scientists are looking to the river ingol, in north norfolk, as an example of a successful projects.hard daniel reports ingoldisthorpe wetland, in north norfolk, a place where native chalk species thrive — iris, marsh marigold, purple loosestrife. yet 18 months ago none of this existed. it is a man—made reserve built to solve a man—made problem. this is the river ingol, it's a spring—fed chalk river with a very delicate ecology, an ecology that a few years ago was being damaged by effluent from the local sewerage plant that contained phosphates and ammonia. the phosphate‘s a fertilizer and some of the river life is really good as exploiting that but some of it isn't so what it does is it completely upsets the balance of the river. somethings thrive in it but a lot of the more sensitive species lose out and they disappear. the solution? build a wetland. effluent from the sewerage works enters at the top, passing through four shallows interconnected ponds. passing through four shallow interconnected ponds. each full of plants that strip the water of the unwanted nutrients. at the botto

ingoldisthorpe wetland in north norfolk, a place where native chalk species thrive. of this existed. it's a man—made reserve, built to solve a man—made problem. this is the river ingol, it's a spring—fed chalk river, with a very delicate ecology. an ecology that a few years ago was being damaged by effluent from the local sewage plant that contained phosphates and ammonia. the phosphate's fertiliser and some of the river life's really good at exploiting that, but some of it isn't. so, what it does is, it completely upsets the balance of the river. some things really thrive in it, but a lot of the more sensitive species lose out and they disappear. the solution? build a wetland. effluent from the sewage works enters at the top, passing through four shallow interconnected ponds. each full of plants that strip the water of the unwanted nutrients. at the bottom, the clean, naturally filtered water re—enters the river. we think it will take out about 90% of the phosphorus and 90% of the ammonia coming through it. that is remarkable, isn't it? yeah, that's incredibly effec

scientists are looking to the river ingol in north norfolk as an example of a successful project.gol wetlands a place where native species thrive. yet 18 months ago none of this existed. it is a man—made reserve built to serve a man—made reserve built to serve a man—made problem. this is the no—deal brexit, spring fed river with a delicate ecology and ecology that a few years ago was being damaged by effluent from the local sewerage damaged by effluent from the local sewerage plant that contained phosphates and ammonia. some of the river life is good as exploiting it but some of it isn't so completely u psets but some of it isn't so completely upsets the balance of the river. something is thrive in it but a lot of the more sensitive species lose out and disappear full of dissolution? build a wetland. effluent enters at the top passing through for shallows interconnected ponds. each full the plant that strips the water of the unwanted nutrients. at the bottom, the clean naturally filtered water re—enters the river. we think it will take out 90% of the phosphorus and ammonia coming

to the north of that, sunnier skies for norfolk, lincolnshire, the midlands and wales. cloudy and damp in the north—east of england and a fuchsia is in north—western northern ireland and north—west scotland but generally in scotland, a much improved day on monday —— a few showers. temperature is cooler than recent days, 16—19 or so, below par for the time of year. through the day and into the evening, we keep heavy showers but most fade into the early hours of tuesday morning and quite cool and fresher than recent nights with temperatures around eight or nine in the countryside first thing. a fresh start on tuesday with some misty patch is possible. sunny spells, some showers, though, but on tuesday, fewer and farther between than what we saw on monday. 16—21, below par for the time of year but not too bad with the lightning and sunshine. don't get used to it, the next area of low pressure comes in on wednesday. across england and wales, heavy rain on wednesday. the wind is also picking up once again in parts of southern england but not as windy and blustery conditions f

to the north of that, a little bit drier. so some sunshine norfolkday morning. and since showers packing into parts of northern ireland and the west of scotland, but for the bulk of scotland, a much improved day after the heavy rain and flooding we‘ve had recently. much drier weather for scotland. a few showers towards the north and the west. some showers, too, for northern ireland but through the south of england we also going to see a few heavy showers today. but, some sunshine and it is generally a drier day than we‘ve seen recently. only 16—19 degrees to the north—westerly breeze, so things are feeling quite a bit cooler than they have done. showers will continue to monday night to tuesday but they‘ll slowly ease away towards the east through into the early hours and quite widely in the countryside down into single figures. so quite a cold, fresh start for tuesday for tuesday for many of us. some misty patches should clear a pretty quickly. through the day on tuesday, one or two showers still but they‘ll be much fewer and further between then we

