of non-cash dollars at an undervalued rate for the time being, that is, actually, the deputy of the nbu is resuming operations with state securities, it somehow by the way , this story will be superimposed on if a tax on the purchase and sale of currencies is introduced, this tax to what extent i am familiar with the initiative only applies to the purchase of goods abroad. here, the mechanism is a very wrong mechanism, if in 2015 a completely understandable mechanism was implemented, and the taxation of specific goods , that is, the introduction of an additional duty, then this mechanism has never been tested before, and i emphasize once again that it will be a toz scheme, a toz scheme in order to actually bypass the implementation of valu directly on the foreign exchange market and through it to purchase goods that will be sold. that is, someone privileged will simply have a 10% lower price for everything, that is, i would say so. who is so smart? understands how to use this, mr. vasyl. do you want to add anything else to this conversation? no, i would like to add what the national ban

and get everyone out of the store to the sound of the air alarm, well, alluding to the fact that the nbudecision of price tags for the dollar at the exchange today in a row because of this nonsense that the npu did because i believe that they are doing it evidence that the nbu cannot convey to the people the necessity of this year. yes, that is, when a person will be banned, they are banned when there are no arguments that could be used to convince the population of what is being done, how is it for what, i believe that in our today, the wings were framed for shevchenko when he signed such a decision, and instead of going out to the people and saying yes, we have a currency problem, there is nothing, there is no currency to support, there are no exports, because the metallurgical industry has stopped when such giants of growth do not exist to export today day, there is no problem to feed people, that is why there is such a problem as a lack of people, but you need to talk to people and explain to people, then there will be no panic, then there will be no such stupid stepan, when the nati

are people who have already invested and these people already see that deposit rates are rising, the nbu discount rate has increased, the risk in the economy is generally increasing and inflation is growing, and even the most patriotic people already, when the repayment terms of the national security deposit come up, they will stop being guided by patriotism and will already look for income, because it is, after all, a matter of economics, and therefore i very much agree with mykhailo that the ministry of finance sooner or later and sooner rather than later will have to go to the increase of the state, and this is the opening of the stock market, this will at least give such a visible guide to what level to raise them what is the interest from the banks, yes, although there is also not a very high interest rate of 18% i i understand that the maximum was 18 - this is already the morning percentage, we saw it at the auctions of bids that there were large bids for such revenues, and the russian oil company transneft e-e announced yesterday that ukraine stopped the transit of russian oil thr

already invested and these people already see that interest rates on deposits are increasing , the nbureased, the risk in the economy is increasing in general, and inflation is increasing, and even the most patriotic people will already stop being guided by patriotism when the repayment terms of the national security deposit come to an end will already look for yields, because this is still a matter of economics, and that is why i very much agree with mykhailo that sooner or later, and sooner rather than later, the ministry of finance will have to go to the improvement of the state, and this is the opening of the stock market, it will at least give such a visible orientation to the level of their increase what is the interest from the banks, yes, even though there is also not a very high interest rate of 18%, i understand that the maximum was 18 - this is really the morning interest, we saw it at the auctions of applications that there were large applications for such incomes , and the russian oil company transneft e -is yesterday they announced that ukraine stopped the transit of russ

such an anti-arrest post from the economy came out, and after that the updated macro forecast of the nbu what do the officials politely tell us that we can see there, the admirers very politely say that if we work without coordination, if different economic blocs have different economic the branches of government will not coordinate actions among themselves, then we are in for a rather difficult and bad winter, so let's look at the macro forecast of the national bank, even in the basic, even in the basic optimistic we have scenarios of inflation of 31% and a drop in gdp by more than a third. and this is also optimistic data, and the main thing in the report is the risks that the national banks will name . as a whole, the parliament will be uncoordinated, you know, this is almost chinese, and the warning is that please coordinate, let's coordinate actions, if you print money, then print it for some specific purposes, if you ask for international financial assistance, then ask for it for everyone fronts and it is agreed that if the debts are to be restructured , then it is to do what is to

