the long struggle ends in triumph for mandela. >> history in the making. 19 years ago today, nelson mandelauth africa. it was a moment of joy and liberation for 27 years mandela had been locked it away behind bars. jailed as a political prisoner for opposing the apartheid of south africa. many would emerge with bitterness but mandela left prison as a stronger leader, a man of peace. the people of south africa were free to exercise their right to vote, to choose a new way forward for the country, for the world. when the moment of victory finally arrived, it was a triumph for the human spirit. >> proclaim from the rooftops, free at last! >> and once in power, mandela immediately began uniting the country in healing the wounds of apart tide. >> let us stretch out our hands to those who have bitterness and to say to them we have had a good fight but now it's time to heal old wounds and appeal to south africa. >> i was in south africa that day and i saw the joy of that victory firsthand. as an elective people who arrived at that moment and said, i feel like a human being for the first time in my

yesterday, cbc radio in canada broadcast audio interviews with south african icon nelson mandela madefor his famous autograph long walk to freedom. the tapes release comes nearly 20 years since mandela led the movement to end apartheid and portray the civil rights leader as a man beyond bitterness having served 27 years in prison. >> you don't want to go to prison. you don't want to get arrested, but by going to jail you free yourself from the fear of the oppressor. once you rid yourself of the fear, there is nothing they can do. >> john: we're pleased to be joined by former south african broadcaster, thank you for thing here this evening. >> it's a absolute pressure to be here. >> john: thank you for your low standards. i was marshal for the welcoming committee for mr. machine mandela before he was president, and it was one of my most exciting moments of my life. hearing these tapes take me back to hearing him speak in yankee stadium. you listened to these tapes. were you impressed as the complete lack of bitterness about his incarceration? >> yes and no, of course we're all human ha

. >>> all that mattered, nelson mandela becomes the first black president of south africa. dela spoke of a bright future. >> never, never again -- will attain the spirit, the oppression of one by another. >> boy, it's nice to see him in that way, isn't it? >> indeed. there's another scene he kind of dances. >> yeah. there's a little dance that he does. >> nelson mandela. >> remarkable. >> 94 years old. >>> when would you be willing to give up your privacy to stop a terror attack. "time" magazine asked that in a recent issue. it's an interesting debate. that's next. you've watching "cbs this morning." >> announcer: this portion of "cbs this morning" sponsored by prudential. every challenge is an opportunity. prudential. bring your challenges. we gave people a sticker and had them show us. we learned a lot of us have known someone who's lived well into their 90s. and that's a great thing. but even though we're living longer, one thing that hasn't changed: the official retirement age. ♪ the question is how do you make sure you have the money you need to enjoy all of these years

. >> why has nobody said are you nelson mandela? [laughter] >> i do not know. am hopeful to meet morgan freeman. i have been to south africa many times. have always wanted to meet nelson mandela but i do not think i will ever have the opportunity. >> here is your friend, brian greene, at columbia. >> because all of the scientific work we are involved with has to be funded. .here are limited funds what do you spend your money on? for instance, we were building a machine in texas called the superconducting -- in the early 1990's. that was meant to be a huge tunnel in which particles would slam together at high energies, re-creating events unseen since the big bang. that was a very expensive undertaking and it was ultimately canceled because budgetary constraints would not allow it to go forward. this was a big load to science. there you see the intersection of the work we are doing with public policy can have a great impact on the rate of progress. >> supercollider, what does it do? >> what would it have done? the large gliders, what does it do? and use take prot

today you can see his bitterness and maybe his envy of other african heroes like nelson mandela. today, zimbabwe is trying to shake off years of economic and political chaos. elections and perhaps a fresh start are imminent, but at the age of 89, the president still talks of fighting on. >> my people still need me. when people still need you to lead them, it does not matter timeld you are, it is not to say goodbye. >> robert mugabe may have one eye on his legacy these days, but elections are coming, and this does not look like a swan song. >> at home with robert makati. you are watching "pc world news america." "bbc worldwatching news america." this weekend, it will be exactly 60 years since queen elizabeth ii as a coronation. -- queen elizabeth ii's coronation. >> first, the archbishop will speak to the east. >> they were all chosen personally by the queen to be her closest attendants on coronation days. six aristocratic young women, her maids of honor, captured together on the day in this photograph, reunited 60 years later with their memories of the day and of the sensitive st

to contest it and if you look at that wrist list it really tells you something so for example nelson mandela was on the terrorist list until three or four years ago the reason was that in one thousand nine hundred eighty eight when the reagan administration was strongly supporting the apartheid regime in south africa in fact the overruling congressional legislation in order hate it they declared that the african national congress it was one of the more notorious terrorist groups in the world that's mandela that's one nine hundred eighty eight barely before apartheid finally collapsed and he was just on the terrorist list until then. to take another case in the one nine hundred eighty two when iraqis invaded iran the u.s. was supporting erratic and wanted a new iraqi invasion to saddam hussein was taken off the terrorist list it's not a terrorist given its head well it's you know it's its executive whim to be. and with we shouldn't take it seriously but there was putting that material assistance meant you know you give him a gun or something like that under the obama administration it's you g

