things rolling, we have eddie murphy, who's a nyu this visiting at year. but also someone who's done a environmental issues. ontributed to npr and the atlantic and harper's. so please join me in welcoming her. thanks. here.ed to be i think it's a fantastic book. i do a lot of work in cities and hinterlands and native american issues as well. t pulls all of these issues together in a really interesting way. andrew is going to talk about is book, about how it's about electricity that came from navajo lands and how this fueled and evelopment of phoenix kind of the effect this had on this system. he is the associate professor nyu, specializes in u.s. history. focuses on the environment. indian history, rural by rban issues and joined carl jacoby, a professor of history also, he's at columbia. center of the study f race and ethnicity, he's at borderlands and native american issues. in history. going to talk for 20 or 25 minutes about his research and book as well. carl will discuss, i'll toss it questions and welcome him in. so please welcome him in. all,ll rig

the few years later when i went to nyu i had the opportunity to work on the books. >> host: could you talk to former ciba-geigy officials? >> guest: absolutely. some more reticent for obvious reasons. but i did conduct many interviews with managers and workers and former town officials. there was a feeling in the town that they had been through hell and people reacted into different ways. some just wanted to move on to forget it had happened but it more felt strongly they did not apply it what they went there to be wasted their wanted the world to know what they had been through and to learn from it. i was pleasantly surprised the number of people never willing to speak to me. >> host: the process? >> guest: it was long for many years there was still a research under way i might be wrong but i believe the research stopped approximately 1991? but it was a gradual process. it is anecdotal but one of the encouraging things is there is a chart in the book and it shows the rate of childhood to kenya in toms river and also the new jersey rates you can see the thomas river rates is very high

and thank the nyu madrigal singers and jazz choir.ls jingle bells ♪ oh what fun it is to ride in a one horse open sleigh ♪ ♪ dashing through the snow in a one horse open sleigh ♪ ♪ o'er the fields we go laughing all the way ♪ ♪ bells on bobtail ring making spirits bright ♪ ♪ what fun it is to ride and sing a sleighing song tonight ♪ ♪ oh jingle bells, jingle bells jingle all the way ♪ ♪ oh what fun it is to ride in a one horse open slide ♪ ♪ oh jingle bells jingle bells jingle all the way ♪ ♪ oh what fun it is to ride in a one horse open sleigh ♪ ♪ now that light is bright go it while you're young take some girls and sing this sleighing song ♪ ♪ get up off your way and on your feet and you should feel an open sleigh and crack the whip ♪ ♪ jingle bells, jingle bells job jingle all the way ♪ ♪ oh what fun it is to ride in a one horse open sleigh ♪ ♪ jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way ♪ ♪ oh what fun it is to ride in a one horse open sleigh ♪ ♪ ♪ jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way ♪ ♪ snow what fun it is to ride i

. >> you go to nyu? i go to nyu. you're a business major?ess major. >> maybe i can get your number. we have compatibility. we can study later alone together, get the job done. >> i actually have a boyfriend. >> you have a boyfriend. >> my friend said you have a boyfriend you said no. now you say you have a boyfriend to avoid me? i'm sick and tired of this? >> it is a tactic used by females to not seem mean. >> the i have a boyfriend line means go away. >> his approach was not suave. >> this was bad pick-up technique. >> all you girls saying you really don't, you'll never have a boyfriend. >> remote controlled madness. >> these guys have special cargo. >> when mini drones swoop in to attack. who tells off this clingy kid. >> stay in the corner. susuffffererining g frfromu is a really big deal. wiwithth a achcheses, , fefeve- ththerere'e's s nono s sucg as a little flu. soso w whyhy t trereatat e it's a little cold? ththerere'e's s sosomemetht works differently ththanan o ovever-r-ththe-r remedies. prpresescrcripiptitionon t tas the flu virus