danilov, the secretary of the nbu, said in our interview that before the war, in principle, you know, well, no one ever before the war despite the fact that how to insert the committee of national security and defense development was an explanation of the direction of the strikes and the fact that it will take place in february, i will tell you frankly that i do not believe it, my family was in the city of kharkiv until the last day and left only on february 24, when the shelling had already begun, it is clear, although i have to say that well, i am not sure that many of those who lost their lives, and well, indeed , we could agree with you, but this is already such a question of a really conventional way. if we talk about history, i i suggest that you move on with the question of how the war will unfold, in particular, the minister of defense, reznikov, in an interview with the voice of america, said that he does not see the war freezing, but the probable cooling of hostilities is such a term used a ie about the end of the war by the end of the year is no longer discussed, why am i a

non-cash dollars at an undervalued rate for the time being, that is, actually, the depository of the nburations with government emotional securities, it will somehow overlap with this story with uh, if a tax on the purchase and sale of this currency is introduced tax as far as i am familiar with the initiative, it concerns only the purchase of goods abroad . okay, i am here a little. perhaps i will also say that the mechanism here is a very wrong mechanism, if in 2015 a completely clear mechanism was implemented, and the way of taxing specifics, that is, the introduction of an additional duty, then this the mechanism has never been tested before and i emphasize once again that it will

a-a bodies that contact the nsdc and this is the verkhovna rada, the president of the cabinets of the nbu, well, the sbu is generally logical. it seems to me that these people have been around for a long time. issues a decision on the blocking of assets, the president signs this decree a-and after this it already means that a legal entity or a private person can do nothing with his deeds , whether it is an apartment, or some company, or so, or accounts, a-a, all of it a-a or this company eh, the assets are blocked and nothing can be done with them after that. minsk is suing vaks in order to seize these assets for the benefit of the state . it goes on for several days, and after max makes a decision that it is permissible to transfer these assets to the state, this decision goes to the cabinet of ministers, and the cabinet of ministers already determines exactly where the asset will go, because it is perfectly logical. ah, well, i don’t know oblenergo arma, it will be very bad to manage oblenergo, they don’t have any bosom in order to manage roughly and let’s say it will most likely go to

in the first electronic declaration for 2015, the judge declared $60,000 in cash, which at the nbu exchangeost one and a half million hryvnias, and this more than one and a half times higher than the declared income of the whole family of the ryasun for 2015. among the questionable decisions made by yuriy ryasun during his judicial career, for example , changing the preventive measure of oleksandr belov from berkut, a suspect in the murder of three maidan residents, the ryasun released him from the pre-trial detention center to house arrest it is possible that the judge was prevented from maintaining objectivity and impartiality in this case by the fact that his own brother, also from berkutiv, worked as a regimental commander and was even awarded the medal from yanukovych for impeccable service to the supreme council of justice, which is now evaluated for integrity by yurii tryasun against himself as a judge of the kyiv court of appeal, previously had eight complaints sent, so analysts are quite skeptical about such an institutional reset, because it turns out that the responsibility for j

increased currency rates and this was discussed at a briefing vasyl furman, the deputy chairman of the nbu council, said that in his opinion, currency purchase and sale advertising has a negative effect on people's expectations and moods. currently, you will only be able to find out about the exchange rate at exchange offices. there should be a copy of the order on the sale and purchase of currency right there at the cash desk. by the way, i did not see it. why such large advertisements in hungary or in poland or in the czech republic, that is why the national bank seems to me to have made the right decision today, this segment of non-banking financial companies of the non -banking market is somewhere similar to the national banking market until the 14th year, that is, it has not yet been reformed. that is, tough reforms need to be carried out to improve this market . ukraine received 500 million euros of macro-financial assistance from the eu as part of the first tranche. the second tranche for the same amount is expected on tuesday. this was announced by prime minister denys shmagal, he

beautiful sweet cake is + 270 billion due to the increase in domestic borrowing, read at the expense of the nbu ugu, so how do you see the prospects after these changes are voted on » . for a military expert, we don't know exactly what kind of expenses we are talking about and not only if they are needed, yes, they are needed for the war, we need them to resist russian aggression, so i can't say right now that there is no need to do them, thank you, thank you, have you been in touch with mr. oleksandr savchenko to go further. thank you very much, mr. serhiy serhii fursa investment banker dragon capital and also worked on the live broadcast of our marathon oleksandr savchenko rector of the international institute of business former deputy head of the national bank of ukraine and deputy minister of finance in the 1990s well, for now we have the opportunity to inform you of the latest fresh information e sumyshchyna august 12 russian the occupiers shelled three communities with artillery, mortars and a machine gun. this was reported by the head of the sumy oblast, dmytro zhivitsky, at seven in the

