nicholas: you use these notecards for fiction as well.o this novel like a lot of the scientific tidbits, that are scattered throughout, this started on a new card? lawrence: when i get stuck on something, i often go for a run. and i take note cards with me. of mac people have seen me stopping on the trail with a pen in my hand writing notes to myself on the note cards. i know it is really primitive. not all virtual in any modern way but just helps me. i have the information readily and and and i think that the problem is, and nobody does what i suggest with this. i am a sole practitioner because it's front-end loaded. there's a lot of labor in front. once you have done that, is a lot easier to write. and i think you get moment in they would not have otherwise momentum. but i operate on the principle that it is true that the momentum with which you write carries over into the speed in which the reader is able to go through it. and if you like compulsion so that is why matter what i am doing. nicholas: the good ideas for articles are zero b

nicholas witchell reports.las: in streets largely deserted due to the lockdown, britain remembered and gave thanks for the day when the second world war in europe came to an end. the nation's tribute led by the prince of wales with the duchess of cornwall at the war memorial. a cannon marked the start of the two-minute silence and moments of remembrance across the nation. [silence] nicholas: as the silence ended, the prince of wales laid his wreath in tribute to the second world war generation, which overcame the tyranny of nazi germany. the coshad been high, nearly 400 members of britain's armed services lost their lives and a further 60,000 civilians. over the white cliffs near dover, two spitfires, the wartime aircraft, flying today in remembrance of the feud. linking communities with the events of 75 years ago as today's political leaders gave tribute to the wartime generation. >> all of us who have been born nce 1945 are acutely aware we owe everything to the generation who won the second world war. >> fro

ted deem ares with a machete, a brutal grisly murder and shooting and killing a former classmate, nicholas weisel. it is not clear what he will be charged with. connecticut state police >> the suspect will face justice and this will bring closure, this is important for the families of the victims, all of which have been notified immediately after. >> reporter: this word ends for manfredonia after that long six days which involved nicholas's girlfriend who was made to drive him as he made his way from connecticut to new jersey to pennsylvania, last spotted at a sheets convenience store, the gas station north of the maryland border where we are. people can rest easy, tonight manfredonia is behind bars. jillian: the doj taking a major step to fight a masking after revelations from the handling of

jillian: the us is denying involvement in an alleged coup attempt against nicholas madero that ended mercenaries. rob: it is something else. what is the real story? joining us to weigh in his senior advisor under the trump administration and visiting fellow at the heritage foundation, what is your initial reaction to this? is this a road mission or is this bay of pigs part 2? what do you think? >> i listened to the us president, secretary of defense and wait for more facts to come out but i would say nicholas madero lacks credibility at every possible level and has been looking for divergence repeatedly to make us not examine what is happening in venezuela. you could not write a political thriller that would match the reality of what is happening in venezuela. it is more than a failed state. the economic crisis is crushing, prison riots because of the combination of the inability of that government to manage covid-19, provide food and medicine and water for prisoners, every direction you see a failed state and madero, attempting to overthrow him, blaming the united states, blaming am

grandfather and nicholas after the two doctors who saved boris's life last month. team at university college london. that looked after them so well. they were not sure which hospital the baby was born in but that has now confirmed it. she ends the post by saying she could not be happier and her heart is full. he has a fine head of hair. that is the one thing you can notice. he will ta ke after one thing you can notice. he will take after his father in terms of his hair, it is fair to say. and his grandfather stanley, although he is born in 1940, is over 80 now, and has a fine head of hair to this day. wilfred was an adopted name a p pa re ntly wilfred was an adopted name apparently because stanley's father had a different name originally because he was of turkish descent. boris has spoken about his turkish roots but nothing too extravagant in the naming for baby wilf. interesting they have taken the name nicholas from those two doctors and they say they saved his life last month which is an insight into how serious things work for the prime minister. he said it cou

