so very ironic that thurgood marshal becomes a supreme court justice and wins that case. so, the. so many interesting men who -- who ever heard of lewis cast. the father of michigan. michigan would not be much of a state without him. he went in and created the university of michigan, michigan's outstanding public school system. a naturalist, brought into the british science -- what's the group -- honored -- so he was -- all interesting characters and a shame they're forgotten and i hope if my book doesn't do anything else it encourages people to look more at these people because they provide wonderful examples. i think how politics should be. sometimes better than the winners. a lot of them are very honorable men, have interesting thoughts s and also i would encourage to look at the bibliography to read more about these people. i so enjoyed spending four years with these guys. i'm very defensive about them now. they're great people. and they're all deserving of a better place in histor

mr. truman selected him, not because of his experience, but because he was marshall. >> there is nothing that i can say at this time regarding matters that per tan tain to my position in the state department. but i assume the do theiuties w great feeling of responsibility and ape very earnest desire to carry out the foreign policy of this government in the manner that has been so splendidly exemplified by my predecessor, mr. burns. my old friend. >> the new secretary brought imagination and a dignified intensity to his job which was equal to the world challenge. in march, 1947, marshall headed a delegation to moscow whose mission was the peace agreement on germany and austria. the opportunity to observe the russian bear in his native environment was valuable in view of increasing soviet hostility. russia already loomed as the largest question mark in america's future. the desperate economic plight of europe, drew marshall's whole attention upon his return. and recommendations were presented to the congress. >> europe is still emerging from the devastation and dislocation of the most dest

mr. president. also with us here tonight is the chief of police and the director of the office of citizen complaints. >> thank you very much, inspector monroe. i may turn over the microphone to dr. marshall if i lose my voice, but welcome to the wednesday, april 21, 2012, san francisco police commission meeting. this is our last wednesday of the month, so we are out in the community. we actually promised this -- i spoke at the pine lake neighborhood association. as when we were coming back out. i said within our next two meetings. we are here. we like to go out to the community, hear from you about what is going on in your community. we can hear from you where you feel more comfortable. we like to tell you when we go out to the community about our day jobs. >> good evening. thank you for coming out tonight. my name is angela chan, and i have been with the police commission for the last two years or so. my day job as i manage our criminal justice reform program. i am happy to be here tonight because this is our first time in the district since i have been on the commission and actually a resident of. i live over in 16th and irving, so like walking around the neighborhood, having meals, an

marshall, to produce. >> they want to do a spin-off with you two. >> mr. hopkins.e really having a great time. let's open a car wash or something. >> i thought, i'm going to get to stay in town, not have to move out of town, which i was going to do. and i've got my rent for the next year. ♪ i know that i love >> reporter: and would you believe the characters, lenny and squiggy weren't originally part of the show? >> squiggy? are you okay? >> i've been singed. >> reporter: david lander and michael mckean created the characters in the late 1960s, performing them with their comedy group. the two were hired as writers for "laverne & shirley," when penny marshall suggested they perform their fact for her brother. >> penny invited me and michael to a party, celebrating the sale of laverne and shirley. penny said, maybe you can do the characters. i said, if we go there, let's do lenny and squiggy. >> they didn't need much prodding. >> how about just the -- whoa. oh. looky here. >> were they the obvious characters to put next door to laverne and shirley? >> i think we were

marshall said they shouldn't be touchable. they should be untouchable. doesn't make sense. >> i think that we have to keep in mind, you know, mrs. romney is not running for president. this is not a package deal. with any couple that is out there. >> no, she's out there in the arena. she's out there giving her opinion that her husband is more qualified than the other dunderhead. >> and that's what any wife or spouse is going to say, as they said. >> i'm not going to shake you out of there. now, on advancing the story you're going to have a negative campaign as we established in the a block, janine. i don't believe, by the way, that mitt romney is going to criticize michelle obama and i know president obama is not going to criticize ann romney no matter what they do because women are sensitive about being criticized by men. correct? i mean, there's that gender thing going on as well even though in this case it's a woman, hillary rosen against ann romney, say it were a man saying that, oh, my god, now would be setting themselves on fire. it would be unbelievable. right? >> well, i suppose so. i don't know. maybe i have a tough skin

marshall said they shouldn't be touchable. they should be untouchable. doesn't make sense. >> i think that we have to keep in mind, you know, mrs.ney is not running for president. this is not a package deal. with any couple that is out there. >> no, she's out there in the arena. she's out there giving her opinion that her husband is more qualified than the other dunderhead. >> and that's what any wife or spouse is going to say, as they said. >> i'm not going to shake you out of there. now, on advancing the story you're going to have a negative campaign as we established in the a block, janine. i don't believe, by the way, that mitt romney is going to criticize michelle obama and i know president obama is not going to criticize ann romney no matter what they do because women are sensitive about being criticized by men. correct? i mean, there's that gender thing going on as well even though in this case it's a woman, hillary rosen against ann romney, say it were a man saying that, oh, my god, now would be setting themselves on fire. it would be unbelievable. right? >> well, i suppose so. i don't know. maybe i have a tough skin. i'

