responsibility to provide public goods, things like education and health care infrastructure and naonalsecu. thit sese e the'bi elouex t gnms g ride those things. the second thing is government's supposed to regulate. they're suppose today police bad behavior, they're supposed t insurehategehavr sh cr owh inn acte problem has been because of of of a flure of government to do their job in regulation. thhe gnmisppportan pie i ceizod bio 'rppcr linvmeha ur u d r thing. if you look across africa, there are serious vulnerabilities on these three things. on the first point, public goods are provided by te ecomic ci oavn itll uayaha usaid, bill gate, the chinese, the u.n. providing national security. well, then what is the role of the government? inikuln ed ita ft le b in crywiopng exrting them while people in those countries are starving, that, to me, is failure of gornment. and, of course, issuesround do r t i -ting people inn oues n a pe, age mabo gnmen being incentivized to do the right thing. and i have written extensively. dead aid was really about that, the ct that the aid syst ifildu m vi