san nicholas, if i may go back, dr. shieh, which begs the question in your last response, at what point -- if the table top based on urban areas is not applicable, and i wouldn't disagree with you, to let's say, to the territories and in particular to the point that you're making, then what level of data, testing, whatever we want to call it, would be sufficient to say we're ready, we have a kind of clean bill of health for lack of a better phrase? >> well, i think we always should be prepared. we've got to always be prepared. as to the island, territory, we're in the same situation, we don't have buildings and the projections they've given us, we've proven that to be wrong the last couple of months. we don't have top rate as predicted and projection. if we go by projection we would be over 400, 500 people with coronavirus. >> and what is the study that would provide security to both the people, the community. >> the security moving forward of some economic initiatives and opening up the island, the whole bit? >> well,

nicholas witchell, bbc news. victoria howard is a royal historian. shejoins me now. we havejust watched the queen pass a message, she linked ve day with today's pandemic, saying at the end, i say with pride we are still a nation, the brave soldiers, sailors

is it the same with footballers today by as nicholas soulis to look like a good boy and oftentimes youth academy but then came the war paint. that this is making a full member of the. tribe a professional footballer is. also the iceman was into art the world's oldest mummy had over 16 to choose scientists claimed ever used to relieve pain over 5000 years ago us to 2 researcher lars crew tech says 80 percent of them were in parts of the body chinese acupuncture also uses. so the players like zlatan turned their body into a canvas to alleviate the pain. not sure about that to choose from they cannot replace a good physician plus they really hurt right yes that's. very painful yeah i see this as. sports medicine doctors like. tools are a lot of pain and no gain. even worse he claims they decrease performance. according to him the injected in karmas deliver and kidneys it has a negative effect on sweating recuperation takes longer back to cap and. many of his men came back from to haiti with tatoos and started a trend among sailors dragon symbolise trips to china anchors atlantic crossings t

see this video, nicholas maduro talks about that.aniel hoffman knows general jack keane on that and more with issues with china. don't know if you heard this, congressman will heard will be here. they want another rescue bill, and it is national nurses day. coming up, we will meet one of the nurses on the frontline being honored at the white house and all healthcare workers being honored from the skies. a fleet of vintage world war ii planes thinking first responders, another pilot will join us live, let's go to full screen, get dressed or at least wear pants and get ready for the last 15 minutes. okay, where were we? yeah, i'm done after this meeting. we're just going over how people who switch to progressive can save hundreds. hey mara! - yeah jamie's the guy running it. - mara, you're not on mute. i once had to fake jury duty to get out of talking about his yogurt preferences. mara, you know you're not on mute, right? oh, there's a mute button? yeah, that's flo! the one who looks like she'd smile while she sleeps. flo: i always sm

is saying with footballers today by arms nicholas still looked like a good boy and oftentimes youth academy but then came the war paint. this make him a full member of the tribe of professional footballers. doesn't this. also the iceman was into art the world's oldest money had over 62 scientists claimed ever used to relieve pain over 5000 years ago us to do research or a large group tech says 80 percent of them were in. parts of the body chinese acupuncture also uses. so do players like slap down turn their body into a canvas to alleviate the pain. not sure about that tattoos probably cannot replace a good physician plus they really are right here that's. very painful yeah this is. sports medicine doctors like birds as say tattoos are a lot of pain and no gain. even worse he claims they decrease performance. according to him the injected in karmas the liver and kidneys it has a negative effect on sweating recuperation takes longer back to captain cook. many of his men came back from to haiti with tatoos and started a trend among cigarettes dragon symbolized trips to china bankers atlanta c

our royal correspondent, nicholas witchell, reports.the lockdown, britain remembered and gave thanks for the day when the second world war in europe came to an end. the nation's tribute was led by the prince of wales, with the duchess of cornwall, at the war memorial on the balmoral estate. a cannon at edinburgh castle marked the start of the two minutes' silence, and carefully managed moments of remembrance across the nation. at balmoral, as the silence ended, the prince of wales laid his wreath in tribute to the second world war generation which overcame the tyranny of nazi germany. the cost had been high. nearly 400,000 members of britain's armed services lost their lives in the second world war, and a further 60,000 civilians. over the white cliffs near dover, two spitfires — the wartime fighter aircraft which played such a key role in the defence of britain, flying today in remembrance of the few, linking the communities over which they flew with the events of 75 years ago, as today's political leaders paid tribute to the wartime g