to the north of that, a little bit drier. so some sunshine for norfolke north—west of england. a little bit of light, drizzly rain still lingering for north—east england through monday morning. and some showers packing into parts of northern ireland and the west of scotland. but for the bulk of scotland, a much improved day after the heavy rain and flooding we've had recently. much drier weather for scotland. a few showers towards the north and the west. some showers too for northern ireland. further south in england we're also going to see a few heavy showers through the day. but, some sunshine and it is generally a drier day than we've seen recently. 0nly16—19 degrees to the north—westerly breeze, so things are feeling quite a bit cooler than they have done. showers will continue to monday night to tuesday but they'll slowly ease away towards the east through into the early hours and quite widely, particularly in the countryside, down into single figures. so quite a cold, fresh start for tuesday for many of us. some misty patches should clear a pretty

to the north of that, quite a bit of sunshine for norfolk, through the midlands, wales and north—west and cloudy and damp earbud for ireland and scotland, much drier with a few showers moving in from the north—west with the north—westerly wind. we keep heavy showers in southern england through the day and some cropping further north, especially in northern ireland and western scotland and on the north—westerly wind, attempts down a notch on recent days, 16—19, so feeling cooler and fresher compared to recently. still showers continue into tuesday but most of them ease away on tuesday morning and with clear spells, a fresher night with single figures in the countryside across much of the country with the odd misty patch tuesday morning. tuesday another day of sunshine and showers but showers few and far between by tuesday with many avoiding them. light winds and a window of fine and settled weather for many on tuesday with temperatures not too bad, 16—21, pleasa nt temperatures not too bad, 16—21, pleasant enough but a bit below—average. the next area of low pressure arrives into wedne

to the north of that, sunnier skies for norfolk, lincolnshire, the midlands and wales. y on monday —— a few showers. temperature is cooler than recent days, 16—19 or so, below par for the time of year. through the day and into the evening, we keep heavy showers but most fade into the early hours of tuesday morning and quite cool and fresher than recent nights with temperatures around eight or nine in the countryside first thing. a fresh start on tuesday with some misty patch is possible. sunny spells, some showers, though, but on tuesday, fewer and farther between than what we saw on

the middle one is a white faced woodland, then have a black faced north norfolk —— norfolk horn.rage insects and pollinators to come. —— they eat the grass here. we‘ve just had a light shower here in london and the forecast today is one of sunshine and showers. some of the showers will be heavy and thundery, but you know the drill with showers, not all of us will catch one. in the low pressure they brought all the way rain this weekend is now anchored to the north—east of the uk but still affecting our weather. and with the front we are seeing enhanced showers with the isobars, the spacing telling you it is going to bea the spacing telling you it is going to be a busy day wherever you are. we start off with showers especially in the north and west, there‘s a few elsewhere. we have some clear skies to start the day as well, a little bit of sunshine. through the day the showers will continue and as temperatures rise you will see further showers develop across central, southern england, the midlands, into east anglia and the south—east. some of those could be heavy and also thundery

to the north of that, a little bit drier. so some sunshine for norfolkstill lingering for north—east england through monday morning. and some showers packing into parts of northern ireland and the west of scotland. but for the bulk of scotland, a much improved day after the heavy rain and flooding we've had recently. much drier weather for scotland. a few showers towards the north and the west. some showers, too, for northern ireland but through the south of england we also going to see a few heavy showers through the day. but, some sunshine and it is generally a drier day than we've seen recently. only 16—19 degrees to the north—westerly breeze, so things are feeling quite a bit cooler than they have done. showers will continue to monday night to tuesday but they'll slowly ease away towards the east through into the early hours and quite widely in the countryside down into single figures. so quite a cold, fresh start for tuesday for many of us. some misty patches should clear a pretty quickly. through the day on tuesday, one or two showers still but the

to the north of that, a little bit drier. so some sunshine norfolkrizzly rain still lingering for north—east england through monday morning. and since showers packing into parts of northern ireland and west of scotland, but for the bulk of scotland, a much improved day after the heavy rain and flooding we've had recently. much drier weather for scotland. a few showers towards the north and the west. some showers, too, for northern ireland but through the south of england we also going to see a few heavy showers today. but, some sunshine and it is generally a drier day than we've seen recently. 0nly16—19 degrees to the north—westerly breeze, so things are feeling quite a bit cooler and fitter than they have done. showers will continue to monday night to tuesday but they'll slowly ease away towards the east through into the early hours and quite widely in the countryside down into single figures. so quite a cold, fresh start for tuesday for tuesday for many of us. some misty patches should clear a pretty quickly. through the day on tuesday, one or two

