mr. nolan: neither of them are entitlements. they're earned benefits. people started paying for the very first day, the very first hour they ever went to work and they have ever right to expect those benefits. thirdly, there are some long-term problems with both and they should and need to be fixed but they can be done clearly without reducing the benefits. and let me remind all of us that nothing is done more in this country to lift more people out of poverty than social security and nothing has done more to add more life and more years to life than medicare. mr. president, my fellow members, we must stand up for social security and medicare and protect those benefits going forward. thank you. i ask unanimous consent to revise and extend my remarks. the speaker pro tempore: the gentleman yields back the balance of his time. without objection. and for what purpose does the gentleman from iowa seek recognition? >> i ask unanimous consent to address the house for one minute and to revise and extend. the speaker pro tempore: the gentleman is recognized for