nuremberg. welcome, simon. simon: it was a solemn act of remembrance, as it was called, in courtroom 600 in the building behind me in nuremberg's palace of justicepresident steinmeyer, as you heard there, was trying to draw the lessons of nuremberg and understand its significance today, saying that not offering a response to the unprecedented crimes of nazis was not an option. something had to be done, and nuremberg was that onset. it was a revolution, he said, of world historical significance that led to the international institutions of criminal justice such as the international criminal court, that we have today, and we also -- it also allowed for a reevaluation of the past here in germany itself, one of the important legacies that it had. the president's speech really looking at the broadview. we also heard from benjamin barrett, somebody who was involved in the nuremberg trials, as the chief prosecutor in one of the follow-up trials to the main tribunal that happened in the late 1940's, and he appealed to people listening to him to really turn away from war, to assert the principle of law rather than war. he pointed out that even now, 75 ye

we still have time to i'm going this process the palace of justice in nuremberg. after the 2nd world war, nearly $200.00 defendants were brought here to be held accountable for 12 years of dictatorship, military aggression, tera and mass murder. at the heart of proceedings was the international military tribunals which tried to kill war criminals from germany. the 4 victorious powers responded to the nazis once in a millennium crimes. with a once in a millennium trial. on nov 20th 194520 high ranking non-si leaders were brought by elevator to the court in room 600. the former rights marshall hermann goering willingly took on the role of most senior nazi. he was followed by a grand admiral cogburn. it's whom hitler had appointed as president, the rice in his will. and rudolf hess, former deputy, the defendants never showed the slightest remorse. it was part of their faults, their pride to insist that they were right all the time and would do it again. they stood accused of conspiracy to carry out wars of aggression, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. the defen

palace of justice and you're about welcome, simon. tell us about tonight's ceremony. phil, it was a solemn act of remembrances. it was called in a courtroom 600 in the building behind me. nuremberg palace of justice and president steinmeyer. as you heard, there was saying he was trying to draw the lessons really of nuremberg understand its significance today saying that not offering a response to the unprecedented crimes of the nazis. the holocaust, of course, was not an option. something had to be done and was that on it was a revolution. he said, of the historical significance that led to the international institutions of criminal justice such as the international criminal court that we had allowed for a really evaluation of the past. here in germany itself, one of the important legacies that it had. so the president's speech really looking at a broad view, we also heard from benjamin ferentz. he was somebody who was involved in the nuremberg trials as the chief prosecutor in the so-called s.s. einsatzgruppen trial. one of the follow up trials to the main tribunals that happened in the late forty's. and he appealed to people listening to him to really turn away from war to ass

agreed to this even before the hostilities ceased in what might be called an irony of history nuremberg the palace of justice was left virtually undamaged by the war room 600 the largest in the criminal court was remodeled to accommodate the trial of the century. could told a retired judge was asked by the americans to defend walls and bag there were too few lawyers who hadn't been compromised during the nazi era. loon who was 17 at the

well, joining commemorations today at nuremberg palace of justice, where those trials took place. german president frank gave an address emphasizing their significance to help fix the nuremberg trials of the main war. criminals were revolutionary and they didn't just make legal history. they made world history. see, you start their rights, but the city known for the nuremberg rally and the race laws held a mirror up to germans. indic nurnberg confronted them in plain view of the world with the fact that naziism itself, including its conduct in war, was criminals, and it seeks feeling and for breaking it isn't ordinary back if it weren't for nuremberg war lords from serbia, croatia, or rwanda, for instance, wouldn't have been punished for mass murder, torture and rape. and genocide would not be prosecuted as a crime. and if it weren't for nurnberg, there would be no principle of international law and international courts could not cross a cute violations of international law and for good. well, database political correspondent, simon young, is outside the palace of justice in europe

the palace of justice in nuremberg. after the 2nd world war, nearly $200.00 defendants were brought here to be held accountable for 12 years of dictatorship, military aggression, tera and mass murder. at the heart of proceedings was the international military tribunals which tried to keep the war criminals from germany. the core victorious powers responded to the nazis once in a millennium crimes. with a once in a millennium trial, on nov 20th, 1945 20 high ranking nazi leaders were brought by elevator to the court in room $600.00. the former rice marshall hermann goering willingly took on the role of most senior nazi. he was followed by a grand admiral cogburn. it's him. hitler had appointed as president of the right in his will. and rudolf hess, hitler's former deputy. the defendants never showed the slightest remorse. it was part of their starts their pride to insist that they were right. all the time and would do it again. they stood accused of conspiracy to carry out wars of aggression, war crimes, and crimes agains

