down there and actually met pinochet. can you talk about that? and the controversy and how that sort of put a pall over his nobel prize? yeah, i think that was one of the more difficult moments for friedman. and so i should just by saying he believed there was going to visit a country, going to advise its government, did mean endorsing that government and. he had gone to many different places, communist china to yugoslavia to chile. and so he saw is just another thing if you're an in the macroeconomy particularly you're an expert in inflation, it makes a lot of sense that a country that i when he came there it was 300% annualized inflation down from 600% under allende. so this was a pervasive inflationary situation. it just made sense to him, okay, i'm being asked to come and give my advice how to, you know, correct the make this inflation go away, basically. and the other thing that so then i so so knowing that i think it's really important and it's been as oh friedman to talk with pinochet because he thought he was a gr

friedman went there to give a series of lectures down there and actually met with pinochet. can you talk about that and controversy, and how that sort of put a pall over his nobel prize? >> yeah, i said that was one of the more difficult moments for friedman. so i should just start by saying he believed there was going to visit a country, going to advise its government, did not mean endorsing that government, and he had gone to many different places, from communist china to yugoslavia to chile, so he saw this as just another thing. if you are an expert in the macroeconomy, particularly you are an expert in inflation, it makes a lot of sense that a country, i think when he came there it was 300% annualized inflation down from 600% under ina. so this is a pervasive inflationary situation and it just agents to him, okay, i'm being asked to come and give my advice on how to correct -- make this inflation go away, basically. the other thing is that -- knowing that, i think it's really important and it's been interpreted as free and went to talk with pinochet because he thought he

down there and actually met pinochet. can you talk about that? and the controversy and how that sort of put a pall over his nobel prize? yeah, i think that was one of the more difficult moments for friedman. and so i should just by saying he believed there was going to visit a country, going to advise its government, did mean endorsing that government and. he had gone to many different places, communist china to yugoslavia to chile. and so he saw is just another thing if you're an in the macroeconomy particularly you're an expert in inflation, it makes a lot of sense that a country that i when he came there it was 300% annualized inflation down from 600% under allende. so this was a pervasive inflationary situation. it just made sense to him, okay, i'm being asked to come and give my advice how to, you know, correct the make this inflation go away, basically. and the other thing that so then i so so knowing that i think it's really important and it's been as oh friedman to talk with pinochet because he thought he was a gr

even in his only 45 minute meeting with pinochet, he brought that up as you recount, which is quite a gutsy move i think to bring up to a dictator. if i want to summarize friedman's thoughts aboutic politics, about economics, i think just the phrase capitalism and freedom is probably the simplest explanation. he changed his mind a little bit. he went a little back and forth about capitalism and free markets leading to political freedom and social freedom andal different times in his life sort of thought about maybe there's a tension between democracy and freedom' can you describe some of his thoughts about this and where he really sort of ended up by the time he got older? >> guest: yeah. i think, and part of this story is when he wrote capitalism and freedom he was addressing an american audience and his whole life he's been a professor in american academia and he felt hr really needed to emphasizee economic freedom, that in the '60s there was not the economics side of freedom in the united states was not fully appreciative. b he really wanted to push that forward. so when he was in

during the years of pinochet's bloody rule, gdp grew by more than 20%. gross product came from 1% of the country's population. allenda wanted to redistribute privileges and support the majority of chileans, but the rich minority. it is stronger to have money from american support. the american approach to this issue has always been quite simple. they looked specifically at developing countries or at countries that were less economically developed, such as chile, and chile at that time may now be considered a not very rich country, even by latin american standards. america has always tried to create there, well, so to speak, olgarchy capitalism, or capitalism, which was based on power, as they are called in america by the latifundists. augusta penochet left the presidency on march 11, 1990, amid mass protests. historians claim that he simply got out of the hands of washington. i decided to remove it. in 1999 the dictator was arrested, and on december 10, 2006 he died. leaving a legacy in the country that is still reverberating with protests and problems.