to the north of that, a little bit drier. so some sunshine norfolkhe north—west of england. a little bit of light, drizzly rain still lingering for north—east england through monday morning. and since showers packing into parts of northern ireland and the west of scotland, but for the bulk of scotland, a much improved day after the heavy rain and flooding we've had recently. much drier weather for scotland. a few showers towards the north and the west. some showers, too, for northern ireland but through the south of england we also going to see a few heavy showers through the day. but, some sunshine and it is generally a drier day than we've seen recently. 0nly16—i9 degrees to the north—westerly breeze, so things are feeling quite a bit cooler than they have done. showers will continue to monday night to tuesday but they'll slowly ease away towards the east through into the early hours and quite widely in the countryside down into single figures. so quite a cold, fresh start for tuesday for many of us. some misty patches should clear a pretty quickly

to the north of that, a little bit drier. so some sunshine norfolkt, drizzly rain still lingering for north—east england through monday morning. and since showers packing into parts of northern ireland and the west of scotland, but for the bulk of scotland, a much improved day after the heavy rain and flooding we've had recently. much drier weather for scotland. a few showers towards the north and the west. some showers, too, for northern ireland but through the south of england we also going to see a few heavy showers through the day. but, some sunshine and it is generally a drier day than we've seen recently. only 16—19 degrees to the north—westerly breeze, so things are feeling quite a bit cooler than they have done. showers will continue to monday night to tuesday but they'll slowly ease away towards the east through into the early hours and quite widely in the countryside down into single figures. so quite a cold, fresh start for tuesday for many of us. some misty patches should clear a pretty quickly. through the day on tuesday, one or two show

it's right there on the map, bottom sort of south of petersburg, between petersburg and norfolk on the north carolina border. here's a map and i'm not sure how well it appears. it's sort of hard to see. this is the united states in 1830, and this shows the slave population. places in red, the red dots are roughly 50 -- or sort of orange dots, the middle ones are roughly 50% slave. so there it is. here's the world, okay. we have lots of slaves. and you have to remember virginia is the heart of slavery. the cotton expansion is happening and the cotton boom is happening and the biggest plantations which had been in south carolina are going to move to places like mississippi and alabama. mississippi more than alabama. louisiana and mississippi. these -- these plantations don't ever change the fact virginia is the largest slave holding state in the country in 1860. right? virginia's gotten an enormous slave population. well, if you're going to start a rebellion you need to know something about the demographics. what are the demographics in virginia? in virginia whites outnumber slaves 3-2. not pr

north america. saturday morning we were live from point comfort, virginia with norfolk state university professor cassandraour calls and tweets about the history and origins of slavery in america. that program is next, followed by a ceremony at point comfort with speakers including senator s tim kaine and mark warner and virginia governor ralph northam. >> the story of virginia is rooted in the simultaneous

helene ten miles south of cape fee and wilmington it was getting wind gusts out of the north and northeast of for norfolk160 miles per hour. and recently the western side is not as strong as past years. my father is that even though this is compact, it's not like the hurricane force winds are extending out 150 miles, that that western side will remain intact enough even 10, 15 miles off shore might be a category 4, but you get a hurricane 2 where you are anyway. >> no mandatory evacuation, but for the low lying counties in florida, and you're careful with. >> i would do what the experts say on that. i do the weather and they figure out from there. i've learned you don't go telling people what to do, but what i do, this is what i believe is going to happen and this is the best we can do, we tell our clients we've been on this since monday with this and we try to get people prepared. if you have an edge, even a 10% edge, you've got a chance to come out okay with these things. neil: all right. joe bastardi. good to see you. i didn't know that about your dad, also in the business. >> i was fortunate with tha

north america. saturday morning we were live from point comfort, virginia with norfolk state university history professor cassandra newby-alexander. .ho took your calls that program is next, followed by a ceremony at point comfort speakers including senator tim kaine and mark warner and virginia governor mark -- ralph northam. the story of virginia is rooted in the simultaneous pursuit of liberty and enslavement. because just a few weeks after that first general assembly in 1619, ship over -- arrived carrying stolen african people taken from angola. here, they were sold and sold again. the first enslaved african people who were not granted the same freedoms that would be given to white landowning columnists -- they joined the thousands of virginia's first people, the members of the virginian indian tribes who would also wait centuries to have the same freedoms. hold -- so today as we hold these commemorations of the first representative assembly in the first free world, we have to remember who it included and who it did not. that is the paradox of virginia, of america, and of our representative democracy