he is an associate professor at nyu, obviously. he specializes in u.s. history, focuses on the environment, native american indian history, rural and suburban issues. he will be joined by carl jacoby, a professor of history at columbia. he is also at the center for the study of race and ethnicity. he specializes in the environment, borderlands, and native american issues. andrew is going to talk for 25 minutes about his research and read from the book. he and carl will discuss and i will ask a couple of questions then we will open it up for q&a. thank you and welcome andrew. [applause] >> first of all, thank you all for coming. think you for coming, jack. as annie said, i'm going to go through some of the document and the things i found in researching this book. then i'll read a bit from the epilogue because i worked on those words hard, and i would like to share some of them. but i would first like to take the chance to say a few public thanks which, along with public celebrations, are one of the things we do not get that much of a chance to do. they ar

all together there are about mean libraries in the nyu family.nd 6 million volumes as well. >> i want this for my kids. it's too bad it costs $60,000 a year. and it really does cost $60,000 a year. >> and this is the main building for student life here on the nyu campus. they have pools, a rock-climbing wall, so you're going -- >> it takes a real shift to consider something different when our kids are on this path towards a college degree. >> going to college has become a way to avoid thinking about the future. what are you going to do with your life? i don't know. i'm just going to get another degree. i think it's very important to think hard about if you didn't go to college, what would you do instead? >> the man to funded paypal, facebook is offering 24 college students, $100,000 if they drop out of school and start their own business. >> when you think of hacking, you think of hacking a computer. hacking an education is really finding an alternative. i might go to college. i might not. that's why i'm here right now. if you want to challenge y

we're joined now by an attending physician at the nyu langone medical center and a professor at the nyu school of medicine. doctors have to guess the season before basically what the virus is going to be that's attacking people this year and their guess wasn't so good this time around. >> it wasn't so great because the virus didn't mutate. that's very hard to proceed dikt. by the time they knew it had mutated to this extent, it was too late to fix the vaccine. they figured that out in march, that's too late fr a vaccine that comes out in october. >> those of us who got the flu shot, we shouldn't be surprised if we get the flu. >> it's still better than nothing. and it's not a great match but will probably offer some immunity but not's we had hoped. >> i like to think i'm in reasonably good health. if i get the flu, there's probably not too much to worry about, but the very young and the very old. >> that's right. children, anyone over the age of 65 or anyone who has asthma lung disease or heart disease is particularly susceptible if you have an immune system problem but even a healthy a

. >>> the memphis tigers and nyu tigers threw down and both schools are reviewing this video, they expect to take disciplinary action against the players involved in the next coming days. that is sports. >> all right ducis, students celebrated holidays around the world today. >> universal cretin charter school performed their traditional dances and songs from cultures and religions and they embrace diversity and values and beliefs. >>>tmas eve is suppose to be chilly. >> no, not this year, have you the mist and drizzle and the wet weather moves northward as early as tomorrow for christmas eve and definitely more changes on the way, we'll check out the highlights across the areas, dreary, foggy night and a dreary christmas eve as well. over the delaware and lehigh valleys falling and we jump to 49 in the city and areas of fog continues and the drizzle aaround tonight and a soggy christmas eve, keep in mind if you are out and about, attending services, 4:00 tomorrow afternoon, temperature is 60, at 8:00 tomorrow night, as we get close to midnight the temperature inches closer to 60 and we h

when he applied to college, he got into ucla, uc berkley, and nyu, but he chose minerva. >> i wanted to cocreate my experience. it's something i'm not going to find anywhere else. >> reporter: it is unique in many ways. there's no campus. most of the students in the first class come from overseas. the courses they took are entirely online. >> most people would think this is really difficult to do, to be accustomed to having classes online. i'm really engaged. >> reporter: in their second year, they'll move to a different city every semester. >> after that, the plan is to go to hong kong and mumbai. >> to understand the world's biggest problems, we need to live in different cities and see the different problems people have and how they try to solve them. >> what we have done is basically push the reset button for the 21st century. we can start over and do what we think makes sense. >> reporter: for a generation of students who grew up online, taking a new kind of college experience isn't so farfetched. >> i like the idea of redefining what it means to go through the university experie