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not until 1965 did african- americans get to vote, and now south africans, nelson mandela -- but do we think about one person, one vote? we we have three pharmaceutical lobbyists for every member in congress. the just white votes will not be enough anymore. the demographic that runs the country has not changed, not even close. so how we change the demographic, not just election results? i think the new generation all over the country is a great blessing, but they no money has to be changed. if we don't change that, we will not get very much done. from yourl me more perspective about this coming clash between the folks who run the country, that is to say the money interest, and those who make up the demos? this is the most multicultural, multiracial, multiethnic america ever. , thisare certain patterns demographic time bomb, but the residual event, the shrapnel from that explosion is not going to be felt for years to come now. talk about appear clash between the monied elite to run the country and the demos. >> let me be very specific. to break the power of money over politics, we'll al

it really tells you something so for example nelson mandela was on the terrorist list until three or four years ago the reason was that in one thousand nine hundred eighty eight when the reagan administration was strongly supporting the apartheid regime in south africa in fact. of the ruling congressional legislation in order to hate it they declared that the african national congress it was one of the more notorious terrorist groups in the world that's mandela that's one thousand nine hundred barely before apartheid finally collapsed and he was just on the terrorist list until then. to take another case in the one nine hundred eighty two when iraqis invaded iran the u.s. was supporting erratic and wanted a new iraqi invasion saddam hussein was taken off the terrorist list it's not a terrorist given it's. well it's you know it's its executive whim to begin with we should take it seriously but that was putting that aside material assistance meant you know if you give them a gun like that under the obama administration it's you give them a do as well as part of the linguistics and lang

off on the horizon the island where nelson mandela spent most of his time. prison.avid wright saying trevor was like crocodile dundee with a sound kit, a veteran with good humor and steady nerves he made so many of us better. with bill we are on the rhinos in zambia, and our trip to meet the jailer who famously became mandela's dear friend. tonight our thoughts are with james mitch willing there on the left who so often traveled with trevor and with trevor's family, his partner donna and his beautiful daughter gabrielle la. hearse was the name that brought out the biggest smile. >> all in our thoughts tonight. he could make us laugh so hard, our stomachs would ache. so many of us tonight with a bit of heart ache. when we come back on the broadcast, we all remember the true stars of this day, our moms. tonight in their own words, children and the one word they use to describe mom. how 'bout that. sweet. see depend shields and guards are made to fit guys. that's awesome. i trained that guy now it's your turn. go online for my tips to help guard your manhood. with new

see anything for him here peter all of our team cultural education is the most powerful weapon nelson mandela once said and in a small palestinian community families are taking that advice to heart it's a two hour trek to the nearest school for some young students who are determined to learn against the odds what is porous their reports on the daily challenge of grabbing an education. each morning the steep hills of this inhospitable corner of the dame desert come alive with children scrambling down lucky slopes to get to class before the bell rings. some children walk seven kilometers each way they are very keen to learn. it takes a certain kind of dedication to be a student at the school peoples of the comic stream obstacles just to get here. in the winter when it brings a lot of children for their arrive at school with wet clothes in the summer the snakes are the main problem. then there are others like cabin cushion who come by donkey he wakes up at four each morning so he has enough time to ride the two hours it takes to get to class sometimes i fall from the donkey and i get injured one

think for example of what the assistant just margetts that you know here's someone who called nelson mandela a terrorist called a n c a terrorist group here's somebody who said trade union is in england are the enemy with him they must be crushed and yet what do we hear from the white house margaret that there was a great champion of freedom us a tale that a lie. pray for a family i'm a christian but she was a tyrant when it came to black people in south africa she was a tyrant when it came to working people in britain let's just tell the truth about ideas as to whether she was alive whether she did because these people are deified like reagan i mean he's hailed as this economic here her i really was just amazed and i mean in their death we should be telling the truth that's not sugarcoat what the legacy of these people are filthy is. when reagan talks about the repression of jews in russia for example we all now say he was right as fine but when he engages in the marginalizing of black people in poor people in america somehow that's irrelevant we don't want to talk about it we only want to

track and field hall of fame and joining the likes of nelson mandela pat summitt jimmy galvano pat tillman and mohamed obeyed as an recipient of the arthur ashe recipient. he helped organize the 1984 los angeles olympic games. he is proud of his countless kids that he is counseled over the years, his wife charlene and his children and one of his sons is here in the audience tonight. he has 16 grandchildren that he is proud of and at 99-year-old mother that he is really proud of. [applause] and when you get to read his book one of my favorite chapters in john's book is the one that spoke right to my soul. it's the one that redefined the term that so many of us used. i would do anything for my mother. there is a scene, a story and there john's mother cannot sit outside, outside of her apartment complex in harlem because there are so many caterpillars in these trees outside the apartment that were dropping onto her and biting her so she is sitting inside in this dumpy apartment in the summertime. she wants to be outside so john goes to as a young man, high school age may be at most and he goe