beautiful sweet cake + 270 billion due to the increase read domestic borrowing at the expense of the nbu

a tranche of 500 million euros has already been credited to the nbu account , we expect the arrival of second tranche tomorrow and reminded that the aid of one billion euros is part of the great package of support for ukraine in overcoming financial consequences the war for 9 billion euros, the funds will help in financing priority budgetary needs, the prime minister added, we will soon have a video report of the departure of the vessel for the export of sports grain from odessa under martial law, the details will not be disclosed, ukraine hopes to maintain all security guarantees. only the first and small part of this operation was reported by the head of the joint press center of the southern defense force nataliya gumenyuk the operation has yet to end successfully what is happening sports took place, this is only the first and small part of the operation, so let's hope that in the future everything guaranteed by our international partners will be observed and fulfilled, the whole situation will be successfully completed with the arrival of the ship at the final port of the mentioned

of the tax is currently under the competence of the ministry of finance, however, specialists of the nbu are also involved in this process, taking into account the important role of banks in the administration of such a tax, the first pilot issue of the underground newspaper the voice of the partisan was successfully distributed in kherson. with a circulation of 1,200 copies, the activists of the resistance movement stated that the russians are deceiving the people and therefore it is their duty to convey the truth about the victories of the partisan movement about the losses of the invaders and about the fact that the armed forces of ukraine are approaching. i will remind you that the movement of resistance to the occupiers . sezonenko well, read about important events on the espresso website, also search, find and subscribe to our channels in social networks on youtube, telegram, instagram, twitter, be sure to like, stay close to us, i'll tell you everything in short watch espresso news and espresso euro programs for ukrainian refugees in europe on the air of our channel, joint airing

request . brave hryvnia took all the coins collected by his son to the bank, 1,281 hryvnias came out, the nbu campaign started on august 1 and will last until october 31, and let it be just pennies, but in the wallets on the shelves of ukrainians gigantic amounts with which you can settle 7 billion pieces for a total of 5 billion uah coins that have gone out of circulation for 500 million uah and the rest can be transferred to the state security service on the website of the national bank it is indicated how to make coins of 10 kopecks 50 kopecks hryvnia 2.5 and 10 those which will be accepted into circulation in the branches of several specified banks and immediately transferred to the account for the army, the same coins that have stopped circulating will have a slightly longer journey to the armed forces , only 2:5 and 25 kopecks will be taken in specific banks and exchanged for real money, and only then it will be possible to ask them. what questions do you have? yes, we wanted to find out about pennies. so you will go to the first window. iryna and maria brought coins by the kilogram . t

the sbu at that time was his close friend ivan bakanov, and the first successor to the head of the nbugadier general naumov, who is now himself accused of treason and for what i will remind our viewers he was detained not by ukrainian border guards or customs officials, but in serbia with hundreds of thousands of e-e euros, dollars, diamonds , emeralds and other e-other gems, obviously he was doing it then in the market, and the sbu now has criminal cases against, for example, a-a the curator of the sbu on the territory of the crimean representative offices in kherson, the so-called kolinovych, whom the sbu now accuses today's sbu of treason, and not only that, he was returned after he was involved in too many different criminal cases , including now the collection of property energuatomi e-e retired in the 10th year was returned to the sbu they say that sivkovych you remember to whom gvshnik e-e in ukraine but that we are obviously not sivkovicha he himself appointed him there and through someone the sbu's swimming pool is right or wrong so i i missed who sevkovich appointed, well now

vasyl forman, doctor of economic sciences, deputy chairman of the nbu council , and andriy dligach, general director of the edvanchik group of economists, doctor of economic sciences, professor of taras shevchenko kyiv national university, actually, one of the words of the authors of this reform that we are talking about, which is proposed, gentlemen. we congratulate you. good day. yes, we see. i don't know. andrei, let's probably give you the floor right away . reform i understand that we all do not fully understand what the two are talking about. well, if it is possible . in a few words or a little more explain what the essence of the rather radical changes that you are proposing is. and what do we expect from her from this one reforms, and if very briefly, we have significant problems with revenues to the state budget due to the fact that almost 40% of enterprises have not resumed their work, are almost stopped or completely stopped aa business expectations for this year this is approximately 50% of turnover from last year's indicators, but it remains the same also a large, significant p