mÁs de un aÑo para aprobar una reforma a la constituciÓn y dar sin efecto la que impuso augusto pinochetero el resultado reflejÓ el cansancio de los votantes por este tema. reportero: con mÁs del 56% de los votos, por segunda vez los chilenos volvieron a rechazar el texto para una segunda punta ilusiÓn en el paÍs. — para una segunda constituciÓn en el paÍs y es algo paradÓjico porque fue justamente la izquierda la que despuÉs de las protestas del 2019 habÍan solicitado una aÑos en el paÍs,

-backed general augusto pinochet.ger once said -- "i don't see why we need to stand by and watch a country go communist due to the irresponsibility of its own amy: in 1975, kissinger and president gerald ford met with the indonesian dictator general suharto to give him the go-ahead to invade east timor, which indonesia did on december 7, 1975. the indonesians killed a third of the timorese population. kissinger also drew up plans to attack cuba in the mid-1970's after fidel castro sent cuban troops to angola to fight forces linked to apartheid south africa. at home, kissinger urged president nixon to go after pentagon papers whistleblower dan ellsberg who kissinger called the "the most dangerous man in america." the historian greg grandin once estimated that kissinger's actions may have led to the deaths of 3 million, maybe 4 million people. while human rights activists have long called for kissinger to be tried for war crimes, he remained a celebrated figure in washington and beyond, serving as an officer to both rep

aprobar una reforma a la constitucÓn y dejar sin efecto la que redacÓ en el pasado el dictador augusto pinocheteÉs de los votantes por este tema que ya rechazaron en 2022... pablo monzalvo tiene el informe... psamos a oriente medio... el departamento de salud de palestina, departamento de salud de palestina, estima que el Úmero de muertos palestinos en la franja de gaza podÍa ser cercano a los 20-mil 300 desde que comenÓ el conflicto... los datos de israel indican que el Úmero de muertos israeÍes es de unos mil 200... los dos bandos contiÚan sus operaciones militares y el eÉrcito israeÍ prosiguÓ sus ataques Éreos y avances terrestres. y el papa francisco, que hoy cumplÓ 87 aÑos, reÓ en el vaticano por la paz en ucrania, israel y gaza, lamenÓ que en la franja esten bombardeando y disparando contra civiles ... tambÉn deploÓ la muerte de dos mujeres que se refugiaron en una iglesia y a las que les habria disparado un soldado israÍ... al ponÍfice lo felicitaron decenas de niÑos en la plaza y el papa les bendijo sus pequeÑas iÁgenes del niÑo jeÚs. afinando el ritmo, asi salen estos Úsicos de la band

years later, the actual constitution created through the military dictat dictatorship of augusto pinochetl remain. in his term there will not be a third constitutional process. the press conference, he also said that he already instructed to his ministers to keep working and to put urgency to the pensions reform and also to keep approving a new fiscal pact as well as to keep working on new health and social proposals. for cnn, christopher lloa, santiago, chile. >>> sheikh al sabbah has died at age 86. only close relatives attended his funeral per royal instructions. he was admitted to hospital last month for what state media called "an emergency health problem." the crown prince has been named as successor, and a 40-day mourning period announced. >>> still to come on the program, the israeli military now planning to destroy what it calls the biggest hamas tunnel in gaza, and it's testing out ways to degrade the vast tunnel network by flooding them with seawater. i'm a little anxious, i'm a little excited. i'm gonna be emotional, she's gonna be emotional, but it's gonna be so worth it. i l

