in fact, we're calling it ocean health xprize 'cause a healthy ocean is not a rapidly acidifying ocean. and if it is, what are we gonna do to mitigate that? >> you can't really do anything to adapt to ocean acidification or mitigate it until you understand how severe how it is, where is it severe, how are the organisms adapting or not adapting to it? so it's really hard to say, this is exactly what we're going to be able to do until we have these sensors in place. >> this prize is all about measurement. it's all about the fact that we just haven't-- we haven't explored the physical parts of the ocean, we really haven't explored the chemistry of the ocean. and this prize is challenging a brand new generation of explorers to do just that--create those tools that will give everybody the solutions, ultimately, to addressing what is a global threat to ocean health. >> we are in a single, wonderful ecosystem on this planet. and the system has evolved over millions of years without us, by the way. what is our relationship, actually, in the system we live in? 'cause we're part of it. and i thi

we want to be able to understand how ocean house helps. we don't want someone else to come and take that knowledge and understanding. we want to learn it ourselves. next week, 11 east examines the push of hypothesis, typic nations to saw it. they've seen mining invoices on the territory. we travel from remotest islands to electric, car shores, to examine the social and economic impacts of extracting minerals. biggest ocean the the, those, the hills. do, those that understand? teach a maverick school headmaster in postal comfort, go fast, determined to change the fortunes of an inner city community played by urban decayed poverty of the legacy of sectarian, the russian arms of students with the knowledge of the ancient greek philosopher, participate on your 5th, participate in everybody else's famous young play to a witness documentary on the jersey to tell you that on algae 0 trying to host the asian games with athletes from across the region competing and celebrating sports. rigorous debate, unflinching questions upfront cut through the h

we want to be able to understand our ocean households. we don't want someone else to come and take that knowledge and understanding. we want to learn it ourselves. next week, 11 east examines the push, the height is acidic nation's facade. they've seen mining invoices on the territory . we travel from remotest islands to electric power shortage. to examine the social and economic impacts of extracting minerals. biggest ocean or the a we look at the world's top business stories from global markets to economies and a small business sales force and including security around the world. is there something that the international community, your view should be doing to understand how it affects? counting the cost on o g, a 0? 1 of the last remaining ancient forest from southeast asia is a lifeline to hundreds of lumber jacks. i'm drivers. we follow that treacherous journey as they walk through extreme conditions together and transport this dangerous but precious cargo risk in your phone. you on al jazeera, the us president joe biden launched is

this is the start of unlocking the potential of these resources on the ocean. the today cons is team is dropping of probably be into the water to calibrate this toner equipments. so we using to match the ocean exploration license amount, mulanda meters to trial technology and take samples. missiles can be sustainably distracted, but it's not a green light to mine with no, it guarantees. it's a risky 5 you treasure hunts in one of the least explored places on uh we looked at spending probably wouldn't weighed done, probably a $1200000000.00 off of funds. doing all of this initial web actress box. should we prove that we can do it? we can do it responsibly. we will make that money back time more. so our survey area is up here in our it's probation license area on the captain's bridge. hun shows me the company's exploration area spanning 20000 square kilometers. these pockets is less than one percent of the quick islands territory. the contains of minerals was out to $10000000000.00. in this region on the sea floor, we estimate that they are roughly 500000000 tons

risk and impact to the ocean. nuclear engineer and nuclear physicist remain concerned. >> there are a lot of things that could go wrong. >> reporter: one radio nucli can not be filter friday water. add to this, climate change >> because it is not just this dumping. the oceans are under severe stress. they are under heat stress, they are under acid stress, they are under plastic stress. >> reporter: the oceans cover 72% of the earth and supply half of its oxygen. they also absorb 50 times more carbon dioxide than the atmosphere. a poll found americans care deeply about the ocean, a majority are worried how climate change is impacting its health. jason says it is time for a rethink. >> out of sight out of mind and dump in the ocean and now it is not out of sight. going forward i am worry about my kids. do they get to enjoy the ocean like i do? >> reporter: all of the experts say there is no risk to california fish t. may feel like this plan is out of our hands but there are steps we can take to help and restore and