liz: teacher at nyu, dierdre bolton, thanks a lot.ext north korea had come under suspicion forethe hack attack from sony. i guess we'll hear from one of the sympathizers over there, former nba player, dennis rodman. he hung out with the north korean dictator. something few westerners ever have done. we'll get his take. david: s&p up more than 80% over past five years, what could possibly derail this bull market? we'll bring back paul vina to till us the number one thing to watch. >> hi, everyone, i'm gerri willis. coming up on my show at the top of the hour. they're rate offed the worst cars and suvs on the road. we're running down the latest list from consumer reports. that is one of the big stories coming up on "the willis report" in just a few minutes. hard it can be...how ...to breathe with copd? it can feel like this. copd includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema. spiriva is a once-daily inhaled... ...copd maintenance treatment... ...that helps open my airways for a full 24 hours. you know, spiriva helps me breathe easier. spiri

bill heirs of course and his wife, kathy be deen at nyu in columbia. the list goes on and on at radicals that the universities have hired. you can have radical believes. these are convicted murderers in many cases. >> look, we want a diversity of opinion on college campuses. i don't want to get rid of all liberals. but the problem is that they're so steeped in their liberal ideology within they don't see a problem. but if we had somebody who had eld up a planned parenthood, they wouldn't be teaching at one of these universities. parents don't know all of what's going on. it absolutely should be called out. just because he did his time, so to speak, doesn't mean he should get whatever he wants when he comes out. he can have a job, just not teaching students. >>> by the way, something else making college studentsary their eyes pop, the skyrocketing cost of tuition. >>> the smart stock to help pay for college, the triple qs. >> and it also has health care stocks in it, i'm liking it. >> mike, you like it? >> really smart way to play tek. >> they're going

theorist, a professor of politics and director of the alexander hamilton center of political-- at it nyu all, what is in a dictator's handbook. did you write a book for a dictator doesn't every page say great job, boss. don't kill me. >> not so much. what the book's pain point is, is that dictators and democrats aren't really very different from each other. they want to stay in power. they will do what it takes to stay in power. >> stephen: so you admit obama is a dictator. >> he would like to be. >> stephen: do you think obama would like to be a dictator. >> i have no doubt about t of course. it would be much easier to be president if you didn't have to have an election, be popular, get votes it would be much bet ferr you had 20 people decide how to run the country. >> stephen: as a game theorist you have applied game theory to political science. the cia's own study has shown that your predictions are twice as accurate as the cia's predictions as to what will happen geo politically. soviet union's demise you predicted. khmer rouge holding elections, iran seeking nukes you predicted. how

seen what it means for the company's evaluation, ivo and investor protection but durand, professor at nyu school of business said the company's message remains consistent which benefits it greatly. >> uber's story has been this is a big market, it's running efficiently and have a better way of doing it than the existing players do. >> reporter: bad press can be good for a young growing company. >> in a strange way, you can't have bad publicity when you're a company like this because you want your name up front. >> reporter: despite the setbacks, he said the upstart has a lot of potential for growth. for "nightly business report," i'm kate rogers. >>> coming up, youngstown, ohio, a steel powerhouse that came on hard times. can the energy boom revitalize the city's economy? the rough rebound second part of the story is coming up n >>> good news today for the motor city. detroit is officially emerging out of bankruptcy after detroit's state-appointed emergency manager implemented a two year budget that eliminated $7 million in debt. the biggest ever municipal bankruptcy coming to an end toni

chief of out magazine, the vice president of the farm marketers union and the expecter director of nyu's islamic center. and david the project leader at the money minnesota department of natural resources. daniel lee, and you do research in artificial intelligence. [laughter] there's no glass shield between us. there's not even a sneeze guard. i'm less protected than lettuce at a salad bar. why shouldn't i be afraid of you? mexican guy? >> i don't think anybody should be afraid of mexicans. >> stephen: take our jobs. they are taking our jobs. >> we most of the time do the jobs that no americans want to do. >> stephen: when did you sneak into this country. in 1973. >> stephen: when are you leaving? >> i'm not leaving. >> stephen: are you lost? no. gay go i, first of all -- gay guy, first of all, thank you for coming and stop it. i see what you are doing and i get it and it's not like i don't feel it too. [laughter] you are trying to convert me right now and then once i'm gay you'll try to gay marry me. it's part of the agenda but it will not work because i have the shield up right new. it