of history. nuremberg, the palace of justice, was left virtually undamaged by the war room. $600.00, the largest in the criminal court, was remodeled to accommodate the trial of the century. i could told a retired judge was asked by the americans to defend a flood walls and bag. there were too few lawyers who hadn't been compromised during the nazi era. loon, who was 17 at the time later, accompanied her father to the trial on several occasions and mind my own father was picked up by a jeep. it was the cia she and i need a few hours later he returned and said, i've been called on to be the court appointed defense counsel for 2 accused. who still don't have any defense, lawyers, enough kind tide to go on mind. my father was very distressed and said, i had no other choice i had to except for nicholas funk. the trials marked the abrupt end of a carefree childhood. his father, hans frank, hitler's deputy, and occupied poland was one of the major war criminals. he was called the butcher of poland. a fact that didn't escape nicholas who was just 6 at the time of the trial after school, someone taunted

during a ceremony at nuremberg palace of justice, where those trials took place, german president frank gave an address and for sizing thinks the nuremberg trials of the main war. criminals were revolutionary and they didn't just make legal history. they made world history start that ice, but a city known for the nuremberg rally in the race laws held a mirror up to germans. indic nurnberg confronted them in plain view of the world with the fact that naziism itself, including its conduct in war, was criminal. and it takes too long and for breaking it isn't. that puts it, the nuremberg trials and the judgment put an end to any justification. they demanded an entire change of mindset, but germans had a hard time with that. the learning process here and outside of germany was protracted along the it ordering and if it weren't for nuremberg war lords from serbia, croatia, or rwanda, for instance, wouldn't have been punished for mass murder, torture, and rape. and genocide would not be prosecuted as a crime stuff to go on and if it weren't for nurnberg, there would be no principle of internat

agreed to this even before the hostilities ceased in what might be called an irony of history nuremberg the palace of justice was left virtually undamaged by the war room 600 the largest in the criminal court was remodeled to accommodate the trial of the century. i fled to a retired judge was asked by the americans to defend holes in bag there were too few lawyers who hadn't been compromised during the nazi era. could not a loon who was 17 at the time later a company and her father to the trial on several occasions. a mind found my father was picked up by a jeep it was the cia. and i need to come to a few hours later he returned and said. i've been called on to be the court appointed defense counsel for 2 accused who still don't have any defense lawyers enough kind. won't mind. my father was very distressed and said i had no other choice i had to except. for nicholas funk the trials marked the abrupt end of a carefree childhood his father hans frank hitler's deputy and occupied poland was one of the major war criminals he was called the butcher of poland a fact that didn't escape nicholas who was just 6 at t

and during commemorations on friday at nuremberg palace of justice where those trials took place. 75 years ago, german president in for size this significant. i think the nuremberg trials of the main war criminals were revolutionary and they didn't just make legal history. they made world history start at nice, but the city known for the nuremberg rally in the race laws held a mirror up to germans. and nurnberg confronted them in plain view of the world. with the fact that naziism itself, including its conduct in war, was criminal and 6 feet long and for breaking it isn't all in an indirect if it weren't for nuremberg war lords from serbia, croatia, or rwanda, for instance, wouldn't have been punished for mass murder, torture and rape and genocide would not be prosecuted as a crime stuff to go on and if it weren't for nurnberg, there would be no principle of international law. and national courts could not prosecute violations of international law. and for good. the german president, func speaking early and it will d.w. spoked team in one and all should survive. and the other that the

we still have time to run during this process of the palace of justice in nuremberg. after the 2nd world war, nearly $200.00 defendants were brought here to be held accountable for 12 years of dictatorship, military aggression, tara, and mass murder. at the heart of proceedings was the international military tribunals, which tried to kill war criminals from germany. the 4 victorious powers responded to the nazis once in a millennium crimes. with a once in a millennium trial, on nov 20th, 194520 high ranking nazi leaders were brought by elevator to the court in room 600. the form a wry smile shall hammon good ring willingly took on the role of most senior nazi. he was followed by grand admiral col du needs whom hitler had appointed as president of the rice in his will. and rudolf hess, hitler's former deputy. the defendants never showed the slightest remorse. it was part of their goals prior to insist that they were right all the time and would do it again. they stood accused of conspiracy to carrying out wars of aggression, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. the