anne makovec on one bay area man who recommends we rethink we put into our oceans.p near fort cronkite, surfs up among those looking to catch a wave. >> for me personally, it is like my church. i have been active so long. this is where i come to get peace of mind. >> for jason, the pacific ocean is a treasure. as he plunges into the waves of the california coast 5000 miles west of him on a different coast, same ocean. >> protesters have gathered in tokyo and japan's release of more than 100 tons of radioactive water into the pacific ocean. >> we won't give up. >> 12 years ago, a huge earthquake and tsunami hit japan, devastating towns and killing 20,000. the tsunami flooded the nuclear power plant in fukushima and resulted in a major nuclear accident. >> the reactors melted down. another one exploded its top. it is a very serious incident, the most serious since chernobyl. >> reporter: the damaged reactors are radioactive and need constant cooling. >> water was needed to cool the reactors. >> reporter: the cooling water turns radioactive. >> this water is cooling th

>> well, i marine the ocean can -- mean the ocean can keep absorbing heat.e ocean can keep getting warmer. it's not the ocean that is going to suffer or the life within it. it's us. because our infrastructure is built around the weather being where it is now. floods affect farmers and the reason farmers have funds in certain places they can take for granted, you change the how the ocean is moving we change the conditions that affect those farms. and so the ocean itself will warm -- the way you know exactly how the currents flow and how fast the currents flow and how it moves around that will shift as the ocean warms and as we put pressure water in. but it is the impact of us, most noticeable for us because we are completely dependent the way it is now and that is going to change. >> i found your book fascinating but i've also listened to you. you are very passionate. you have done a lot of events, speeches and so on, a real deep dive into what you know and love. how the causes and effects play out. how much, you know so much but how much do you think we don'

in the ocean.so we're going to see acidification that makes coral reefs much harder sustain, makes oyster reefs harder to sustain. so the chemistry and biology of the ocean, it's going to have a big impact on us in terms of food supplies and ways we try to keep our coastal habitats here, even changes in temperature in the have big ramifications elsewhere. i think if like el nino as we enter this new season of potential nino that comes from like one degree fahrenheit change in the ocean off of the coast of latin america. right and that provides the jet stream moving and then storms heading us here so like little things out in the ocean have a big deal and we're talking about larger changes. it comes to climate change and there are lots of feedback loops like in hawaii. there's a lot of petroleum under the airport in around pearl harbor, left over the military and from other of spills. and when the ocean comes up through that petroleum, under the runways it releases methane. so if that's happening in

i want the oceans to be cleaner.the coming attractions that i think is gonna to have the biggest impact is what is called marine permaculture. it's just another way of farming in the ocean, but this is a more wild farming because it actually sets up the context for the oceans to regenerate themselves. paul: dr brian von herzen, a physicist, used to fly to europe every year and he saw how quickly the greenland ice sheet was melting and decided to change his whole life in 2006 to restoring living systems, and focused on the ocean. damon: brian told me to pack a lunch... ..and a sick bag, as we were spending the day out at sea. man: with 93% of global warming going into the ocean today each year, the problem is that the waters are getting too warm and without enough overturning circulation, and there aren't enough nutrients, and the result is we lose the life in the ocean. damon: understandably, there has been reluctance to meddle with our oceans. but the fact that they are getting warmer, becoming acidic, and many fish

are they going to get to enjoy the ocean like i do?say there is no risk to fish off the california coast. it might feel like this is out of our hands, but there are steps we can all take to restore and maintain our oceans for some tips you can go to our website, kpix.com. >>> hurricane lee is already barreling toward new england, gusty winds, heavy rains last night, as the storm trekked north through the western atlantic ocean. maine is currently under its first hurricane watch in 15 years. president biden already approved emergency declaration for the state. >>> we have been following hurricane lee for what feels like a couple of weeks now, and at first we weren't thinking that this thing was going to hit land. what changed? >> eventually turned to the north. go straight north towards the maritime providences. as it occurred back up before you hit that point, but it was so far off. that was like 1012 days away. a world of possibilities that it can take over this week it has just kind of narrowed down on the land of nova scotia. this i