life, naming his 3-day-old son wilfred lawrie nicholas johnson, after two of the doctors who treated him. johnson is back, but he's not quite at full strength. he's made few and brief public appearances, most recently to announce that britain is now past its coronavirus peak. tom? >> all right, julia, thank you. >>> back here at home, and the race for 2020. michigan governor gretchen whitmer coming to the defense of democratic presidential candidate joe biden. governor whitmer, a possible choice for vp and a sexual assault survivor, says she's reviewed the allegation and she believes biden. abc's rachel scott is in washington. >> reporter: tonight, a growing number of democratic women are choosing to stand by joe biden. >> as a survivor and as a feminist, i'll say this. we need to give people an opportunity to tell their story, then we have a duty to vet it. i have read a lot about this current allegation. i don't believe that it's consistent with the joe biden that i know, and i do believe joe and i support joe biden. >> reporter: michigan governor gretchen whitmer joining other

venezuela's socialist leader nicholas madero releasing the interrogation video of luke denman. >> onef the green berets allegedly hard to capture madero in a failed to on sunday, the white house is denying any involvement in the attack. >> dan hoffman joins us with expert insight as to what comes next. this is truly an incredible story and now the president being involved in this. what is your take away here? >> it is indeed absolutely bizarre interrogation that took place yesterday. venezuelan state tv is not exactly known for its accuracy, objectivity and independence. it is a tool of president nicholas madero and he is using our captured former special forces soldiers as a propaganda tool right now and there's no evidence that they were at all linked with the us government but madero would like to portray them as such because he wants to brand his opposition, legitimate opposition has us puppets. >> you say this is a page out of castro's book. can you elaborate on that? >> far from being any elaborate crew attempt against madero, reportedly an effort by this roughly 60 venezuelans

nicholas witchell, our royal correspondent., many street parties which were planned long before the lockdown was imposed did go ahead, albeit with social distancing measures in place. our correspondent duncan kennedy has been taking a look at the different ways in which people have been marking the anniversary. the nation isolates, but the nation also celebrates. this might be hilary avenue, but it's definitely one of thousands of street parties across the land. i think it's really nice that we all came together to celebrate. i love it, i think it's a great way for the community to get together. obviously, we are all social distancing and everything. it was a double day for sheila webster, she was born on ve day. happy birthday, sheila, 75 today. yes, thank you! a special day. it is, yes. and i can't believe that i'm 75! everyone here is social distancing, but everyone is also here for a moment of unity, fun and recollection. # land of hope and glory. the hope and the glory were shared across the land. this was kenilworth, a da

nicholas stat congrats nicholas and you can submit a graduate that will profile just had to kron 4 dot com find salute to grads 2020 under news. submit a picture of the grad let us know the school they attended and what is coming up next for him or her and that wraps up kron 4 news at 8 but grant and i will be back in the top of the hour. we'll have the latest on the protests erupting across the country, including right here in the bay area demonstrators running over police in san jose. >>taking to the stre

our royal correspondent nicholas witchell is with me now.'s commemorations are a far cry from what was planned before coronavirus but the royal family are still very much at the heart of it. and i think it's what the royal family does best, representing the entire nation and the commonwealth of nations, a symbol of unity and resolve at a time of challenge, of thankfulness, and at a time of commemoration. in queen elizabeth, we have a direct link to this day is 75 years ago. we saw her on the balcony of buckingham palace 75 yea rs balcony of buckingham palace 75 years ago alongside winston churchill and her father george vi. there is the added poignancy of remembrance, which has taken on this even sharper significance at the moment with all the losses of the pandemic. we recall a day 75 years ago when the nation, many nations, emerged from the war in europe when britain had suffered nearly half a million casualties and when the vetera ns million casualties and when the veterans of that generation are having to be isolated. bagpipes play. cann

