government and international criminal court pointed the finger at omar al bashir.he people in southern sudan are already looking past this election to the referendum on independence, which they hope will end decades of conflict and make them africa's newest nation. dave mckenzie, cnn, nairobi. >> now, despite all the allegations of vote-rigging and, of course, of boycotting, the u.s. representative there says that he is nonetheless confident of a free and fair election so what will happen, what about the fears of new violence in sudan? i spoke with the former u.s. assistant secretary of state for afteraffairs african affairs who suffered under president george w. bush and with a senior member of the sudan people's liberation movement. let me first turn to you. you boycotting the elections, why are you boycotting and aren't you afraid that the violence is going to result? >> first of all, thank you for having me on the show, christiane. the agreement that we have signed in 2005 was meant to address two issues. one of them is secular transform of sudan. because sudan