not possible to work for the bank, in principle, such an agreement is unprofitable this is what the nbu took upon itself, that is, during the period of martial law, it will not withdraw banks in which this level of capital, due to losses, has fallen below the required age, but it simply will not do it, but this does not mean that in a safe zone due to the fact that if one of them has very strong problems or will not return loans or return interest, it will be difficult for that bank to return interest on deposits and there may already be problems, mr. yevgeny, almost 30% of non-performing loans is this still a safe level when will the level be dangerous when we don't need to panic at all. and we need banks to recognize the reality, that is, the signifiers who can't pay should get along with it. and go to the banks and agree on spatialization of loans, this is what i mean and businesses and people like us, the population, and banks are a little more active than now than now, they are making them recognize these credit losses because the losses such banks suffered on 24.02 after russia in

bankers oleksandr savchenko rector of the international business institute professor deputy head of the nbu minister of finance 9 - in the 10s, ah, our guests. so , let's go. i would like to talk about dollars. so, this ban on showing how much the hryvnia is worth affected the fact that it decreased, or is it one to the other in a relationship? let's start with mr. oleksandr, mr. oleksandr volodymyr, you know that the course is influenced by a lot of factors, both political, informational and economic, but it seems to me that the cash dollar broke away from the cashless dollar very much, and why did many factors contribute, first of all, the desire of the black market

to start another offensive the only question is where now i don't have an answer the question in the nbu the russians pulling additional forces there, is the offensive really unlikely yet, i am not sure that you are not going to attack or try to reach zaporizhzhia from the south, they simply do not have enough forces for this, even if they deploy 10 ptg and they there will be more or less targets, for example at 80-90% of their usual number, it is still too little to break through the ukrainian positions and reach zaporozhye , in general, not enough to attack such large cities, then what is the point of doing it, but this does not mean that they will not attack we are dealing with someone completely irrational. putin considers himself a great strategist and military commander, therefore he pushes his generals to do ridiculous actions, and they push their subordinates, so it is possible that he is going to issue such an order, but from a military point of view in there is no offensive we see a lot of news about the destruction of russian warehouses it your view should be the primary targe

experts advise instead of another tax to stimulate exports, in particular of metallurgical products, the nbuurrently spends about two billion dollars every month to maintain the exchange rate, unblocking grain exports will help reduce the value of the dollar to uah 38 , dnk-center experts believe, and the expansion of the grain corridor for metal and ore to uah 30 per dollar, according to analysts well, i'm a little skeptical about these figures, but i have to share such estimates with you , and the german siemens energy has begun reviewing its activities in russia to leave the aggressor country the company is going to be able to continue servicing its equipment on the nord stream 1 turf at the end of this year due to the exit from russia, the company has already estimated its losses, they amount to approximately 200 million euros, however , top managers hope that the closure of business in russia will not have significant consequences. i would like to remind you that siemens energy is engaged in the supply and maintenance of gas turbines, and the international organization for migration pre

instead of another tax to stimulate exports, in particular of metallurgical products, currently the nbunds approximately 2 billion dollars every month on maintaining the exchange rate but unblocking grain exports will help reduce the value of the dollar to uah 38 on average, and the expansion of this grain corridor, which is referred to for metal and ore, will stabilize the exchange rate to uah 30 per dollar , analysts say. ukrainian raw materials with metal ore and this supports the ukrainian economy more than 17 million ukrainians will need help in the near future, this is stated in the un statement, the new data are 2 million more than predicted in april, according to the humanitarian aid coordinator of the organization for our country, the situation will worsen with the onset of winter , says denise brown, she notes that more people will probably leave the regions where there will be no access to gas, fuel or electricity during the heating season, the ukrainian government has almost doubled the request for aid to ukraine in order to slowly support people at least until the end of th

introduced the ban on posting exchange rates on the board, and it is not the only innovation from the nbu still affected the value of the dollar will be told by daria sydorenko. for a week , the exchange tables with currency exchange rates were empty. at first, such restrictions from the national bank caused a wave of jokes among ukrainians, in particular, and in social networks. however, the very next day after such innovations, the exchange rate in some places reached 43 hryvnias per dollar, it really started to decrease, now, on average, a dollar in exchange offices is worth about 39 and 8 hryvnias, the cashier of this exchanger will be called to assess whether the rate was affected by the decision of the national bank and the customers it became less, the more difficult it was to serve, but there were fewer people, and people were a little dissatisfied that they could not see which courses to restrain the course, not only the ban on displaying information on the board helped, says investment banker serhiy fursa, the more the situation simply settled down to normality when the differen

