host: a question for you, mr. noah.s this type of recovery is thought of the new norm the united states should be expecting? guest: that is the worry that this has become the new norm. it has repeated the pattern that we saw in the last couple of recoveries. it used to be that the great american jobs machine was one where we saw a lot of layoffs during recessions but then we saw a rapid ramping up of hiring during recoveries. there were certainly a lot of layoffs during the recession, but we haven't seen that ramping up of hiring that we would have acted. the gdp growth -- there is sort of a chicken and egg problem with the gdp growth and hiring. want to higher if they don't think gdp growth is going to grow sufficiently. but gdp growth can't grow sufficiently unless employers hire. facess the paradox that the economy every time we are in a recovery. but it is taking longer to resolve itself this time than it has in the past aired host:'s pacific -- in the past. host: specific drags on gdp growth, what are a few of thos

mr. mayor. and wanting chu for being here today. i have the honor of representing this valley at the board of supervisors. i want to start with a shout out to t to the noah valley leadership who have done so much to improve this commercial door demeanor. and this park and two of the earlier park i always tell people if you're considering putting in a park go to see our cities parks it's exactly what we need. i know we're going to make this corridor better as we get money from prop b. so, i have the good future of having two of the very best cd vs in my district. and when you are a member of the board of supervisors and you're responsible for helping our neighborhoods safer it's a huge benefit to have the cv ds you have people in the neighborhood cleaning it helping to keep it safe and who notice things that might be going wrong before it gets to a breaking point you've got people always there. i'm lucky to have those individuals helping me. it's important in this day and age we know that public budget isn't was it used to be. the department of public works are able to do a lot of works cleaning but there are limits to what they can do with their resource