it's the palace of justice in nuremberg. after the 2nd world war, nearly $200.00 defendants were brought here to be held accountable for 12 years of dictatorship, military aggression, tara, and mass murder. at the heart of proceedings was the international military tribunals which tried key war criminals from germany. the 4 victorious powers responded to the nazis once in a millennium crimes. with a once in a millennium trial, on nov 20th, 194520 high ranking nazi leaders were brought by elevator to the court in room 600. the form a wry smile shall hermann goering willingly took on the role of most senior nazi. he was followed by a grand admiral cogburn. it's whom hitler had appointed as president of the right in his will. and rudolf hess, hitler's former deputy. the defendants never showed the slightest remorse. it was part of their thoughts. their pride insist that they were right all the time and would do it again. they stood accused of conspiracy to carry out wars of aggression, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. th

agreed to this even before the hostilities ceased in what might be called an irony of history nuremberg the palace of justice was left virtually undamaged by the war room 600 the largest in the criminal court was remodeled to accommodate the trial of the century. could told a retired judge was asked by the americans to defend walls and bag there were too few lawyers who hadn't been compromised during the nazi era. could not a loon who was 17 at the time later accompanied her father to the trial on several occasions. and mind my own father was picked up by a jeep it was the cia. the cia and not i need. to look a few hours later he returned and said. i've been called on to be the court appointed defense counsel for 2 accused who still don't have any defense lawyers enough kind. won't mind. my father was very distressed and said i had no other choice i had to except. for nicholas funk the trials mark the abrupt end of a carefree childhood his father hans frank hitler's deputy and occupied poland was one of the major war criminals he was called the butcher of poland a fact that didn't escape nicholas who was jus

would you're in commemorations today at nuremberg palace of justice, where those trials took place. 75 years ago german president found my emphasize this significant fix. the nuremberg trials of the main war criminals were revolutionary, and they didn't just make legal history. they made world history. but most of the known for the nurnberg rally in the race laws held a mirror up to germans. then because nurnberg confronted them in plain view of the world with the fact that naziism itself, including its conduct in war, was criminal and 6 feet long. and for breaking it isn't on an unbacked if it weren't for nuremberg war lords from serbia, croatia, or rwanda, for instance, wouldn't have been punished for mass murder, torture, and rape. and genocide would not be prosecuted as a crime. if it weren't for nurnberg, there would be no principle of international law and international courts could not prosecute violations of international law. and for good detail. he spoke to 2 men, one an it's survival, and the other, the son of a nazi deputy. they told us about the impact that these tribunals

agreed to this even before the hostilities ceased in what might be called an irony of history nuremberg the palace of justice was left virtually undamaged by the war room 600 the largest in the criminal court was remodeled to accommodate the trial of the century. i've could told a retired judge was asked by the americans to defend holes in bag there were too few lawyers who hadn't been compromised during the nazi era. loon who was 17 at the time later accompanied her father to the trial on several occasions. a mind found my father was picked up by a jeep. it was the cia. a and not i need. a few hours later he returned and said. i've been called on to be the court appointed defense counsel for 2 accused who still don't have any defense lawyers enough kind. won't mind. my father was very distressed and said i had no other choice i had to except. for nicholas funk the trials marked the abrupt end of a carefree childhood his father hans frank hitler's deputy and occupied poland was one of the major war criminals he was called the butcher of poland a fact that didn't escape nicholas who was just 6 at the time of

agreed to this even before the hostilities ceased in what might be called an irony of history nuremberg the palace of justice was left virtually undamaged by the war room 600 the largest in the criminal court was remodeled to accommodate the trial of the century. i should tomake a retired judge was asked by the americans to defend a floodwalls and bag there were too few lawyers who hadn't been compromised during the nazi era. loon who was 17 at the time later a company and her father to the trial on several occasions. a mind found my father was picked up by a jeep it was the cia the cia a and not i need. to look a few hours later he returned and said. i've been called on to be the court appointed defense counsel for 2 accused who still don't have any defense lawyers enough kind. one mind thought out my father was very distressed and said i had no other choice i had to except. for nicholas funk the trials marked the abrupt end of a carefree childhood his father hans frank hitler's deputy and occupied poland was one of the major war criminals he was called the butcher of poland a fact that didn't escape nichol

agreed to this even before the hostilities ceased in what might be called an irony of history nuremberg the palace of justice was left virtually undamaged by the war room 600 the largest in the criminal court was remodeled to accommodate the trial of the century. i fled toma a retired judge was asked by the americans to defend walls and bag there were too few lawyers who hadn't been compromised during the nazi era. loon who was 17 at the time later accompanied her father to the trial on several occasions. a mind found my father was picked up by a jeep it was the cia. and i need. to look a few hours later he returned and said. i've been called on to be the court appointed defense counsel for 2 accused who still don't have any defense lawyers enough kind. won't mind. my father was very distressed and said i had no other choice i had to except. for nicholas funk the trials mark the abrupt end of a carefree childhood his father hans frank hitler's deputy and occupied poland was one of the major war criminals he was called the butcher of poland a fact that didn't escape nicholas who was just 6 at the time of the