. >> reporter: when he applied to college, he got into selective schools like ucla, uc berkeley and nyu but he chose minerva. based in san francisco. >> i just want to win the opportunity to be part of the founding class and to co-create my experience is something that i'm not going to find anywhere else. >> reporter: minerva is unique in many ways. there is no campus. most of the students in the first class come from overseas. and the courses they take are entirely online. >> most people would think this is really difficult to do. to be accustomed to having classes online and i think it is a fabulous experience. i'm really engaged. >> reporter: they live together in one building in san francisco. starting in the second year, they'll move to a different city every semester. >> i'll be going to berlin my sophomore year, and then the plan is to go to hong kong and mumbai for the junior year and new york and london for the last year. >> the biggest problems is live in different cities and see the different problems people have and how they try to solve them. >> reporter: a former harvard d

financial diaries is a joint project, with nyu, and the center for financial services.t tracks more than 200 low to moderate income households for a year, the aim, to collect details data on how families managed day-to-day. and dig a little deeper for answers. two key findings, a surprising amount of volatility in incomes from month to month, the intersection of finance with health, transportation, housing, and benefits. the shifts are very competitive, it is preferable to work a saturday night. >> also in play, seasonal jobs. part time work, and fluctuating schedules what does this do to the ideal of prosperity in getting ahead? a poll out shows only 64% still believe in the american dream that's down from 72% in 2009 at the height of the financial crisis. >> doing little jobbens here and this, to pay one bill, and then i try to pay another, it is hard, it is very hard how does the increasingly widespread impression that getting ahead is harder and that it will likely be harder for our kids to live better than their parents reflect the daily lives. is part of the probl

professor of medicine at nyu's langone medical center.s also the author of the inner pulse. >> and dr. david samadi. chairman and professor of urology and chief of robotic surgery. doctors, good to see you. >> good to see you. >> we begin with breaking news. have you heard about this? news that president obama has been diagnosed apparently with acid reflux. this happened yesterday after he complained of a sore throat. this means the president of the united states is goi

. >> reporter: today at nyu's cancer center, 57-year-old arlene shaner is happy to be getting the shorter course. what questions should a woman ask her physician about radiation options? >> so definitely a patient should ask about the possibility of shortening the classical six or seven weeks of regular therapy and ask would she be fitting the criteria for shorter programs. >> reporter: so when you thought three to four weeks versus six to seven weeks, what does that mean? >> it means that there's a much closer end point. that i will be able to go back to thinking about my real life, my not-cancer life. >> doctors say the study shouldn't confuse women but should, in fact, enlighten them and give them the courage to ask their doctors, can a shorter course of radiation treatments work for me. we're talking about individualization. and this makes sense. >> important story tonight. nancy, thank you as always. >>> we're back after a break. in a moment with an amazing discovery tonight, hundreds of years after it was believed hidden by a man named paul revere. >>> golden globe nominations are o

professor of medicine at nyu's langone medical center. he's also the author of the inner pulse. >> and dr. david samadi. chairman and professor of urology and chief of robotic surgery. doctors, good to see you. >> good to see you. >> we begin with breaking news. have you heard about this? news that president obama has been diagnosed apparently with acid reflux. this happened yesterday after he complained of a sore throat. this means the president of the united states is going to be on, what, nexium and prilosec and has to watch the amount of wine he drinks and all that. >> his doctor said he does drink occasionally at least, moderately. so cutting down on alcohol for sure. he's a former smoker which is definitely correlated with acid reflux disease and got off of cigarettes with nicotine gum. what is reflux disease? it's actually not what people think. it's not that there's a lot of acid in the gi tract. it's that the sphincter gets loosened, especially if you're obese, especially if you drink a lot of coffee, which we love here on the pr

