ladies and gentlemen, please join me in welcoming a leader in the fight, nina shea, as she updates onsis' christian genocide and the policies ahead. [applause] nina: thank you so much, bridget. i want to thank heritage and the policy institute for inviting me. when they did, we had no idea it would be such a momentus week for this topic of christian genocide in the middle east. yesterday at 9:00 a.m. eastern, secretary kerry took the podium and asserted "in my judgment daesh, another word for isis, is responsible for genocide for groups under its control -- including yazidis, christians, and shia muslims. they are genocidal by self ideology, actions, in what it says and does." that is the official u.s. designation. he goes on to give a talk about that. i encourage you to look it up. it is a genocide designation that is historic, surprising, important, and possibly of utmost significance. that is what i want to talk to you about. it is, as bridget said, the second time in u.s. history when the u.s. designated genocide while it was still going on. the other time was when secretary powel