nuremberg chosen as the location for this trial? well, there wasn't a building standing in berlin and there was a margin of to search for the purpose. and there was the palace of justice in nuremberg, it had not endured much damage. it could easily be remodeled to hold this kind of trial and it had a connection to a prison. and then herbert had a certain symbolic value because it was both the location of the mass of the nazi party rallies and also gave its name to the nuremberg laws, which provided the legal basis for the persecution of the jews in nazi germany. so as we heard from the german president from valve these events of 75 years ago, i have had massive ramifications over the years. it in legal terms that the nuremberg trials for this template for dispensing international justice. but you could just tell us a bit more about that. yes. the trials, after the trials was over, the united nations unanimously adopted what we called the nuremberg principles into international law. and so those who read that the 3 crimes that were charged their crimes against peace were cracked, crimes against humanity were violations of international law that anyone who committed tho

palaces are guzzling cars. just the credible story of bobby was the 1st that starts december 10th, the d.w. the palace of justice in nuremberg. after the 2nd world war, nearly $200.00 defendants were brought here to be held accountable for 12 years of dictatorship, military aggression, tera and mass murder. at the heart of proceedings was the international military tribunals which tried key war criminals from germany. the 4 victorious powers responded to the nazis once in a millennium crimes. with a once in a millennium trial, on nov 20th, 1945 some 20 high ranking non-si leaders were brought by elevator to the court in room $600.00. the former rights mashal hermann goering willingly took on the role of most senior nazi. he was followed by grand admiral cardone. it's whom hitler had appointed as president of the reich in his will. and rudolf hess, it was former deputy. the defendants never showed the slightest remorse. it was part of their thoughts, their pride to insist that they were right all the time and would do it again. they stood accused of conspiracy to carry out wars of aggression, war crimes, and crimes against hu

the palace of justice in nuremberg, after the 2nd world war, nearly $200.00 defendants were brought here to be held accountable for 12 years of dictatorship, military aggression, tera and mass murder. at the heart of proceedings was the international military tribunals which tried to kill war criminals from germany before victorious powers responded to the nazis once in a millennium crimes. with a once in a millennium trial, on nov 20th, 194520 high ranking nazi leaders were brought by elevator to the of course in room $600.00. the former rice marshall hammond girl ring willingly took on the role of most senior nazi. he was followed by grand admiral carl dern. it's him, hitler had appointed as president of the right in his will. and rudolf hess, hitler's former deputy. the defendants never showed the slightest remorse. it was part of their starch, their pride to insist that they were right all the time and would do it again. they stood accused of conspiracy to carry out wars of aggression, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. the defendants were ruthless ministers and fanatical ideol

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg. for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account and court. contemporary witnesses, remember in 1904 peter garde osh was 14 years old when he, his mother and his sister, were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived for good. i followed the trial and felt a great satisfaction that at least the main families were brought to justice by the allies and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected into his care for childhood. his father hunts frank was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. hans was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 then. he was teased at school. at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister, because i was the son of a heist minister, but that wasn't so bad. other one said to me again, nicki nickie.

convictions in this palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos and the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg. for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account in court. contemporary witnesses, remember in 1944, peter guard was 14 years old when he, his mother and his sister, were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived with life follow the trial and felt a great satisfaction. that at least the main a criminal is were brought to justice by the allies. and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his carefree childhood. his father hunts frank was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. hans was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 them. he was teased at school at school. some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister. because i was the son of a heist minister. that wasn't so bad. and other one said to me, nicky, nicky, that

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg. for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account and court. contemporary witnesses remember in 1904 peter gard. osh was 14 years old when he, his mother and his sister, were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived but i followed the trial and felt a great satisfaction, that at least the main criminals were brought to justice by the allies. and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his care for childhood. his father hunts frank was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. huns was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 then. he was teased at school. at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister, because i was the son of a heist minister, but that wasn't so bad. in other words, said to me again, nicki nic

