they are conducted by three of our departmental institutions, this is the research institute of ocean geology another 150 parties of rosgeology are engaged in exploration and evaluation studies of the subsoil in yakutia, the murmansk region, a little in the caucasus in the urals. and of course, private companies are engaged in exploration and evaluation stages, they have their own geological parties. but still, these works are few and far between because there is nothing to search for, but because geological exploration is needed. to increase funding in order to build up the exploration reserve for the future, this is not a quick process, and years, and sometimes decades, pass from discovery to production. for example, yuri petrovich, now talking about the eastern economic forum, mentioned two deposits, two projects, this is kun manyo in the amur region, it was discovered in 2004, only now an investor is coming to its development, and the berezovskoye deposit in transbaikalia, it was discovered in 1926, then more than 100 years have passed. what can the deficit of geological exploration ultim

will gather information on the thickness of that ice shell investigate the possible ocean beneath it, and study the geologyf the surface so, how does an icy moon far away from the sun have the energy to sustain life? well jupiter strong gravity creates tides that stretch and todd, the moon producing heat. >> clipper is going to tell us if europa has all of these ingredients for life. >> so what we learned with clipper and the habitability of europa, this is going to pave the way for the future, for future missions to europa and elsewhere in our solar system where we can search more directly for life. this big venture from nasa requires very big equipment. do you europa clipper is about 16 feet or nearly five meters tall, and more than 100 good faith or about 30 meters wide. that's about the length of a basketball court. the scale of the clipper is primarily due to its massive solar arrays. another big feat for this spacecraft is a poem still there are mysteries below our sky, us poet laureate ada lee moment wrote an original poem dedicated to nassar's europa clipper mission. that poem will be engraved on t