it was, well, fish eat food in the ocean.here must come a point at which that food starts to decline. relative to the population. there's a graph here. and so at the top of the curve, we're basically doing fish a favor by catching them because there's that that top level the curve they they if they keep eating the population will start to decline relative to the food source and so is just an idea he had he was like i think that's how it works. and a few years a mathematician said i can probably make an equation for that. and that was cornerstone of u.s. fisheries policy for the past 60 years. and it led to, what, this bottom photo on the right with michael lerner and tommy gifford. this idea that the sea is inexhaustible that that's the thing that we can keep taking from and taking from and taking from. and there will be no repercussion. so that was first kind of major debunking and it's really satisfying to go through the the science and to come to a conclusion and like that in a book like this because i think you have all t

i surrender no, go no car back to us or by john ocean to the points. and he wants to oxy us a to ukraine.

hydroxide into the ocean. ~ . , ., of magnesium hydroxide into the ocean. . , ., ocean.maller scale trial took place _ ocean. a much smaller scale trial took place last - ocean. a much smaller scale trial took place last year - ocean. a much smaller scale trial took place last year and j trial took place last year and conservationists think that even this may have had consequences.- even this may have had consequences. even this may have had conseuuences. ., , consequences. kind of six weeks later the seals _ consequences. kind of six weeks later the seals did _ consequences. kind of six weeks later the seals moving _ consequences. kind of six weeks later the seals moving from - consequences. kind of six weeks later the seals moving from one | extraordinary, moving from one site, _ extraordinary, moving from one site. not— extraordinary, moving from one site. ithey— extraordinary, moving from one site, |they have never as a beach they have never used as a whole _ beach they have never used as a whole out — beach they have never used as a whole out before.— link between t

we can talk about an ocean prizes or an ocean emergency. earlier this year, governments agreed a global ocean treaty that was a huge victory for the whole international community, as it gives us a very powerful tool to create ocean centuries. that would be free, perm her current for human activities and give marine life a chance to recover and to try and to adapt to the rapid changes that are already happening excitingly. next week i'm is going to be there's going to be a big day on the wednesday uh at the united nations general assembly when the, the treaty was opened to signature for the 1st time. so this is the 1st possibility for countries to sign which sign it, which means that they, they are willing to rectify it and willing to comply with, with its provisions. so, so we are really encouraged by the fact that the treaty was adopted by consensus. so everybody agreed on it, and we're really hoping to see a high number of, of countries sign it on the 1st day and then move to the process of rectifying as the next step. and the kremlin has

will they get to enjoy the ocean like i do? >>> we are in the midst of the weekend that is the last weekend of summer. it feels more like october almost. we will see below average temperatures continuing through the weekend and early next week. still hazy sunshine inland but clouds will be really tough to shake along the coast. next week it's going to be mild with temperatures below average probably through about wednesday. even as we warm up thursday and friday, friday is autumnal equinox, we are only going to warm to close to average. we can handle this trend. ten day outlook for concord, temperatures running below normal through wednesday and closer to average by thursday and normal friday for the first day of fall and then retreating to slightly below average temperatures for first weekend of autumn. the brief warm up is not going to be all that intense. this morning we are starting with drizzle along the coast. the fog is widespread. that's going to gradually back up. along the coast you will not see a lot of sunshine. clo

then we're looking at a wal mart situation on the ocean. why don't you just give us the names of the 5 or 7 guys, especially all of this market. it is going in the private hands. and i think over time, the next logical inheritors of this resource are going to be corporations for those to our other fed up we've had enough with policies designed to consolidate policies designed to privatize designed to squeeze out or independent fishermen to join mean walking out. we're going to walk in and tell the public and sign of life. and what's been happening here. they voted today to allow for 7 entities to control this whole fishery. that type of consolidation, that type of concentration of ownership. it's kurtz or local economies that depend on these working waterfront and we need to go up the chain. we need to have accountability in this process. and this isn't working. and there's a select few people at the top that are making all the money. and they're making the rules and benefits themselves the the your was pulled from this is how could i escap

