a serial fos they're being left in the ocean. the submersible has 7 directional propeller heads 2 of these are off with rusty but they designed for steering around the ocean floor north for pushing the south up $3000.00 maces with white still attached i was rather bothered because of just. cannot fail. come on anyone. to stop it barely moves. and by now they've been under for almost 10 al it's. all soon to run out of. the sod stocks rise he says. finally it breaks the surface. when this obvious safely back in its cradle the tape realizes how lucky they ahd to be alive the bombing was 35 but not all of them but what goes through the window more than your head under the bed of the book the most dangerous. oh. so dangerous. event scorch the sob just sent to meet his from its window frederick right close to the mountain so you always get them out there when they hit it by the very very close 3 of them oh oh. oh no food noise how close he came to disaster to die and his thoughts turned to his family back home in china. how he only one

doubt about 2 things he laughs deeply fish on the ocean he's nickname which furry. mr fish much of his work he picks to see creatures struggle with pollutants dumped into the ocean. no specific thing when he 1st started painting by 20 years ago but having grown up in a fishing community his consent from irene life group with environmental issues becoming more and more pressing i've been painting from eric this picture of the shut eye and seeing some. years back and seeing the pollution aspect of it it is going to affect and even kind of fishes we have in the oceans so few years to come if we are able to do about do anything about it in this way. in. the paintings illustrates the purity of the ocean contrasting it with the damage done by human activity. while this is a joke that now lives of. its can also save a greater purpose of helping preserve the ocean for future generations. if we leave this time to see the dinosaurs and all the animals that have died and gone. it is in our power in our hands to make sure that the shock and wills still remain in the ocean. visi

so your work focuses on the oceans.s so much plastic end up in the seas, and the oceans? how does so much plastic end up in the seas, and the oceans7m ends up in the ocean in a lot of different ways. plastic is coming into the oceans through leaking waste management systems, as victoria indicated, ina lot systems, as victoria indicated, in a lot of the world we have really inadequate waste management. but it is also finding its way into the ocean ina finding its way into the ocean in a variety of other strange but interesting ways. so for example, many of us where synthetic clothing, and those throw off microfibres that you can barely see that i made of plastic, that find their way into the ocean. even things like our tires are made of a type of plastic, and dust, interestingly, is becoming a really important source of microplastics, the very, very small bits of plastic that come into the ocean —— tyres. so there's a variety of different ways. george, it is a huge problem. i am sure we are going to be talking about this

a model of local control along the coast of madagascar provide a blueprint for ocean sustainability and community building, while in san diego, scalability is thehe goal as researchers work to build the first open-ocean fish farm in the united states. [film advance clickingng] mann: in madagascar, we have more than 5,000 kilometers of coast, and a lotot of fishern communities. it's forbidden to fish sea cucumber with dive materials to preserve the species. but there are many foreign investors that came here that pay the young malagasy people to fish sea cucumber with a bottle of gas, etc. the chinese came here and, as ususual, they tried to offer infrastructures like roads, and as a counterpart, they want to be authorirized to exploit natural resources. there is a very huge upsurge of these practices now, and it's a big threat to the natural resources, to their sustainability, and the environment in general. [man speaking native language] day: we believe that fish stocks are declining for multiple reasons, one of them being access to international markets. a a lot of people in europe, a

oceanic cities could grow and adapt housing anywhere from 30210000 people. the threat of rising sea levels might be right around the corner hamburg in northern germany could also be at risk . if gaddafi homework is and its a real danger hamburg is located just 100 kilometers from the coast. and research indicates that if the sea level in 10 used to rise with the risk of storm surges would increase significantly not my body through the. news reels recalled a flood of 962 when a storm surge washed over the dikes and flood of the north sea coast about 100000 people lost their homes and hundreds of people were killed thousands as a moment of dominoes. the storm destroyed dikes along several 100 kilometers of coastline hamburg was cut off for days local residents were scarcely able to cope and the situation today maybe even more dangerous because since $962.00 the sea level here has risen by 20 centimeters. this is the port of hamburg more than 350000 people who live in this part of the city a still threatened by storm surges a lot of new projects are underway to