. >> apoyar un rÉgimen como el de pinochet era mÁs importante que defender aquellos cuyos derechos humanosos de comitÉ lo nombraron como el ganador del premio nobel de la paz. ilia: posee inteligencia artificial para extorsionar familiares de inmigrantes desaparecidos. le contamos cÓmo evitar ser de biden retire la cerca de Úas que texas instaÓ, para intentar frenar ilia: una corte federal autorizÓ que el gobierno del presidente retire la cerca de pÚas que el gobierno instalÓ, es posible que texas apele la decisiÓn, pero hasta entonces la patrulla fronteriza puede proceder a remover la barrera instalada por el gobernador. jorge: hay delincuentes que distorsiona fotos y videos de desaparecidos y despuÉs se los envÍan a sus parientes pidiendo dinero para su supuesta liberaciÓn. jessica zermeÑo tiene mÁs sobre esta estafa tecnolÓgica. jessica: la Última vez que julia castellanos supo algo de su hermano fue cuando tratÓ de cruzar por el desierto de sonora, ella busco ayuda en grupos de redes sociales. >> te piden datos, y tÚ con el dolor y la desesperaciÓn los empiezas a dar. jessica: juliet n

about the crimes of the dictatorship, because this year marked the 50th anniversary of the coup pinochetential palace of la moneda, where the then leftist president salvador allende died, from where it is a mangled typewriter. our recent film what went wrong, the latin american premiere, which, translated into spanish, was held in this museum, is dedicated to the russian traces in those events, among the audience is the hero of our film, the last survivor, government minister allenda, but with him we are already talking about current affairs, are you satisfied with the way the constitutional process went, of course no, that is, the leftist president of the struggle, who started a constitutional reform , is dissatisfied with his own people, other leftists nearby, i have the perception that i will vote against this draft constitution, the same thing... i reject this constitution, because in there are too many poorly thought out articles and it deprives people of their rights. i will defend the female body, although i am not a feminist. this means that the draft of the new constitution incl

mÁs de un aÑo para aprobar una reforma a la constituciÓn y dar sin efecto la que impuso augusto pinochetnta ilusiÓn en el paÍs. — para una segunda constituciÓn en el paÍs y es algo paradÓjico porque fue justamente la izquierda la que despuÉs de las protestas del 2019 habÍan solicitado una aÑos en el paÍs, algunos creen que la redacciÓn del texto estaba mal hecha y que se prestaba para reclamos judiciales en un futuro en caso de haber sido aprobada, escuchemos lo que decÍa los que estaban a favor de la propuesta. >> exigimos que esto cambie, este resultado le da al mismo presidente un mandato claro, trabaje, gobierne y hÁgase cargo de los problemas urgentes de los chilenos. quedÓ claro que la mayorÍa de los chilenos estÁn cansados de estos procesos, de estas discusiones que no le dan soluciones a los problemas reales. reportero: se puede decir que hay un clima social de hartazgo y apatÍa y es por eso que el presidente suponer lo que es el sentir popular de la gente y dio por cerrada esta cuestiÓn que representa una frustraciÓn para una sociedad que estÁ mÁs dividida que antes. no lÍnea pr

rechazado una reforma de la constituciÓn y dejar sin efecto la que relatÓ en el pasado, augusto pinochetulta en el 2022, tanto asÍ que el presidente ha dicho que no volverÁn a consultar el tema. paulina: hay que destacar que esta nueva propuesta de constituciÓn es inclinada hacia la derecha. vamos a hacer una breve pausa y les diremos si las barritas de gran ola que ustedes tienen su casa son las que estÁn retirando por riesgo de contaminaciÓn. jorge: y vamos hablar sobre el impacto mental de dejar atrÁs nuestros paÍses y los cambios de costumbre por la aventura de emigrar. volvemos con esto y mucho mÁs aquÍ, en tu "ediciÓn digital", no le cambie. ♪[mÚsica]♪ alice ama tanto el aroma de gain, que desearía que durara más dile hola a tu hada madrina alice y a las perlas gain con aroma duradero ¡parte de la colección de aromas irresistibles de gain! puedo enseñarle un par de trucos. a la culebrilla no le importa. bailamos toda la noche. a la culebrilla no le importa. porque 1 de cada 3 personas tendrá culebrilla, necesitas protegerte. no importa qué saludable te sientas, con la edad tu siste