the provides us with cheap fish, but the costs to the oceans. the fish, the small scale fissures and the consumer or staggering is more than one good way to treat the main problem with the, with the seafood supply chain is set up right now, is that since that changes hands so many times, every time it changes hands a little bit of value is lost for the fisherman, the cleaning of the fish that way. it keeps the flash nice and clean. thanks a lot higher quality product prior to going out on the finland or i was doing, we're creating a mobile app trying to connect people with local c food options. and during that time working on that project, i realize there needed to be more options and it coincided perfectly with meeting 10 and session on about the the this is not typical in the industry where the captain does a lot of delivering. and the captain is a fish car to get really sad to think about this area, having relied upon their fisheries and with a lot of the important sea food, we're kind of losing that new fish mongers. our ideas, directly sell

you had stuff in here, fisherman, proud ocean leaving waste in wake despite hunger. how's that for headline? the fisherman of southeast alaska had a long term concern about trolling. having watched the foreign slates operate right off our coast and huge decline and the ecosystem and the reference in the box and, and how that. so this is a line of their catch per unit effort. so how much they were catching per tow when they were trolling for this species of rockfish co pacific ocean perch. and then this is what was happening to the abundance of that fish. that's a big part of our concern. in the early ninety's, a u. s. trawler came through here, then took enough rock fish as bycatch to close down one of our local fisheries. or fishermen came to man said if you can do one thing for southeast alaska and will be you know, to close this area to drawing towards co wrangell. do you know every community and se, passed a resolution in support of the closure and submitted them all with the council? it was a very motion pack time. we were pretty inflammatory and no surprise peo

the fish heavy oceans fishes, one of the most highly traded commodities on the planet. the average piece of fish changes hands about 7 times between the moment of capture and the moment gets tear place the sea food supply chain is long and fragmented with little accountability. the biggest losers in this broken system are the consumers who have no idea where their fish comes from, or often even what it really is safely. labeling in general has been found. unfortunately, to be full of miss labeling. the system is so tilted in favor of investing real fishing, but even the catch that is brought in by small scale fissures is the value, and there are minimal, profits are diminished. the industrialization of the seaford system is mimicking industrialization of our land base food system. we're seeing the squeeze and displacement of family fishermen and we're seeing a collapse of infrastructure. and once that infrastructure is gone, it will never come back. this was the foundation, not just of a regional economy political way of life. and it was an envelope of what was best abo

can rivalry and the growing competition within the indian ocean.— within the indian ocean.ithin the indian ocean. can the maldives ignore both and - within the indian ocean. can the maldives ignore both and play i within the indian ocean. can the j maldives ignore both and play to within the indian ocean. can the i maldives ignore both and play to its key domestic strengths or is it a tough tight rope?— key domestic strengths or is it a tough tight rope? looking from an economy perspective, _ tough tight rope? looking from an economy perspective, the - tough tight rope? looking from an| economy perspective, the maldives owes an enormous amount of debt to both china and india and being a very small state, maldives completely depends on the kind of aid that they get from these countries so it's going to be very difficult for them to remain out of the geopolitics between these two countries. having said that, there are other issues that from a local perspective, the maldives locals are very concerned about, climate change and the rising cost of living and the rising cost of in

what other ways to monitor the ocean in the pacific ocean are our scientists developing?h, you’re looking at the main page meteorological industry i'm vadim zavodchenkov. hello in european russia, indian summer in september. cool showers briefly visited the russian plain, but the situation in the atmosphere quickly changed. we will tell you which regions froze the most this week in our review, and then we will move on to forecasts and give you news about the approaching second wave of indian summer. september 7, friends of the village of au yakutia, how much snow fell the first autumn arctic invasion brought winter to yakutia in the west of the republic even formed temporary snow cover 3 cm high. but it ’s still at the end of august. here it was plus 25. today we have snow and the fountain should freeze soon wow. we'll have to drain it to save the winter. the cold came along with the north wind and began to spread, and the first frosts hit the european territory of russia in the more northern regions. residents of the leningrad, pskov regions and karelia posted photograph

are they going to get to enjoy the ocean like i do? >>> we are in the midst of the weekend that is the last weekend of summertime. it feels more like october almost. we are going to see below average temperatures continuing through the weekend and early next week. hazy sunshine inland but clouds will be tough to shake along the coast. next week it's going to be mild with temperatures below average probably through wednesday even as we warm up thursday and friday, friday is autumnal equinox, we will warm up to close to average temperatures. we can handle this trend. look at the ten day outlook for concord, temperatures running below normal through wednesday and closer to average by thursday and normal friday for the first day of fall and then retreating to below average temperatures for first weekend of autumn. the brief warm up is not going to be all that intense. we are starting with a little bit drizzle along the coast. fog is widespread. that's going to gradually back up but along the coast you will not see a lot of sunshine. clouds

