the perrone phenomenon, colluding -- erodes companion -- [inaudible] when discussing argentine and the critical pre- and post-world war ii. the same is true concerning the most recent political developments of that nation. drama is not really gone, judging by the strength continues to play to some extent in electro events. this story is more complex and looking at -- attempts to elevate herself or demean herself -- drama over her government. at one time the cart perspectives of president macri. undoubtedly argentina requires historians and political analysts -- [inaudible] we are very fortunate to have a friend, true panels with a great -- and reputation. no better than my esteemed friend, hector shamis, will share with us his ideas on argentina, including the -- but also the future. before we begin the lecture, i will take two minutes to extend a warm welcome to a very good friend, an old friend of mine, and one of the founders of hudson, professor max who resides in israel, what, he comes to visit as once in a while. thank you, max. i also need to express our thanks to doctor walters