votaron en contra de cambiar la carta magna por lo que se mantiene la adoptada durante la dictadura de pinochete dieron cita en el santuario a 15 millas a las afueras de la capital cubana, la tradiciÓn hace que muchos caminen descalzos y lleven cargas pesadas si ven cumplidas sus peticiones. >> bendito dios. yo le prometÍ entrar de rodillas. >> hice una promesa por mÍ y mi familia, el bienestar de mi hermano, mi hermanito, por la salud que es lo principal. >> san lÁzaro es considerado como un santo de la buena salud pero su popularidad tambiÉn se funde con sus raÍces en tradiciones africanas, es venerado ademÁs tambiÉn en el sur de la florida dÓnde existe una gran comunidad cubana exiliada tras la llegada del comunismo a la isla. hablemos de salud porque se emitiÓ una alerta a nivel nacional por tres virus respiratorios que tienen abarrotados los hospitales, y lo mÁs preocupante es que se puede propagar aÚn mÁs cuando las personas se reÚnan a celebrar las fiestas de fin de aÑo, sonia hablÓ con especialistas para saber cÓmo protegernos. >> segÚn los centros para el control segÚn esta epidemiÓlog

the architect behind the illegal and murderous bombings of cambodia and laos, supported augusto pinochet'smilitary coup in chile, and turned a blind eye to alleged genocide in bangladesh. >> michelle: and ladies, please remember, all those things are red flags! but yes, henry kissinger is dead. which just goes to show that if have zero morals, you will lead a long, stress-free life. he committed massacres and lived to be 100! while the rest of us over here are dying at 47 because we can't stop stressing over the time we waved to a person who is actually waving to somebody behind us. [applause] but look, no matter how you feel about henry kissinger, ya gotta agree that he is one of america's greatest war criminals. the question is: is he america's greatest war criminal? so, to have that debate, let's turn to ronny chieng and michael kosta. [cheers and applause] thank you, guys. what do you think? >> oh, there's no question, michelle. henry kissinger is the goat of war criminals. you know the last few weeks in high school where you skim 40 years of terrible american history in, like, two day

to replace the current constitution, which was written during the military government of augusto pinochetvotes counted, the draft constitution has been rejected by 55%. the new version would have banned abortion and allowed the immediate deportation of illegal migrants. and for the first time, a same—sex partnership received an officially sanctioned blessing at a church of england service. the church's national assembly voted in february to allow clergy to bless the unions of same—sex couples who had civil ceremonies. however, a ban on church weddings for same—sex couples remains in place. you're live with bbc news. afghanistan is going into its third winter since the taliban takeover, and it's expected to be the worst in recent decades, because of cuts to humanitarian assistance. three million children in afghanistan are now malnourished, and 90% of afghans don't have enough food. one third of the population, around 15 million people, are suffering from acute levels of hunger and food insecurity. the stark figures come the same week as a new report from the united nations assistance miss

in this picture, kissinger is shaking hands with augusto pinochet of decatur, chile in 1976.le's ambassador in washington tweeted: "he was a man whose historical brilliance cannot hide his deep moral poverty ." declassified american documents and audio files show how kissinger supported operation condor. this was an operation to assassinate the left opponents of the dictatorial governments of latin america, especially in chile, argentina and... brasil cecilia, odette magnet's sister , was arrested and disappeared during condor operation. he was 27 years old at that time. it says that singer died with blood on his hand. he is the man who won the nobel peace prize. it's ridiculous that he didn't do anything to deserve this award. it is interesting that he died at the age of 10 while he is responsible for the death of thousands of young people who were in their 20s. the chilean military was dumped in this river that flows towards santiago. many concerned history, politicians and relatives of the victims who ruled latin america in the 1970s and 1980s. kissinger is held at least p