and the atlantic ocean. dr. laura miller is the ocean policy advisor for greenpeace norton. can she joins us live from helsinki, finland. let's start with this simple question. what happens if we do nothing but if we do nothing, a region already see about the threats, the many threats to our oceans are growing more pressing by the day, and they have already pushed life in the oceans to the brink of collapse. we can talk about an ocean prizes or an ocean emergency, and i would not want to think what happens if we do nothing. okay, what would the ocean treaty change? said earlier this year, governments agreed a global ocean treaty. that was a huge victory for the whole international community. either give us a very powerful tool to create ocean centuries that would be for you farm heart, heart and for human activities. and give marine life a chance to recover and to try and to adapt to the rapid changes that are already happening. you know, as these and what governments now must do is move the, the, the powerf

this is harm on coupla for mikaya ocean engineering. the company has been developing oh tech pods and hawaii since 1979. you know the size and amount of pipes. what do you need for your, your cold water and even for your return your discharge pipeline, as well as the amount of trenching and shore line crossing for commercial scale plants would just be infeasible. stem costs for him to as well going off shore makes it possible to install multiple opec palms next to each other . similar to offshore wind parks, but currently costs are still more than double the price of other renewables to tricky construction of the deep sea water pipes, our tunnel from major investors. but before we get into that, let's look at whether it's technology can be used. the major limits, in fact, the, is that we need a big temperature difference between the surface and the deep sea water. warm surface water is available all year round in the tropical equitorial zone. so o tech would will bring more renewable energy to tropical islands. many of them still rely o

there is a way to turn the oceans and then on limits. it pauses all, you need to something like this plus really warm and cold water. now you can produce renewable energy of round the clock. and the basic principle has been around for more than a 100 years. can this really satisfy off the us for more in oval energy? this evening? leave me a wreck to list technology is called oceans the energy conversion or tech and sun. i mean, it takes advantage of the temperature difference between gold and cold water. when you look at the surface of the ocean, the water can be wides won't because it's keeps it up by the sun in tropical water that can be around $26.00 degrees celsius. but the deeper you go and everyone who swims and a leg or dives in an ocean experience, is that the kona, the water gets at 1000 meters deep. the temperature reaches roughly 4 degree celsius. and this difference in temperature is what ocean thermal energy conversion utilizes. so housing generate energy from that, it's quite simple. you need a heat exchange of the warm sur

are they going to get to enjoy the ocean like i do? >> now, experts tell us there is no risk to fish off the california coast, but there are steps we can all help take to restore and maintain our oceans. for some tips, go to our website, kpix.com. >>> let's get a check of the forecast now, and darren peck is here. and i just have to say, this morning was yucky. >> yeah, and it stayed that way most of the day if you were near the golden gate. andrea's in marin, this is what the scene looked like from the top of the salesforce tower. we never really cleared out the marine layer here. we did for most inland spots and you got sunshine. because of that kind of cool looking influence, that's the time lapse over the last hour as we watch the marine layer streaming in over the bridge, i could watch that all day. we better move on. here's what it did to day thyme highs. these are the official numbers. as warm as it got all day. should be in the mid-80s inland. some of these numbers are 11 degrees below average for this time of year. san jose at

magnesium hydroxide into the ocean. . , ., ocean.ook place _ ocean. a much smaller scale trial took place last - ocean. a much smaller scale trial took place last year - ocean. a much smaller scale trial took place last year and j trial took place last year and conservationist thank even this may have had consequences. six. may have had consequences. six weeks may have had consequences. 5 weeks later, the may have had consequences. s weeks later, the seals did something extraordinary. moved from one side, not emptying backside, but moved from that site to a beach they had never used before.— used before. there is no provable _ used before. there is no provable link _ used before. there is no provable link between i used before. there is no. provable link between the used before. there is no - provable link between the two incidents and the canadian company says they could not detect any change in the waters chemistry right next to the exeter pipe. the experiment is awaiting approvalfrom exeter pipe. the experiment is awaiting approva

