protesters in late 2009, resulting in the death of at least seven protesters, and i would add we all rather naida who was killed online. authorities announced their security forces had arrested more than 6,000 individuals after june, 2009. hundreds, including lawyers, rights defenders, journalists, civil society activists and opposition leaders, remain in detention without charge. since the election crackdown last year, well over a thousand people have fled iran to seek asylum in neighboring countries. interrogators used torture to extract confessions, and the judiciary relied on sentencing people to lofton prison terms and death sentences. restrictions on freedom of expression and association as well as religious and other gender-based discrimination continue unabated. the report continued, authorities systemically use torture to coerce confessions. student activist abdullah mohmeni wrote to supreme leader ayatollah khomeini in september, describing the torture he suffered at the hands of jailers. at this writing, no high-level official has been prosecuted for torture, ill treatment and deaths o