american woman to walk in space and she has just returned from a journey to the bottom of the deepest ocean first and foremost a scientist. right now as we try to navigate our future, are we humans respect in the science? —— respect thing. —— respecting. kathy sullivan in columbus, ohio, welcome to hardtalk. thanks, great to be with you. you i think can be described as a scientist, an explorer, but i'm wondering what comes first pu. is it the science or visit the filled adventure? i would say it's the exploration. i've never been that much of an adrenaline junkie but exploring has always intrigued me from my youngest days, torturing mercury astronauts and jacques cousteau and reading about the people in national geographic, learning all sorts of things like that fascinated me and i wanted something like that in my life. what fascinates me about that is you don't feel adrenaline is your thing because you would yourself in circumstances far above the earth and right at the bottom of the earth where, frankly, you are in life or death situations. surely adrenaline has to be part of it. i don't

there live it could drift with the ocean currents. with and provide a base or scientists like a beehive and to become the worker bees would fly out and collect scientific data on the marine environment. those 2 moons from our ruggieri says he was inspired by the work of 2 of his countryman jules van and jacques yves cousteau. in 1962 cousteau spent a week in his underwater research facility conch shells. he hoped it would be the dawn of a new age of marine exploration. in the 1970 s. gan to imagine these future of le barra trees and entire villages on the ocean floor. of climate change continues to progress the idea of underwater settlements could become popular and again. designed this huge floating research center shaped like a manta ray it would be 900 meters long and 500 meters wide and could accommodate up to 7000 people. a row of design imagines underwater rooms designed for holidaymakers. very about it one day we'll have space tourism and also underwater tourism with facilities like hotels and research centers had the new reali

i am i was truly shown on a board of the ocean fighting rescue vessel migrants stuck in limbo on the mediterranean are finally told if they can just embark. and formula one begins its toll a disease in a with a railing grands prix in austria and a message to the world's britain's lewis hamilton or leads an anti-racism protest by kneeling before the start we look at the lack of diversity in the sport. i'm clay richardson welcome to the show creations have voted in parliamentary elections and that could push the e.u. member state further to the right according to exit polls the governing conservatives will win of the most seats ahead of the center left social democratic party but neither is expected to gain an outright majority making a coalition government likely that could leave room for a new force in croatian politics the nationalist homeland movement led by a popular folk singer. observing strict hygiene precautions and social distancing ruse voters in croatia cost their ballots. prime minister under a plane coverage its ruling party is expected to take victory some say the center

you, for a number of years, were the chief of america's oceanic and atmospheric agency.ed in the american debate about what to do about scientific evidence pointing to significant and serious climate change. you ran into trouble with republicans on the senate, who accused you of doctoring some information, of trying to pursue a political agenda because you were supportive of barack 0bama. given your experience, do you fear there is a real problem with america and following the science on climate change? i do. we seem to be in quite a phase of quite intense anti—intellectualism, antiscience. i grew up and started cutting my teeth in the national policy arena in an era when scientists and technologists like myself were attacked and appointed by presidents of both parties because there was a widespread and shared confidence that the data are the data, the science are the science. you want the best scientists and engineers bringing you the best insights that science and engineering can provide. those can never fully answer policy questions, they will never fully tell you wha

this punk named johnny cash is making a run towards the open ocean with a satellite transmitter tiedto his back he might hold the on says to a sad epidemic among california's coastline. there are plenty of highways to hug california's ocean shores and he's 90 freeway isn't one of them the sight of a baby seen a quarter of a mile inland is unsettling. but in 2015 is not that unusual according to local news agencies the creatures are stranding starving and apparently dying in record numbers this year along the coast the images tell on haunting story well we have seen spikes and rethink here as the 2015 is already off to an unusually start the headlines paint a picture of an epidemic of sick pops in desperate search of food but what's really going on is more complex techno went to the san diego headquarters for a federal agency that studies the oceans says what's happened in the last 2 years is the waters in the northeast pacific have warmed up way beyond anything more used to according to noah a warm up ocean off southern california has made it hard to financing. the lions to forage an