barclays bank assets and from pension accounts cause a sea change shift so how do you get had nelson mandela was in prison somebody could understand this guy he was an old grandpa people like wow this guy needs to get out of prison and all the fricken little england little british people out there who weren't all their blue hair their marmite encrusted whatever they the morning was sympathetic who do you have on your side is going to get the people off their duffs and actively interested in saving the globe citizens can do things individually but the people we really need to move is the onus of capital if you want to change capitalism first thing you've got to do is take control of the capital and citizens of the as a couple this is well a consensus but it's money printing no we're going to look at this. on the scene as you said you were the detail there the same picture guy so i just well give luke some some oxygen here just to be fair so what is you're involved in the project on the detail side just fill us in what you do with one of the research and bring a lot of the numbers together on

affair, i interviewed a network news correspondent who said don't expect the press to go after nelson mandelahat does that have to do with this? they said a lot of journalisms see barack obama as anneals son mandela. he's a hero, they didn't want to be eyewitnesses to history. they wanted to help define history, and they have so much invested in him, they won't be skeptical, not now, not ever. >> i think that's an excellent analogy, but instead of mandela there's somebodythat's desmond d outrageous things about capitalism and the united states and gets a total pass. i believe that's right. that's what is going on here. it doesn't matter about public policy anymore to the press. >> no. no. and here's where that becomes; are very important. a mainstream journalist, not some right wing nut or anything like that, mark halpren of time magazine, and i mentioned this to you before, and it's important to say again, he said, and this is a short, direct quote, he said this during the last presidential campaign, the media is very susceptible to doing what the obama campaign wants. okay. why is that impo

que por ejemplo el primero fue nelson mandela le causarÍa un daÑo al gobierno, que tendrÍa que hacermedios cuando se trata de eso, pero en este caso estamos tratando de hacer otros mÉtodos. >>> y asumo de la huelga cuando el gobierno hace actos crueles inhumanos, intolerables para mÍ conciencia como patriota cubano ahÍ si tengo que tomar medidas auto destructiva es que pongan al gobierno contra la pared. >>> cÓmo estÁ tu salud hoy en dÍa?. >>> mi salud estÁ bastanmal, ha reconocer, tengo una trombosis en el lado izquierdo. del cuello, pero estamos luchando,o o sea en este momento estamos luchando por lograr la unidad. hemos creado la uniÓn pa troica de cuba. que tiene entre cinco y seis mil miembro, estÁ escondida desde guantÁnamo hasta pinar del rÍo. >>> y la esperanza que crezca. >>> la esperanza que crezca, tenemos meta de incorporar mÁs lÍderes, que faltan seis y tambiÉn, intentar lograr, no es la palabra intentar, lograr, tener diez mil miembros en diciembre del 2013. >>> regresas a cuba, cuando?. >>> debo regresar sobre la segunda quincena de julio. >> giovani sÁnchez tambiÉn h

crunchy and the staple food of south africa is a tomato sauce called chakalaka and he said without nelson mandela operating this famous restaurant. >> wow, of course. what a change of the times. i know a lot of famous people have gone there. thanks for bringing us this story. thank you, nadia. we'll be right back. [ male announcer ] someone said that it couldn't be done. but he with a chuckle replied that maybe it couldn't, but he would be one who wouldn't say so till he tried. ♪ somebody scoffed, "oh, you'll never do that." "at least no one has ever done it." but he took off his coat and he took off his hat, and the first thing we knew he'd begun it. there are thousands to tell you it cannot be done, there are thousands to prophesy failure. there are thousands to point out to you one by one, the dangers that wait to assail you. but just buckle in with a bit of a grin, just take off your coat and go to it. just start to sing as you tackle the thing that "cannot be done," and you'll do it. [ engine revs ] ♪ [ engine revs ] all stations come over to mithis is for real this time. step seven point tw

if you look at nelson mandela, to decades for these guys to emerge as leaders and eventually they became public figures. so we just reversed the model. that being said, if there are true leaders who have the credibility to take their country forward, technology can find them. so in that sense you have a level playing field. >> you talked about building of credentials eventually as new leaders. but it's different in the virtual world and the physical world. >> the athens of human leadership is still very important and very dependent upon the charisma and the ability to get people excited and motivated. >> okay. >> as opposed to the protocol and such a thing, what does that say about cybercrime? would have to completely separate the number had to be secure enough. >> and we hope. >> it is a much bigger than to thing to separate all of the things that we would like to be saved from a potential attack. is that feasible? >> you are most concerned about are command-and-control systems. they are typically not connected to the internet. we are essentially getting this virus in there. that's a tr