it is nicholas mostly nicholas's graduate from pittsburgh high school. he plans to attend alabama state university and major in sociology. he tells us is krill career goal is to become a social worker, so we can be an advocate for those who don't have a voice congrats to nick hashtag teaneck he's got his own hashtag. you can submit your graduate to kron 4 dot com find our salute to grads under the news tab summit your picture let us know a little bit about the graduate and we'll be happy to feature all the grads on our website and give a little love right here on kron 4. tonight we also want to recognize one barry a teen who is helping residents in nursing home stay connected with their loved ones. daniel av rahm is a student and monta vista high school in danville and shortly after the shelter-in-place began. both of his grandparents suffered life changing medical emergencies and he has not seen them in weeks. but some of the nurses were kind enough to use their own personal phones to let daniel face time with his grandparents. so this inspired him to r

nicholas price and dr.icholas hart, who helped nurse the prime minister back to health when he was in that life-or-death struggle against coronavirus. the baby was born on wednesday, at 9:00 a.m. and that day, the prime minister was meant to be addressing that ruckus house chamber. people were annoyed and then found out the reason and swiftly forgave him. but, now, the prime minister is back. after several absences over the peak of this virus in britain, and he is back to heavy scrutiny, wolf. because, now, the uk is well and truly on the trajectory to be the second-highest vierus-relatd death toll in the world. second, only, to the united states. so he is going to be facing questions about why that is. why did it take so long for the country to implement a lockdown? why did the prime minister, before sickness and before his newborn baby, why did he miss critical emergency meetings? the so-called cobra meetings in the united kingdom, that took place in that proprietary period, wolf. those are the meetings t

nicholas reports. nicholas: celebrating his victory, it is first time candidate and newly elected mp. he says the time has come to final confront of the failures of the ruling party. >> politics is not going well in bali. mp's are not doing what they're supposed to do. elected officials have failed to represent us. this will now change. >> up until now, the president's rally for molly was unchallenged. in charge of parliament for the last several years. and themore attacks coronavirus spreading, the elections went ahead in april. went aheadnd round as normal despite disruption from terrorist groups in certain areas. presidents party won most of the seats but failed to achieve an outright majority. , he wasu and sanctions punished for his involvement in organized crime. another winner, the opposition leader here. he won in bali's central region. while no one has claimed responsibility, his family suspects militia groups close to the government for his abduction. the government claims it was an al qaeda

according to her doctor nicholas which swiftly see patients without any physical exam a few dollars for a prescription her husband would have been prescribed $100.00 pills a day $3000.00 a month the doctor should have been the response well course and they're trained in that's what their job is is to make sure they're treating you in a healthy manner and they're doing what's best for you and not what's going to bring harm to you. it happens to just your next door neighbor to your uncle miltie firefighters here come a city police officer to your school teacher to your you know it's a it's not a it's not a disease that is specific it can hit anybody. how come opioids invaded america pain has become a market and the idea of not suffering even likely if they get in drug stores that look like fast food anyone can shop for pain killers physical or psychological a painkiller exists for almost any reason. imagine facing the day with less chronic osteoarthritis pain. imagine living your life with less chronic low back pain. and then. with less pain and amongst the pain killers on prescriptions i

nicholas witchell, bbc news.sident trump has marked ve day by laying a wreath at the second world war memorial in washington dc. he was joined by several veterans of the conflict, all aged over 90, who chose to attend despite the coronavirus pandemic. more than 400,000 americans lost their lives during the war. there were commemorations in other european countries during the course of the day, to mark the end of the war in 1945. 0ur paris correspondent lucy williamson sent this report. under france's war memorial, president macron stood isolated and apart, the usual crowd of dignitaries replaced by a handful of officials carefully spaced for protection — a poignant way to mark a time when france never stood alone. today, the nation requires new kinds of protection, a bottle of hand gel by the book of condolence, the president's own pen. the national story of world war ii is one of solidarity against an enemy at home. 75 years on, it's being remembered by a country in isolation. the celebrations in france that day

