we have the transport secretary grant shapps, and peter hendy from network rail.rnment is in lockdown and nonessential shops as they call it, reopening on the 15th ofjune, more people travelling to work and going shopping, it is a fair bet they will revisit or certainly reiterate the advice of how to behave on public transport. again social distancing could be difficult, just like over there in the house of commons, so they could be more advice for example on wearing a face mask. certainly nicola sturgeon was saying she was considering making the wearing of face in enclosed spaces compulsory. thank you. the prime minister has urged world leaders to join together and focus on the search for a coronavirus vaccine that is affordable and available to all. he was speaking as he opened an online global vaccine summit which aims to raise funds to immunise 300 million children against infectious diseases within five years. let's get more now on this hugh pennington, emeritus professor of bacteriology at aberdeen university. it's good to see you. thanks for being with us.

i'm joined by stephen powis, national medical director of nhs england and so peter hendy, chair of networkinformation from the government. 0n the first slide here we can see the latest information on infections, results from the 0ns infections, results from the 0ns infection survey published this morning estimate that the number of people who tested positive for coronavirus in england fell from 152,000 between the 27th of april and the 10th of may down to 33,000 between the 25th of may and the 7th ofjune. this is encouraging progress that suggests around one in 1700 people in the community had coronavirus during the latest period of the survey. sage has also confirmed today that their estimate of the r rate for the uk is unchanged on last week at 0.7 — 0.9. we wa nt unchanged on last week at 0.7 — 0.9. we want to keep the r rate number below one. the r is the average number of additional people infected by each infected person. the second slide shows the confirmed cases with a test, 6,000,430 tests for coronavirus have now been carried out, or posted out in the uk. this includes 193,253 te