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg. for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account and court. contemporary witnesses remember in 1904 peter guard was 14 years old. when he, his mother and his sister, were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived but i followed the trial and felt a great satisfaction, that at least the main were brought to justice by the allies. and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his carefree childhood. his father, hans frank, was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. hans was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 them. he was teased at school at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister. because i was the son of a heist minister, but that wasn't so bad. in other words, said to me again, nicki nickie. that was

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg. for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account in court. contemporary witnesses remember in 1904 peter gard. osh was 14 years old when he, his mother and his sister, were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived with life followed the trial and felt a great satisfaction. that at least the main criminals were brought to justice by the allies and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his care for childhood. his father hunts frank was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. huns was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 then he was teased at school at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister, because i was the son of a price minister. but that wasn't so bad. in other words, said to me again, nicki nic

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg. for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account in court. contemporary witnesses, remember in 1904 peter guard was 14 years old when he, his mother and his sister, were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived for life followed the trial and felt great satisfaction. that at least the main a criminal is, were brought to justice by the allies. and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his carefree childhood. his father hunts frank was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. huns was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 then he was teased at school at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister, because i was the son of a heist minister. but that wasn't so bad. in other words, said to me again, nicki nic

in nuremberg, where the trials took place and where the ceremony that is commemorating them is underway. now, simon, tell us a bit more about tonight ceremony. i'm standing outside the palace of justice here in europe, which has been described as the birthplace of international criminal justice, of course, because of those nuremberg trials that began 75 years ago. and it's to recall that, that this act of remembrance, virtual act of remembrance, they're calling it because of course, corona rules mean that the audience and the participants are having to be kept to a minimum. that explains why we're standing outside as well. but it's going to be, i think, a solemn occasion the german president will make a speech and i think he'll try to draw some of the lessons from nuremberg and what it means for germany in the world today. they'll be a video messages from the foreign ministers of the 3 western allies and also from the russian ambassador saying, you know, i think what they, what they see is the legacy of nuremberg. we're also going to get a big video message from far too bensouda. she's the chief prosecutor of the international criminal court in the hague, obviously drawing that line

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality in laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account in court. contemporary witnesses, remember in 1944 peter gard, osh was 14 years old when he, his mother and his sister were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived but i followed the trial and felt a great satisfaction, that at least the main were brought to justice by the allies. and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his carefree childhood. his father, hans frank, was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. hans was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 then. he was teased at school at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister. because i was the son of a heist minister, but that wasn't so bad. and other one said to me, nicky, nicky, that was my nic

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of a nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg. for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account in court. contemporary witnesses remember in 1904 peter guard was 14 years old. when he, his mother and his sister, were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived but i followed the trial and felt a great satisfaction, that at least the main a criminal is were brought to justice by the allies. and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his carefree childhood. his father, hans frank, was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. hans was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 them. he was teased at school. at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister, because i was the son of a heist minister, but that wasn't so bad in other once said to me again, nicki nicki

palace of justice instead of offering impartiality on laos, impunity. the war crimes trials against high ranking representatives of the nazi regime began 75 years ago in nuremberg for the very 1st time, a country's leadership was called to account in court. contemporary witnesses, remember in 1944 peter gard, osh was 14 years old when he, his mother and his sister were deported to the auschwitz concentration camp. one year later, at the nuremberg trial, he recognised some of the men who sent them to the gas chamber. it was pure luck that he survived for life, followed the trial and felt a great satisfaction that at least the main families were brought to justice by the allies, and that they finally received their just punishment. nicholas frank also experienced an unexpected end to his care for childhood. his father hunts frank was hitler's deputy in occupied poland. hans was one of the main war criminals dubbed the butcher of poland. nicholas was only 6 then. he was teased at school. at school, some kids made up rhymes minister, minister gas canister, because i was the son of a heist minister, but that wasn't so bad. in other words, said to me again, nicki nic

nuremberg chosen as the location for this trial? well, there wasn't a building standing in berlin and there was a margin of to search for the purpose. and there was the palace of justice in her very it had not endured much damage. it could easily be remodeled to hold this kind of trial and it had a connection to a prison. and then her brick had a certain symbolic value because it was the location of the massive nazi party rallies. and also gave its name to the nuremberg laws, which provided the legal basis for the persecution of the jews in nazi germany. so as we heard from the german president from valve these events of 75 years ago, i have had massive ramifications over the years. it in legal terms that the nuremberg trials for this template for dispensing international justice. but you could just tell us a bit more about that. yes. the trials, after the trout was over, the united nations unanimously adopted what were called the nuremberg principles into international law. and so those who read that the 3 crimes that were charged their crimes against peace were cracked, crimes against humanity were violations of international law that anyone who committed those crim