north the atlantic council -- to prepare for the summit. it is less than 12 feet away. we discussed the transformation of our alliance, how to make sure we have the necessary capabilities for the challenges we face in the 21st century. [speaking french] [speaking french] smart defense is about lining up national requirements and data's requirements -- nato's requirements. it is about setting clear priorities and specializing in a deliberate way by design, and not by default, and cooperating between allies and with the european union so that every effort to counts and nothing is wasted. i expect that in chicago, we will make smarts defense of the new way we do business. and apply it to immediate projects, longer-term projects, and strategic projects. first, an initial package of more than 20 multinational projects that will address critical capabilities. we already have nations assigned to these projects and we have confirmed participants. second, we will look at a number of longer-term projects that are already in the pipeline. missile defense, ground surveillance. it is a model for solidarity and a practical example