efforts to reform the current document — which dates back to the pinochet dicatorship — began four years initial draft, written by a left—wing dominated assembly, was rejected as too radical in a referendum last year. the new text has been overseen by chile's right—wing opposition. vote projections following a general election in serbia suggest that the party of president aleksandar vucic will keep its majority in parliament. the projections suggest his serbian progressive party will win almost forty—seven percent of the vote. turnout appears to have been similar to last year's election, at about sixty percent. 0ur balkan correspondent guy delauney is following the story from belgrade. the projected results appear to indicate a strong result for president aleksandar vucic�*s progressive party. the president himself wasn't up for election because, of course, these were parliamentary and local elections — but he was very much front and centre of the progressives's campaign, and a lot of people were viewing this as very much a confidence vote in the man who really embodies leadership in ser

proposal to replace the current constitution, written during the military government of augusto pinochetaking part in the referendum. it was a sweet start at the us box office for wonka. the prequel of the classic roald dahl movie about the famous chocolatier willy wonka staring timothee chalamat was number one movie in its opening weekend in north america. it made $39 million adding to the $110 million it's made globally. we want to leave you this half hour in a festive mood with not one, not two, but three mass santa runs. first to kosovo where thousands of santas the annualfun run in pristina. around 3,500 father christmas�*s of all ages took part next to mexico city where some 2,500 runners and 250 pets jogged through the mexican capital. finally to caracas in venezuela where young and old took part in the festive race there. i will be back shortly with the business stories. hello there. the mostly cloudy and mild conditions that we've had over the weekend will continue into the start of this upcoming week, and there will be some rain about too — some of it quite heavy across the sou

efforts to reform the current document which dates back to the pinochet dicatorship began four yearsritten by a left—wing dominated assembly was rejected as too radical in a referendum last year. the new text has been overseen by chile�*s right—wing opposition. the uk could soon have its first operating space port after a site on the shetland islands was granted a license by the civil aviation authority. the spaceport on unst, the uk�*s most northerly inhabited island, is the first vertical launch site in western europe to be given the go ahead. saxavord�*s operators say several rockets from around the world are being prepared to blast off from the site from next year. stay with us here on bbc news. it has been cloudy, windy and mild this weekend, some sunshine spotted in south—east england. in scotland are very wet weekend with rain, sinking southwards this afternoon to dumfries and galloway and northern ireland and into north—west england as we head into this week. that mild air is streaming in on a brisk south—westerly wind. windy conditions in north—east england, in south—east sc

efforts to reform the current document, which dates back to the pinochet dictatorship, began four yearsainst social inequality. an initial draft, written by a left—wing dominated assembly, was rejected as too radical in a referendum last year. the uk could soon have its first operating spaceport after a site on the shetland islands was granted a license by the civil aviation authority. the spaceport on unst, the uk's most northerly inhabited island, is the first vertical launch site in western europe to be given the go—ahead. saxavord's operators say several rockets from around the world are being prepared to blast off from the site. laura goodwin has more. unst initial alan dale's, honed around 700 people and the first lesson spaceport for vertical launches. construction has been under way for some time, one of three huge launchpad is already built. getting the green light from regulators is a big moment. from regulators is a big moment-— from regulators is a big moment. , , , ., ., moment. disbelief in a way that it has finally _ moment. disbelief in a way that it has finally come _ m

efforts to reform the current document — which dates back to the pinochet dictatorship — began four years draft, written by a left—wing dominated assembly, was rejected as too radical in a referendum last year. the new text has been overseen by chile's right—wing opposition. it's one of the world's biggest tv contests. we're talking the eurovision song contest. the united kingdom has revealed that the pop star and award—winning actor 0lly alexander will represent the country at next year's contest in sweden. the surprise announcement was made during the final of the show strictly come dancing. i can exclusively reveal i will be representing the uk for the eurovision song contest. cheering. well, our music correspondent mark savage sat down with 0lly alexander to get his reaction to the news being made public. ifeel like it is a bit like a spiritual homecoming for me, because i love eurovision so much. ifeel like i don't know. i feel excited to be part of it now. it's such a celebration ofjoy and fun. i love how the theatrics, the drama — there is such amazing chaos of a mixture of musical