he went to episcopal academy, then nyu and now lives in willis ton chester county.became a sensation in 1999 when the sixth sense became a huge hit. >> i see dead people. >> he followed that with unbreakable, signs and the village, all bore the unmistakable feel of a shyamalan feel. but the movies all made a lot of money. then came lady in the water. happening, the last air bender and after earth and while the money kept coming, the critics turned on shyamalan, sometimes savagely, sometimes mockingly. >> i've never been a critic's today, i think primarily, this is a guess, because i'm a fairly earnest guy as you can probably tell, i'm a very positive guy, i'm naive, i'm very emotional. i'm okay with being emotional. theses are all sins. everything i'm saying is sins. this will get you obliterated am i do have an edgy dark side and when i go there, i'm good, you know but i don't like to be told that, so that gets me angry. >> shyamalan is returning to his roots with a new movie called the visit. it has been called a horror comedy. later tonight another side and passi

professor howzee is a member of the board of advised years of the nyu center of law and philosophy and serves an the editorial advisory board of the london review of international law, the journal of world investment and trade, transnational legal theory, and legal issues of economic integration. he is cofounder of the new york city working group on international economic law, and is a former ihouse resident. please join me in welcoming him to international house. [applause] >> thanks very much. it's a pleasure to be here at the university of chicago to talk about my book, "leo strauss, man of peace." this is obviously the university where strauss taught in his mature years and where he gave many of his most famous lectures and wrote many of his most famous books. so, a week ago man named tom cotton was elected to the united states senate in arkansas. and cotton is an unreconstructed neocon, and turns out that 19 or 20 years of age he was quoting leo strauss in the student newspaper at harvard, the crimson, and so a week later i'm their try to convince you today that in fact despite at

. >> i'm an acting major at nyu. >> do you think you'll be able to find a job when you graduate? >> hopefully. yeah. >> you know it's not entirely about just getting a job. it's about finding yourself a good person, developing moral character i think. >> well, may be a little more than just finding yourself it's finding a job after graduation is important, it can be a challenging task for any young person in the day's economy. there are a lot of factors working against young people today. and many of the graduates are starting their young lives and benefits here from student loans. loans they took in order to get a career. and another recent study, 24% of millennials believe their student debt is going to be forgiven, wiped off. saying don't worry about it. >> yes. >> terrible idea. you're going to have a percentage of knuckle heads in society. 24% is a high percent of knuckleheads. >> yes. >> well >> do you think they should be? >> yes. you know? we gave increases to ceos the least we can do is help a generation that has been overcharged for education my parents went to college

i am joined by a professor at the nyu stern school of business.o see you. -- it is notrify like you are looking for regulation around companies. you're just saying that there needs to be the right kind of regulation. otherwise it is going to prevent them from growing. >> absolutely. the regulations we have had for hotels and taxis, they were built for the sharing economy in which we hailed yellow cabs. dedicated real estate. >> analog companies, you might call them. >> the way of sharing was analog as well. we have digital platforms and you are with the person who is providing the service and the prison demanding the service. -- person demanding the service. that entity the responsibility that we used to call on the government for. uber and airbnb should be asked to step up and provide some of the protection and some of the screening that we need -- >> but why? >> if you think about the purpose of regulation in a capitalist society, it is to to stepmarket failure, in surgically and correct the markets when they are not operating -- >> also to prot

nyu economics professor michael spence tells bluebird surveillance that russian president vladimir putin is a big user here -- loser here. >> is pushed him into the arms of the chinese. >> is the dialogue ongoing? going back to what? 1970? >> i think it is. china is a net importer. they will benefit mightily from this decline and they are concerned about securing sources of energy. >> crude hit its lowest price in five years. walgreens on the hunt for a new ceo after current president greg watson does he will retire -- greg wasson says he will retire. walgreens says it is not using the deal to move its tax address overseas. a new report says disney, pepsi, fedex and microsoft skype is among hundreds of companies that have benefited from secret tax deals with luxembourg. more than 340 companies have transferred profits to luxembourg using complicated tax arrangements. the clock is on for lending clubs ipo. well above the initial range of $10 to $12. the company begins trading tomorrow morning. now to our lead. the fbi is bracing sony employees -- briefing sony employees on awareness as mo