the importance of preserving to the ocean. and tweaking it's a constant reminder that. we had to send a go announcement some more individuals dedicated to helping the planet this time on shore then zio the day works in the service of the cup so the planting trees wherever they can these include 1st and foremost moving the trees as well as force and so-called from buoyant trees there involve the residents in the project that's important because it's only when people realize the benefit of trees that they will protect and take care there. are 00. 00 planting trees is now a days santa his favorite activity. she and a group of volunteers want to make this sandy parking lot on the outskirts of the car more hospitable. i'm planting a salmon and. it's a shame tree that can grow up to 20 metres. a large square full of shady trees a place to hold celebrations and festivals somewhere to meet the neighbors that's the vision of a local angio has managed to win over the local residents. living on i. do love the most important people need greenery. and as i see it those who respect t

this threat on the ocean floor is known only to a few experts. it's a race against time. but is this a race that we can win. here at the polish port of good didn't you a team of experts is getting the research vessel ready for an expedition. the crew includes hydrographers biologists and divers from the marine institute and the nearby port of dikes. they've been working together for years. they're headed for a site located in the bay for good times about half an hour sailing time away. in 1909 experts made an alarming discovery there. the team's leader is benedict tut's a former polish navy officer. his repeated warnings about these underwater wrecks have made him unpopular with the authorities. much of the shit it's just given some of them don't like what we're doing here russians are. but it's not our job to please them so bush to make things easy for them yet. this is like a mission for us. first stop. when there was a. mistake that was. what benedict hans has been researching this part of the bay for years. that. the site is located just 2 kilometers off the coast of.

bill is the senior oceans campaigner a greenpeace usa even says there may have been less monitoring of the galapagos region because of coronavirus restrictions. illegal fleets and they come from a number of flag states often from from east asia they have a number of tricks that they do to kind of skirt the monitoring processes that are in place so while we will often have been is something called transshipment where they will fish until their their ship is full another ship that is just for the purpose of best comes along takes the catch moves away and then the and then the fishing begins again with it with an empty vessel and so you never really get a clear picture of how much they are taking from the oceans the only thing that can stop this is a new global ocean treaty that would allow protection of wildlife in international waters a treaty like this is currently under negotiation in the united nations but at this point there's a major gap in international governance there there is 0 international laws that protect wildlife and ecosystems once you're in international waters and this

if we we re roll of plastic in the ocean.mplement the solutions ambitiously, we would be able to cut the amount of plastic going into the ocean in 2040 by almost 80%. what are those actions? we looked at four different categories of actions. 0ne is reducing a way the plastic that we don‘t need and the second one is to substitute a way from plastic into other materials, the third one is to recycle what we can as much as we can come and lastly, we need to safely dispose of the plastic that we cannot reduce, substitute or recycle. the world in a pretty funny place at the moment forth of the coronavirus pandemic and people losing theirjob. do you worried that the problem of plastic in the oceanis that the problem of plastic in the ocean is no longer the priority though it would‘ve been back in january or february? the problem of plastic in the ocean is one that will not go away. right now, the world needs to deal with the urgent problem of the pandemic. but once we figure out how to manage the pandemic, we will be faced with all

earlier, i spoke to winnie lau, from the ocean plastics project at the pew charitable trust.e just released a report today, trying to understand this really complex problem and trying to understand what the solutions are that are needed to solve this — really plastic pollution crisis. so what we found was that if we don‘t do anything and we continue as we are, the amount of plastic in the ocean will be unmanageable. but we have the knowledge and the approaches and the technologies today to dramatically cut the amount of pollution that could end up polluting our oceans and our land by nearly 80%. and so, our story is one of hope, that we have the tools today to start acting. well, i wanted to talk to you a bit more about solutions, and what we as individuals can do to stop this problem. so we looked at four categories of solutions — and they apply to people just as much as to society at large and to companies and governments — and the four categories of solutions and actions are, one, reduce as much of the plastic we use as much as possible, so the unnecessary plastic, try and

