. >> for 22 years, wayne perryman and a team from noaa have been here from march until may, counting and collecting data on gray whales migrating north...from the breeding grounds of mexico...to the arctic...a trip of 6,800 miles. >> this point is kind of a focal point for them and we're able to see them very very well, they pass often within a 100 meters of the beach so it's a great place to count animals. >> gray whales swim close to land as protection against their main predator... killer whales. even so it takes a sharp eye and strong binoculars to spot the northern migration. once they do, "it's go time" for a one of a kind unmanned aircraft named mobly. >> to the right, to the right, ok now move, they're in the middle of the frame. >> they're right there. >> keep on going up. >> hold on hold on. >> they're surfacing in the middle of the frame. >> good. >> come down a little bit. >> hows that? >> they're moving to the right, i see them underwater. >> noaa scientist and pilot john durban is tracking a mother and her calf from a distance of about three quarters of a mile out from