nicholas witchell, bbc news.e planned throughout the uk today, but the commemorations are taking a different tone, with large gatherings cancelled because of the coronavirus pandemic and people urged to celebrate at home. but that's not preventing the occasion from being marked in style. duncan kennedy is in portsmouth for us. you join us at the home of the royal navy. 0ver my shoulder is the memorial to those who served in the royal navy and also the merchant navy. worth remembering something like 50,000 members of the royal navy died during the course of the second world war and although today is one for celebration with all those ve day parties taking place this morning and this afternoon, we should also remember those who didn't come home. last post plays staring out from the portsmouth naval memorial, the list of some of those who couldn't come back and celebrate ve day. this morning, they made their absence felt on this national day of commemoration. i think ithink our i think our veterans need to be remind

our royal correspondent, nicholas witchell, reports.streets largely deserted due to the lockdown, britain remembered and gave thanks for the day when the second world war in europe came to an end. the nation's tribute was led by the prince of wales, with the duchess of cornwall, at the war memorial on the balmoral estate. a cannon at edinburgh castle marked the start of the two minutes‘ silence, and carefully managed moments of remembrance across the nation. at balmoral, as the silence ended, the prince of wales laid his wreath in tribute to the second world war generation which overcame the tyranny of nazi germany. the cost had been high. nearly 400,000 members of britain's armed services lost their lives in the second world war, and a further 60,000 civilians. over the white cliffs near dover, two spitfires — the wartime fighter aircraft which played such a key role in the defence of britain, flying today in remembrance of the few, linking the communities over which they flew with the events of 75 years ago, as today's political leade

we heard the news nicholas cage has been cast to be tiger king the internet is all freaking out aboutak peek of "tiger king" starring nicholas cage and, well, what am i supposed to do but share it with you guys? i have to. here for the first time ever is footage of nicholas cage as tiger king >> hello my name's joe exotic welcome to the gw zoo, ha ha my pets are the same as your pets except mine have brillantine and weigh 400 pounds tonight's show goes out to carole baskin! carole baskin. carole baskin! carole baskin! you think you're better than me? because you -- you -- a tiger ripped you and i own a sketchy zoo that's running out of meat? thank you, officer thank you for letting me know that i'm not supposed to murder a woman in florida how was i supposed to know the tiger is a fascinating creature with the essence and soul of a cave man in the wild. that make any sense at all gah! what am i doing? i'm marrying two men at once not only am i the tiger king -- but i'm also the king of husbands carole baskin! carole baskin. have you ever, ever met a guy quite as amazing as me joe exot

or more now joined by nicholas shaxson from the tax justice network that's an international group focused on tax and tax havens he joins me from his home office here in berlin thanks for being with us 1st of all what's important companies are legally registered in tax havens if they're not breaking the law why shouldn't they be eligible to receive state aid especially if it's going to save jobs well 1st of all we do need to put a very powerful warning shot. across the bows of companies that are using tax havens extensively i'm secondly this question of legality is a very thorny one companies will routinely say yes we're doing nothing illegal and the act of registering registering in a tax haven is not illegal but a lot of a lot of stuff they do sales very close to the edge of illegality and often crosses it so we don't know a lot of these companies are doing things and taking a chance and we don't know what they're doing is necessarily legal so there's a big gray area there but then there is a very very big problem with companies using tax havens because they're essentially using all the

