pamela shipman the executive director of the novo foundation. ladies great to have you with us. >> thank you. >> i want to start with you ms. gernholz. this is a real movement. >> i think it is. this is the third international day of the girl so this is a real momentum around recognizing the needs of girls, particularly adolescent girls and trying to make sure that their rights are met. >> ms. shipman, you had a big smile on your case, how encouraging is it for the nobel committee to recognize the efforts? >> it is unbelievably inspiring. when we think about the situation for girls, what happened to malala three years ago, that could happen now. the condition for girls wh where they are vulnerable to violence all around the world, that has not change. we need to celebrate her leadership which is tremendous and also we need to resolve to fight even harder to end the violence that is plaguing girls all over the world including here in the u.s. >> you bring up a good point. how much has changed since the u.n. resolution? >> it is a very short:00, t