nyu defeating note trau dam. >> the fox news alert object spotted overnight spotted in the missing airasiascernible) >> what investigators are saying right now about where the plane might be. >> protestors chanting threats against cops with new plans to ruin new year's eve across the country. >> if you were hoping to slim down in 2015 don't count the calories. the mistakes people make when it comes to wailt loss. -- weight loss. >> good morning welcome to "fox & friends first". i am leah gabrielle. it is nice to be with you this morning. >> i am cheryl casone. let's get right to the fox news alert. an october spotted in the search for missing air 8501 -- airasia flight. >> david piper is live in thailand with the latest. good morning. >> good morning to you both. indonesian officials say australian aircraft spotted objects floating in the sea in the search area. indonesia's vice president says they are likely to be debris from the aircraft. airasia indonesia jet on the way from singapore sunday morning local time. 162 people were on board. the pilot radioed in that he was facing bad weathe

scott galloway, marketing professor at the nyu stern's school of business, thank you for joining us in. every time you come on, i feel like i am in class. >> good to see you, likewise. happy holidays. numbers for 2014 they don't look pretty. "bottom line" continues in just a moment. ♪ have been covering on bloomberg all day, oil prices have been following, and it is one of the big stories, and " anchor, trish regan, is here. >> it was somewhat unexpected, because no one expected that opec would come out and boost production, right, because let's not forget, they have an incentive. opec has an incentive right now to see oil prices decline, and that stems from the success of u.s. drilling, all of the fracking, everything we have done here at home to make ourselves less along rubble or less reliant on opec. story has been getting a lot of traction here on bloomberg today, and you mentioned the fracking part. how important has this been? >> it is important. energyhat should make us independent. once oil prices start to come down as much as we have seen them come down, investors are less li

. >> reporter: nyu david keith mistake. >> we have 15 years experience with this and alternatives wouldlargely an experiment. we are happy to look in alternative experiments but it's an experiment the way medicine is and we don't know whether the solution would be worse than the problem right now, hence the fda's decision not to remove it and it's not campbell soup. >> reporter: you may have one person that says listen you may do 1500, 1600 of these a year but i'm the one and i now have such and such cancer and sick and dying, what do you tell me when i say i'm that few who is the rare case? >> i would be with them every step of the way. that is the horror of medicine is that people get sick. the surgeons stays with them and they work with them. >> reporter: it's been a year since the couple launched their campaign. with amy cancer free they vow to keep up their fight until the morselator is ban. >> our hope is the government will come in and say it's failing to regulate itself and we need to do so. and but until then individual patients are going to have to step up for themselves and s

nyu's jay rosen tweeted saying that this may be the biggest journalistic mess up since the dan ratherorge w. bush's error national guard service. what did this is two stories have in common? they both confirmed narratives the mainstream liberal media believes. it's what they believed about george w. bush, confamily ro rooming things they already suspected. >> i think indeed there is a skull assault problem. i went to a major university. i get that. i think the rolling stones made a big mistake in pushing forward this narrative. that is bad journalism. >> do you feel this mag queen was sort of committed to the sauce and therefore, obviously, a lot of shortcutes and shoddy technique was used? >> i agree. on top of that, they've trivialized rape for the next rape victim. now, the victims here in this particular case is the fraternity. they put the shoe on the other food here. >> i think you've identified a really important point about the impact on uva, the impact on the fraternity and the fallout for women who are sexually assaulted or raped. up next, we will take an in-depth look at th