nicholas witchell, bbc news.e planned throughout the uk today, but the commemorations are taking a different tone, with large gatherings cancelled because of the coronavirus pandemic and people urged to celebrate at home. but that's not preventing the occasion from being marked in style. duncan kennedy reports from portsmouth. last post plays. names, real people, lives lost, hope to come. staring out from the portsmouth naval memorial, the list of some of those who couldn't come back and celebrate ve day. this morning, they made their absence felt on this national day of commemoration. i think our veterans need to be reminded how thankful we are for what they have achieved and what they have done. i think it's also important to let them know they still inspire us today from that generation. off the coast of dover, where spitfires and hurricanes once defended the nation, the red arrows soared over, thrilling those below. in rutland, 96—year—old second world war glider veteran ken 0dell marking his own silence in h

nicholas, how are you doing, my friend? >> interesting.eful to have the time with him. >> absolutely, and let's talk about "the great." it's about catherine the great. elle, not only do you star in it but you're an executive producer on the show. can you relate to some of catherine's power moves? >> you know, i could. you know, it was -- you know, i was new to producing for sure. definitely still learning and i think finding my voice much like my character, catherine was. so i was growing in confidence and learning things like her. so i definitely could relate. >> nicholas -- >> she was a tyrant. >> not to put you on the spot but how was elle as a producer? >> well, she was fine except she went into the edit and started cutting out, like, my best bits of performance and changing things to make her look better. no. she was a great boss. she led by example. she's very hardworking and dedicated so it's always fun working with elle. >> we'll take a look at a clip. let's check it out. >> for peter, i present this branch of spruce. it is an ever

nicholas co yeah i normally guides tourists who come to see endangered animals. it's near kenya's capital nairobi. the government suspended international flights nearly 2 months ago no foreign tourists have come here since it's all a bit boring because if we don't have a legacy of fake plants in the country then i'm afraid that's lots of jobs after they're going to be lost. this it is normally eat and sleep in the camp where nicholas works is have to temporarily close normally in camps like this all the beds are fully booked during the peak seasons more than 2000000 foreign tourists visited kenya last year most of them come here to see the wildlife that lives in the reserves and the money they spend creates millions of jobs and provides crucial funding for conservation the fees charged for visiting reserves and camps pay for the salaries of rangers who protect the animals from poachers the communities living nearby depend on the incomes of those employed in the sector and if livelihoods are lost people are forced to find other ways to survive things like poaching

instagram by his fiancee, wilfred laurie nicholasjohnson, instagram by his fiancee, wilfred laurie nicholasied happio boris johnson's grandfather laurie after one of carrie simon's pa rents laurie after one of carrie simon's parents and nicholas after the doctors who saved boris's life. i'm no paediatric expert, but looking at that photo, that is a johnsonian head of hair! thanks. thousands of people have registered to take part in a trial that uses blood — specfically blood plasma from people who've recovered from coronavirus, to treat sick patients. it's one of the latest trials in progress aimed at helping the worst affected people to fight the virus. 0ur health correspondent, catherine burns reports. could this golden liquid be an effective treatment against coronavirus? it's not an expensive new drug, but blood plasma, freely given by survivors. jo's not a regular donor but she's doing it, slightly squeamishly, because her whole family got coronavirus. her husband was ill enough to need hospital treatment. i'm somebody that would not have donated, purely because i'm quite terrified of

nicholas explained, "some people lost their jobs, so i am happy we have this.", a mother's love. why she wants to work behind a hot stove alongside her daughter even on mother's day. it's totally normal to have constipation with belly pain, straining, and bloating, again and again. no way. more exercise. more water. and more fiber is the only way to manage it. is it? maybe you think... it's occasional constipation. maybe it's not. it could be a chronic medical condition called ibs-c, and time to say yesss! to linzess. linzess works differently than laxatives. it helps relieve belly pain and lets you have more frequent and complete bowel movements. do not give linzess to children less than six and it should not be given to children six to less than 18, it may harm them. do not take linzess if you have a bowel blockage. get immediate help if you develop unusual or severe stomach pain, especially with bloody or black stools. the most common side effect is diarrhea, sometimes severe. if it's severe, stop taking linzess and call your doctor right away. other side eff