said about such plans. and the ministry of finance says nothing about it they hardly know this and the nbunitiative are also not interested in the word, it's more chatter. not even anything serious. thank you. volodymyr dubrovskyi, senior economist, ces ukraine, was in touch with us, an expert of the economic expert platform, we are going to take a short break and return to you in a few minutes, wild creatures are not able to choose anything else and we in ukraine like to choose everything, even if it is insurance on hotline finance hotline finance insurance, of course, online, dear ukraine, you know that in our country everything will be the way we are we want everything to be successful, everything will be everywhere, everything will work everything will be blue and yellow everything will be ukraine you will blossom and turn into silver everything will be independence with a holiday like never before if you have an allergy, the drug citrin will help free breathing and get rid of itching in the eyes and tearing - cetrin specifically blocks receptors histamine and usually begins to protect

, the annual inflation in the eu countries is almost 9%, in the baltic countries 20 in ukraine, the nbuecast by the end of the year is 30% inflation in ukraine, war is said in the eu, uh, we are getting poorer, we are the authors of the economic column of the gas station edition, and i found the times certain that there is unity, now there can be under threat precisely because of the economic challenges of the growth of inflation in the cancer of energy resources imbalance well, before that, the stable life of europeans is ukraine, the exit to the world welcomes the only news together we are strong will support the ukrainian army with money scan the code each phrase of the day that is relevant at least for now it looks like the following in this way, it will really be the most difficult winter for all the years of independence, as the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyy noted. well, because of the war, the winter will be difficult for both us and the eu, and for the completeness of the picture, the understanding of the force is more holistic it sounds as follows because of this war

years, the purchasing power of the hryvnia will decrease by almost half, concluded the head of the nbuwe speak, mr. ivan usyk, an expert on of the international economy, mr. ivan, is on the phone now, when we talk about the fact that the purchasing power of the hryvnia will decrease so that there are no big eyes of the citizens of ukraine, let's add to our broadcast, in particular, ilikbez, what are we talking about only the rise in prices or what other things? well, here a complex question, but first of all, indeed, the rise in prices, but still, it will not be a dramatic rise in prices, because you know, if prices rise by a few percent, yes, it is unpleasant, but it will not have a fatal effect on the economy, and i do not i expect, by the way, that there will be some kind of significant growth, that is, we really understand that the economy has faced problems, that is why certain goods are disappearing. therefore, the prices of those that are left over are increasing because there are fewer of them. that is, 23% is not fatal, i don't think so. by the way, because well you know, ther

, non-banking financial institutions artificially increased currency rates , deputy chairman of the nbu council, vasyl furman, stated this at a briefing, in his opinion, advertising for the purchase and sale of currency negatively affects people's expectations and moods nowadays it will be possible to find out about exchange rates only at the cash desk, there should be a copy of the order on the sale and purchase of currency. by the way, such large advertising, why in hungary or in poland or in the czech republic, that is why the national bank seems to me to have made the right decision today, this segment of non-banking financial companies is not of the banking market, it is somewhere similar to the national banking market until the 14th year, that is, it has not been reformed. that is, there needs to be strict reforms to improve this market ukraine exported electricity to the eu for more than uah 700 million, the head of ukrenergo volodymyr kudrytskyi said at a briefing, according to him, europeans began to receive ukrainian the energy resource is 2.5 times more, the main buyers are s

only 40% of the costs necessary to run the country and pay bills, and another 40% was covered by the nbu volume of exports. reached 40% of gdp, the two largest categories were grain and metallurgy for the remaining exports. desperately not enough transportation capacity for goods. mostly transported by sea, and the black sea ports. now blocked by russian military courts 40% only ensuring the domestic economy. everything else is a printed machine and loans that need to be repaid with interest. the third economy of ukraine was donbass. why, in fact they fought for him all these talks of territorial integrity, they covered up the plan to save the kiev regime. because if they were in control of the entire donbass, they would have significant resources. they would have a second component in full , that is, not only grain, but also steel. now they have problems with the export of grain, and on the topic of steel and metals in general, questions are closed. what 's left somewhere out there take out the leftovers. well, topic closed. meanwhile, it seems that the west, uh, on the one hand, is rea