but an nyu law professor tells the "new york times" that students cannot expect that from their boss in practice and nor would i imagine they would ask for it and they can't expect it from a judge when papers are due. academic institutions are worlds of their own. you know who is not stressed about the grand jury decisions or anything really? >> courtney, what do you make of this? are they too sensitive? >> i feel people are jumping on the band wagon and they are getting more pressed whether it is the school or these trauma specialists. i feel like one of the lawyers is speaking out and if you can't go through something like this and are too traumatized by this, you shouldn't become a lawyer. >> and these students, if they are -- they are certainly getting it out of their system. they don't seem that sensitive to me. that's why they can't take a test, right? they are marching up and down the street. you told me in the green room that you command columbia for their sensitivity. >> if you are so traumatized by the concept of some trial somewhere not going the way you think it should yo

a doctor at nyu hospital said doctors will be taking a close look at the doctor's heart, and lungs. >is it a sign of a heart attack or something else going on with the heart? for somebody who has had bronchitis before, you might be thinking something with the lunging or asthma. you check the heart and lungs and the things that are the most dangerous first. but at the same time, this president has been has been in very good health in general with a lot of people his age but it could be something that is not as dangerous. sometimes, you can have reflux, other things that trigger a call that might cause symptoms like shortness of breath. >> a white house spokesman said president obama has been made aware of the elder bush's hospitalization. the obamas send the ex-president and his family their good news, a spokesman said. >>> turning to new york, still a city in turmoil. caught on one soo side over continuing anger over police violence. protesters jamming the streets protesting against what they call racist cops. and on the other side, tributes across the city to rafael ramos and wenjian

professor or scholar, a scholar in residence at the law faculties of yale, university of pennsylvania, nyu, and university of vienna. her current research centers on the law of the frontier 1800-1857. and she visits in her work the most modern electronic tools. her next book titled "redemption songs, suing for freedom," is based on a discovery in which she participated, the discovery of nearly 300 freedom suits brought by slaves in the st. louis court. professor vandervelde, was, as dorothy just announced, the awardee of the prestigious guggenheim fellowship in constitutional law in 2011. in the spring semesters of 2011 and 2012, she was a visiting scholar at the american bar foundation and during that time she convened a meeting of experts on the american law institute's propose restatement of employment law. her works and progress include the master narrative of 19th century american law, the significance of slavery, and its abolition for the law of employment. professor vandervelde is a graduate of the university of wisconsin law school where she had a near-perfect academic record. and

debby, an associate professor at the nyu school of medicine.it comes to the ohio state football player's death, it's not definitive that concussion led to that but what does medical evidence tell us about the links between concussion and suicide. >> there are a couple things. when you have multiple concussions, changes take place in the brain. there are two times. your brain can shrink, certain parts become smaller and other parts become damaged. these things can cause symptoms that might lead to suicide. the way i usually try to explain brain juries, there are two times, the direct injury like if you hit your head and also sort of like an acceleration deceleration of having your head swing back and forth, so you might not get hit but could have a brain injury. it's the same idea as having a rubber band that stretches out and when it comes back looks normal but may not function the same way. >> the famous nfl star dave dewarson committed saturday and it was found that he hat c.t.e. what is the diagnosis of cte? >> concussions and c.t.e.r. relat

marc siegel, associate professor of medicine at nyu langone medical center and a member of the fox newsteam. doctor, good morning to you. >> hi, heather. heather: overall what are effects of concussions on mood and behavior. >> it applies to the tragic study of karageorge. the study shows you're three times as likely to have depression if you get multiple concussions. you're much more likely to have suicide and violent behavior if you get concussions. this applies to the karageorge case. heather: his family said that he had at least four or five over his lifetime. he just started playing football for ohio state just a season. he was walk-on player. four to five, would that do it, would that have effect. >> i think it would because of another thing we're about to talk about. what about impact of all of this violence on the football field when you don't have concussions? seems like there is cumulative effect. heather: so not just concussions also just head trauma in general. just hitting of heads. tell me about the study came out. who did it look at and what did they find? >> it i think a