second, despite the pandemic influenza program, authorized funding for pandemic influenza has never been included in the legislation. result, funding for critical activities cut such as -- activities such as vaccines stock piling has been largely absent since 2009. supplies are now fully exhausted. authorized bygram congress will send a signal to the private sector that the u.s. government is committed to preparing against pandemic threats in the future. believes an annual authorization level of at least $535 million is needed. regarding sustained and predictable mcm funding, over the last 12 years this enterprise has greatly improved our nation's security and hasarta -- and while barta improved its relations with industry partners, the government should provide more certainty in the process. ing, theent fund strategic national stockpile, and the pandemic program provides marketers with certainty after investing in the program for many years. it is there is no commercial market for mcm, companies like rely --can only unfortunately over the last several years the private sector has come -