let's cross now live to washington and speak to nicholas r lardy, an economist at the peterson institute to you. thanks very much for being with us. what do you make of president trump's comments? what do you think is going to do as far as restrictions or possibly new sanctions go? his speech was a lot of sound and fury but i don't think it will have much effect on hong kong. he will probably withdraw hong kong's special trade status, but a little—known secret is that hong kong exports to the united states consists almost entirely of goods that originate in other countries. those goods are already subject to the tariffs that apply to those other countries. hong kong itself has terror free treatment but their exports to the united states last year we re exports to the united states last year were about $450 million which into international trade terms is approximately zero two tariff—free. hong kong is a huge service economy. they have almost no manufacturing. withdrawing their special tariffs on goods will have almost no effect on the hong kong economy, so this is a symbolic action that

our royal correspondent nicholas witchell reports. this is london. his majesty king george vi.t was a not a nation gave thanks as it emerged from a terrible struggle and the king recalled the many thousands who would been lost. we have come to the end of our tribulation. and they are not with us at the moment of our rejoicing. 75 years later, the queen recalled her father's and rejoicing. 75 years later, the queen recalled herfather‘s and britain's great from tyranny. at the start, the outlook seemed bleak. the end distant. the outcome uncertain. but we kept faith that the cause was right. on ve night, the queen was 19. never give up, never despair, that was the message of ve day. i vividly remember the jubilant scenes my sister and i witnessed with our parents and winston churchill from the balcony of buckingham palace. the message of ve day was very clear. many people lay down their lives in that terrible conflict. they fought so we could live in peace. at home and abroad. they died so we peace. at home and abroad. they died so we could live as free people in a world of free

nicholas create guides tourists who come to see endangered animals. it's near kenya's capital nairobi. the government suspended international flights nearly 3 months ago no foreign tourists have come here since it's a little bit because of a little sea of plants in the country they're now afraid that lots of jobs out of the going to be lost. this is normally eat and sleep in the camp where nicholas works is have to temporarily close normally in camps like this all the beds are fully booked during the peak seasons more than 2000000 foreign tourists visited kenya last year most of them come here to see the wildlife that lives in the reserves and the money they spend creates millions of jobs and provides crucial funding for conservation the fees charged to visiting reserves and camps pay for the salaries of rangers who protect animals from poachers the communities living nearby depend on the incomes of those employed in the sector and if livelihoods are lost people are forced to find other ways to survive things like poaching a therefore you know househo

our royal correspondent nicholas witchell reports.n streets largely deserted due to the lockdown, britain remembered and gave thanks for the day when the second world war in europe came to an end. the nation's tribute was led by the prince of wales, with the duchess of cornwall, at the war memorial on the balmoral estate. a cannon at edinburgh castle marked the start of the two minutes‘ silence, and carefully managed moments of remembrance across the nation. at balmoral, as the silence ended, the prince of wales laid his wreath in tribute to the second world war generation which overcame the tyranny of nazi germany. the cost had been high. nearly 400,000 members of britain's armed services lost their lives in the second world war, and a further 60,000 civilians. over the white cliffs near dover, two spitfires, the wartime fighter aircraft which played such a key role in the defence of britain, flying today in remembrance of the few, linking the communities over which they flew with the events of 75 years ago, as today's political lead

we have with us nicholas johnston, editor and chief of axios.las, good morning to you. >> good morning. >> so the president reiterated yesterday next 235 some odd days left in 2020, he wants a fully authorized vaccine to start to administer, but the conflicting context in which that was delivered yesterday, that sets the table for our conversation. here is what the president said. >> another essential pillar of our strategy to keep america open is the development of effective treatments and vaccines as quickly as possible. vaccine or no vaccine, we're back. >> so when he scripted the vaccine is essential to keep america open, when he's talking off the cuff vaccine or no vaccine, we're back, the instinct to declare this crisis over how is that pervading the breadth of the federal response from this point moving forward? >> we dug into this at axios this week and wrote about it [ inaudible ] -- partisanship around the federal government and state government response. you see it in the polling data when you ask republicans and democrats are you wor