migration and human rights and i happen to be on the ocean like nuff you know which frederick's s.o.s. med they operate now in for us or an incredible article we're going to talk more about here later in the show but i'll show you right now just waited it out is this black life matter even the one stranded in the mediterranean that's actually the idea that sparked this show today so for us thank you for that frederick i'm going to begin with you numbers are actually down right now compared to previous years i think 2016 was the high is what's happening out there in the waters is that a good thing why are the numbers down. it's always a good thing that people are not risking their lives in such conditions in the life the in the mediterranean sea. the question is. nevertheless the situation continues over a number and weeks in people continuing cross in europe especially this year in 2000 when we had massive departure over the last months when there was no restitution very little no rest you can see and the consequence of that there is there are more people gunning more people deferring

like the ocean viking we can be also a commercial ship whenever a ship does its duty to rescue people in the high seas in between southern europe and libya then it is being left at sea for days for weeks because there is a dispute about where should these people disembark and marked on no again is very clear people should disembark in a place of safety in a place where people are given support and in a place where their human rights are not abused and there is a risk for that and the place of safety more close in this area of the world are cells in european states they are closing their ports because they denounce that there is a lack of your pencil a directive which we fully agree on that i mean there should be much more from the european states to support the southern european states but this is another issue the issue is people need to disembark fast and just an anecdotal story but on the last rotation of the ocean viking couple of days ago we had a suicide attack. we have people jumping overboard we are fights we are people and we had very very stressful situation just because peo

so this may be you know i think which is an organization chartering a rescue ships we have the ocean which is one of the rescue ships see that rescue ships operating in the central mediterranean and i'm speaking from must say france. thank you for joining us today and al-jazeera english is own. for us here on it can it can you introduce yourself. because i want to deny action i'm doing here is an american. journalist would tell this here i work on a website and i sort of. migration and human rights and i happen to be on the ocean like nuff you know which frederick's s.o.s. med they operate now if ross wrote an incredible article we're going to talk more about your later in the show but i'll show you right now just waited it out is this black life matter even the one stranded in the mediterranean that's actually the idea that sparked this show today so for us thank you for that frederick i'm going to begin with you numbers are actually down right now compared to previous years i think 2016 was the high is what's happening out there in the waters is that a good thing why are the number

one on one east explores japan's efforts to time the oceans calm. school students are busy in the japanese coastal town of tara to learn about the 2011 tsunami. or all. or even jaw soon earn food nani. in law. could also get it but you know george if they like that you've been able to they're not for that but you'll get there. a past victim of tsunamis thought it was finally protected thanks to an unbridgeable sea world. this 10 major high it shaped double living was held up as a model suits its construction in the late 1950. talking about major new did you know as you're watching them quite well here's a not just on a dock yako checkered you want to know why don't you think i want to let me go to accommodate myself accountable so you didn't wait for the sake that you're not going to job or don't get it when i was young about you it's good to have a well so you dish it up as a. joke that's about it probably want more but i don't know whether the building i was in. on march 11th 2011 a tsunami resulting from a magnitude 9 earthquake swallowed up 1850

so that's why there's been a standoff that's been taking place surrounding the ocean viking for over a week now with the country's refusing to let the vessel which is run by the church who can i say shin s.o.s. mediterranean to talk anyway now they declared on friday a state of emergency for not being able to deal cannot speak because there were tensions boiling over on board over that refusal by these e.u. countries to not allow that vessel to dock anywhere for people to get on to dry land those tensions including fights breaking out on the roads there were apparently physical threats of violence towards the saloon members over the ocean viking do we even suicide attack. well the ocean viking recently restarted its operations in the mediterranean and in the last week of june it picked up around food different groups of migrants who were trying to make that crossing from the north libyan coast to the european union and now the my current 180 of them in keeping people from pakistan eritrea and nigeria know it said that 25 of those 180 are mine is and many of those are said to be on th