this is the ocean itself, of course, geographically, located beyond the arctic circle.ou want artik? i saw it for the first time and for me it was. well, the end of the earth, beauty, it’s not even cold, this place where the soul rests is much more pleasant for me both physically and somehow morally and psychologically to be here in the cold, even in the summer, than in any other point on the plastic globe every year. she is different. it also depends on his mood, if you are in a good mood. let's have the sun here, there's a rainbow when you're in a bad mood, then there's also fog and even all the snow and rain in the apron for me first of all, this is an opportunity to recognize and understand the real self, because only here a person manifests himself exactly as he is. all research on this expedition takes place within the framework of the arctic floating university project. this is one of the largest educational programs in our country, which are carried out thanks to the national project science and universities. the university is such a unique platform that allows

in the ocean. now the travelers are coming to their senses already tomorrow in the second half of the day the dry-cargo ship will deliver them to the coast of australia near the city of brisbane, from there the russian embassy will deliver the members of the expedition to the shore by two boats. it is known for sure that the expedition dedicated to the 250th anniversary of the birth of krusenstern and the 200th anniversary of the discovery by russian sailors. antarctica will expedition continued. we plan to continue for this. i am now flying to australia, and my colleagues will really decide how we will continue the expedition. the only thing, of course, is that it is impossible to move across the ocean more on inflatables and our captain said that i would not set foot on an inflatable inflatable vessel, so we will now decide. e, some, maybe today there will be opportunities for someone to provide their vessel. in order for us to continue the expedition, a unique journey that started in july 21 in

the oceans are called the lungs of our planet.sions, and also prevent the rapid heating of the earth ; monitor oxygen levels, temperature , chemical properties of water and analyze the direction of currents - the daily work of young oceans. salem how did you start doing this, i was a diver initially. yes, then i think like this, probably with water. we must continue to live. and somehow it happened. sonya, how did you choose your specialty, now there will be a little folk wisdom, tested on personal experience, if you want a quiet and comfortable life, never read in your youth, you probably considered too many adventure novels and decided that it was time to submit. and this metal machina rosetta translates as carousel, special bottles and bathometers of such devices are attached to the ship , several trigger mechanisms. a dial-like device opens the valves of the batonmeters one by one, and they collect water from different depths of the oceans. water collected from the sea is sent to the laboratory for oxygen and alkalis are norma

and why is looking at something like record ocean temperatures. ocean temperatures in particular, are so important to helping us understand our planet and global warming. to say that the ocean is critical in terms of the climate system, it's absorbed, 90 percent of the excess heat and about a set of excess compet darkseid from the atmosphere. i'm with these extra temperatures in the surface ocean. it also means there's extra temperatures losses in the depression and it impacts not only the, the organizations that lift the by diversity of the ocean, but it also impacts the chemistry and the physics of the system. so this means that wilma ocean temperature is lead to a woman atmosphere at least more evaporation, which leads to potentially strong costumes and potentially strong hurricanes. it also has huge impacts on release and everything from car bleaching to mass mortality, to changing the dynamics of feed labs and migration of organisms to find the habitats me places where that price be so well, thank you so much for taking the time to break that all down for us on top of you that is

on the earth. ., , ,., our life and the ocean on the earth. ., ,,., i. our life and the ocean on the,, ., earth. professor, you lead the team that _ earth. professor, you lead the team that confirmed - earth. professor, you lead the team that confirmed the - team that confirmed the presence of water in an asteroid for the first time. give us more detail on the significance of what that means in terms of how oceans, organic matter and life may have come about on earth? we matter and life may have come about on earth?— matter and life may have come about on earth? we found a tiny amount of— about on earth? we found a tiny amount of water _ about on earth? we found a tiny amount of water in _ about on earth? we found a tiny amount of water in the - about on earth? we found a tiny amount of water in the samples| amount of water in the samples from asteroid ryugu. the water is contained in the crystal that forms in the water. therefore, the crystal, the water that was present in asteroid ryugu, we found that the water contained carbon dioxide. which indicates that when ryugu was formed, t