north america. saturday morning we were live from point comfort, virginia with norfolk state university history professor cassandra newby-alexander. .ho took your calls that program is next, followed by a ceremony at point comfort speakers including senator tim kaine and mark warner and virginia governor mark -- ralph northam. >>

north as connecticut where several people had to be rescued. airport delays were up to five hours long. lightning was a concern around norfolk, virginia, where a church was hit but no major damage. today's temperatures, hot across the south, cooler in the midwest. look at great falls, montana, a high of 94. >>> coming up, the growing concern about a link between e-cigarettes and seizures. >>> but first the largest immigration raid of its kind in u.s. history. details on where hundreds of undocumented immigrants have been arrested. >>> plus, olympic star simone biles' emotional new interview. why she says she still cannot trt mnti. >>anhoywood moar who is used ain pl aer a r crash l. stick around. >>> we're back with this rescue of a 6-year-old boy. look there, he was about to fall from the fifth floor of that building when those men rushed in to save him. the boy had been locked inside a bathroom and tried to crawl down the drainpipes of the building in chechnya. thankfully he's okay. >> unbelievable video right there. >>> new details now about a major immigration raid. n reed across ocumented mississippi. they were rounded

norfolk. mostly high cloud so some hazy sunshine for much of the midlands, southern england, quite warm towards the south—east, highs of 25, 26. those temperatures depressed further north cloud and rain continuing through this evening and overnight across northern ireland. the rain developing more widely across scotland, so heavy rain particularly into the hills. beginning to work its way to england and wales, where it should be largely drier overnight, fair bit of cloud and quite warm as well, temperatures 12—14 degrees. we saw earlier on a weather front on the scene, it is bringing the rain and there it is as we head to the weekend, the rain band are starting to shift eastwards into england and wales but with the rain today and tonight and for a time tomorrow across northern ireland and scotland, it could bring the risk of some localised flooding, easily a couple of inches over the hills and perhaps more over the high ground in scotland, especially into the galloway hills. that rain should move away from northern ireland quickly tomorrow morning and we will see sunshine and showers following. the rain lingers longer in scotland, particularly in the north, and the rai

with the norfolk professor newby for origins and history of slavery in america and then commemorative ceremonies with speeches by officials including senator mark warner and tim cain, governor northrum and lieutenant governor justin fairfax. the history of africans in america, from fort monroe, saturday, beginning at 8:30 a.m. on c-span's washington journal and on c-span 3. >> president trump talked about afghanistan, china, the economy, israel and other issues in morris town, new jersey, as he was headed back to the white house. this is almost 40 minutes.

north carolina. caller: good morning. it is an honor to be on. i would just, my grandfather and livedwho worked in newport news, norfolk area. he was as a little child telling this and seeing the anniversary now, he was involved in it. of one of the scientists trainer that would be up in the hangars when they were training the astronauts to land on the moon. over the weekend, watching all of this and listening to my mom telling me stories about back in the day that they would do a $20 tax, back in that time, 1968, 1969, it was a lot of money for a lot of folks. folks. all of america had a lot to do with landing on the moon. it is just a privilege and an honor to have the apart of it and to know that one of my family members had something to do with landing on the moon, apollo 11. that is awesome. host: thank you. final thoughts on apollo 11 he brought up a great point apollo at one point cost a huge part of the federal budget. it is a good reminder why the country invested in a program like that, and to be reminded placet was a significant on soft power within the cold war. host: the book is called "apollo to the moon,

north carolina. >> caller: hey, good morning. ga thank you. it's's an honor to be on. i would just -- my grandfather,d carl, who worked and lived in newport news, norfolka, he would always as a little child tell us stories about this. and see the anniversary now, hee was involved in it. hang he was part of the -- one of the scientist trainers that would be up in the hangars when they were training the astronauts to landt on the moon. just over the weekend watching all this and listening, my mom would tell me back in the day , they would do a $20 tax. back in that time, '68, '69, it was a lot of money for a lot of folks. so all of america had a lot to do with landing on the moon. it's just a privilege and honor to be att part of it, to know oe of my family members had something to do with landing on the moon, "apollo 11." that's's awesome.fi >> caller, thank you. thank you very much. teasel muir-harmony, final thoughts on "apollo 11" prosecute of a great point, apollo cost over 4% of the federal budget.der wh it was a huge national investment. to think about that, it's a good reminder of why the country invested in a program like that of that scale. to