nor do we publicize very well standard courts marshals, they don't understand these rules and commissions are virtually identical to those in court-martials. mrjust dead wrong. >> thank you very much. we'll be watching. very interesting. >> thanks, martha. martha: thanks a lot. bill: new this morning, a suicide, a suicide in the streets of athens sparking violent riots again in greece. police saying a retire pharmacist shot himself in a crowded swear in front of the greek parliament. his suicide note blaming the government for the financial crisis. amy kellogg watching that from london. what was the reaction to this, amy? >> reporter: if this man killed himself at home this would be another sad story in a country where suicide rates are rising at an alarming rate. because this man killed himself in a public place, a major scare across the street from the parliament it became a public act, very symbolic act and touched off a raw nerve in greek society. this 77-year-old retired pharmacist killed himself. he said before shooting himself, so that he would not lead debts behind for his daughter. people already angry on the streets of greece about

mr. speaker. there have been only six leaders of the naacp legal defense fund since thurgood marshall first went object the bench. you can imagine -- went on the bench. you can imagine what quality of lawyer it takes to fill the role that thurgood marshall had at the naacp legal defense and education fund. john payton was worthy of the role, worthy to become the sixth leader of the fund. if you looked at john's professional credentials, you would have thought that's enough of a life for a man to have lived for, considering particularly that he is an african-american who went to college in law school when blacks were only beginning to be admitted to the best colleges and law schools in the country. but before his life was over, much too early, john had been listed on this decade's list of most distinguished lawyers in our country. he been president of the district of columbia bar. john's life and work of course is etched in important supreme court cases. we in the district of columbia feel especially the loss of john payton because john payton was what was called cooperation counsel and is now called th

marshall with house financial services committee. i have a quick question concerning the situation you are in in your home country where you are facing a presidential election and mr sarkozy's talents are announced he might renegotiate the fiscal con tact the europeans agreed on. is this likely? if that happens, will this consume the time that we want. [laughter] >> the managing director of the imf has the right to be politically neutral. >> thank you. i am very interested in your comments with regard to the reforms of the financial system and/or specific comment that coordination across the country is is not at its best. can you expand on that. thank you for your address today. >> tokyo 2012, you are still young man. [laughter] it is about time we return to tokyo. the imf is extremely pleased, as the -- , as i am sure the world bank is. we are extremely pleased to go to tokyo. i am delighted to cooperate with the japanese. it would be a challenge because any annual meeting of the imf draws thousands and thousands of people, not just the ministers and governors, but lots of researchers and academics and people interested in the economy. so, it will be a challenge

marshals service to get that information on a timely basis. this one is even worse, mr. president. joseph duncan, who shortly after his release from custody in 2005 absconded from minnesota and traveled across country to idaho, where he kidnapped dylan and shasta greene from their home in the middle of the night. in the course of the kidnapping he murdered the children's mother, brother, and the mother's boyfriend by beating them to death with a hampler. he then took the children to remote campgrounds across state lines into montana where he brutally abused them and killed dylan. a child. he was essentially lost by three states and no one even knew where he was to look for him. our bill strengthens the u.s. marshals other -- marshals service's capabilities to attach to wherever these thugs might be who are doing these heinous crimes and by also add our bill has a strengthening of the rape kit issue that senator cornyn is trying to get able to offer as an amendment to senator leahy's bill, the majority bill. senator cornyn has been trying for a long time to strengthen the ability to

marshall is a hamilton and. i think hamilton would have approved of his jurisprudence. >> host: richard brookhiser's most recent book "james madison" published last year. mr. brookhiser writes that madison's monument is american constitutionalism. doing and not doing and all the debate they have generated. his other monument, coequal if not greater is american politics. personal behavior that makes constitutionalism work. >> guest: that is my discovery if i can call it that. other people noticed this too but i really hammered on this point. we all know madison is the father of the constitution. that is the title that he got during his lifetime. i am saying he is also the father of politics. those two children are over 200 years old now. the constitution is a little older because of course that was written in the 1780s. .. younger. but madison is in at the beginning of that. he's at the development of national parties. he's in at the development of national media, and he's also very early in understanding public opinion in writing and thinking about it. he is one of the first people in the english language to use the phrase outlook opinion. it was invented

marshall with house financial services committee. i have a quick question concerning the situation you are in in your home country where you are facing a presidential election and mr sarkozy's talents are announced he might renegotiate the fiscal con tact the europeans agreed on. is this likely? if that happens, will this consume the time that we want. [laughter] >> the managing director of the imf has the right to be politically neutral. >> thank you. i am very interested in your comments with regard to the reforms of the financial system and/or specific comment that coordination across the country is is not at its best. can you expand on that. thank you for your address today. >> tokyo 2012, you are still young man. [laughter] it is about time we return to tokyo. the imf is extremely pleased, as the -- , as i am sure the world bank is. we are extremely pleased to go to tokyo. i am delighted to cooperate with the japanese. it would be a challenge because any annual meeting of the imf draws thousands and thousands of people, not just the ministers and governors, but lots of researchers and academics and people interested in the economy. so, it will be a challenge

mr. mclaughlin. and do not say the cockpit door. >> there are multiple layers in place. we do have air marshal's. the ultimate layer that is an important player today and we talk about it from time to time is the actual passenger. that individual who learns as many lessons on 9/11 as the rest of us have learned. >> true. but a professional terrorist has done this routine 100 times. they know when that cockpit door is going to be open. may know when it is going to be closed. they know lot of things about the aircraft that your average member of the public does not know. my question -- there are certainly not any fams available per flight. y on god's green earth would be cut in half a volunteer program that protects the aircraft for $15 per flight? why would we do that? topicannot discuss that's because is not my area of expertise >> i can reinforce of the layers that are on the ground, including the work we do in and around the airport. we can take that question for the record. >> i would appreciate that. the program is being cut in half. it was the last line of defense for many terrorist wishing