and from benjamin franklin to paul wolfowitz. harvard university professor, and its predecessor. simply named, american empire. reality and consequences of u.s. diplomacy. or this is more of the basics. empires, we have life, grand daddy of them all. this is actually the 50th anniversary edition of this book. very simply named "empire" by michael heart and antonio nege. some people put a positive spin on this. saying the u.s. and europe has not just had the monroe doctrine, it is the marilyn monroe doctrine. he she is not a blonde, but the same idea. or how about the empire trap, at harvard university again. now talking about the empire or in praise of empires. this is a historian at ucla. now by the way, i want to suggest that this is not all criticism from the left, and some run to people from the op side side of the political spectrum. and say, we need more empire. we just wish the u.s. was a better one. that's one way of interpreting it. this is probably the most famous interpretations of the empire by johnson who wrote with what is now called the empire trilogy. i sometimes