efforts to reform the current document — which dates back to the pinochet dicatorship — began four years dominated assembly, was rejected as too radical in a referendum last year. the new text has been overseen by chile's right—wing opposition. the uk could soon have its first operating space portafter a site on the shetland islands was granted a licence by the civil aviation authority. the spaceport on unst — the uk's most northerly inhabited island — is the first vertical launch site in western europe to be given the go ahead. saxavord's operators say several rockets from around the world are being prepared to blast off from the site. laura goodwin has the story. unst in the shetland isles, home to around 700 people, and now the uk's first licensed spaceport for vertical launches. construction has been under way for some time. one of three huge launch pads is already built, but getting the green light from regulators is a big moment. disbelief in a way that it's finally come through because we've been waiting for it for so long, and then just waiting for it to sink in because it has be

proposal to replace the current constitution, written during the military government of augusto pinochet 55% of those taking part in the referendum. to australia next, where emergency service have been trying to rescue hundreds of people trapped by flooding in the state of queensland. authorities say people were stuck on the roofs of their homes as rising waters cut off entire areas. severe weather warnings remain in place with the heavy rains that have swollen rivers and engulfed roads expected to continue for most of monday. if that wasn't enough, take a look at this. a crocodile was seen swimming in a storm drain in the town of ingham. you can just see the croc�*s face in the water. i spoke earlier to abc journalist christopher testa, who's in cairns and has been reporting on this from the ground all day. he had more on the latest conditions in the area. things are a little different depending on which part of far north queensland you're in. in the major city of cairns, population around 200,000 people, the city experienced one of its wettest days on record, the worst flooding since 1

to replace the current constitution, which was written during the military government of augusto pinochet the draft constitution has been rejected by 55% of those who took part in the referendum. the new version would have banned abortion and allowed the immediate deportation of illegal migrants. north korea has fired what appeared to be an intercontinental ballistic missile towards its eastern sea, according to japanese officials. the missile flew about 1000 kilometres before falling into the ocean. officials injapan say the missile has a range of more than 15,000 kilometres, which could strike anywhere in the us. australian authorities are urging thousands in north queensland to move to higher ground due to dangerous flooding caused by remnants of tropical cyclone jasper, which hit the region earlier this week. authorities told residents that should relocate immediately as the approaching high tide and additional rainfall threatens to flood more areas. you're live with bbc news. afghanistan is going into its third winter since the taliban takeover and it is expected to be the worst in r

he was upset apparently about the pinochet coup in 1973, and he was probably directed at that point, and if in fact he was in touch with cubans as far back as then to join the state department and to burro his way up in the administration and it is a brilliant part on the part of the cubans, face it. >> thank you, bob. >>> and now, the idf says that the troops are in the heart of the city where the hamas leaders are the strongest. >>> and a home blown sky high where the explosion could be felt for miles, and right there where the police were standing by. >>> this morning israel says that the troops are in the heart of the southern gaza city of khan younis and this is where the hamas militants are currently to be the strongest. we have also seen satellite images from southern gaza that appear to show israeli tank and armor vehicle formations to -- if we can zoom in i will show you what we are looking at there -- and at least three setups here in one satellite images here, and you can see them situated right here, right here, and right here. all right. now, with me is cnn military anal

new draft constitution to replace the existing one, a holdover from the dictatorship of augusto pinochetelectoral officials say with nearly 100% of the votes counted, more than 55% oppose the change. around 44% voted in favor. chile had already rejected a proposed constitution last year written by a left-leaning convention. the new proposal was even more conservative than the existing constitution. chile's president says there will be no third vote. >> translator: our country will keep its current constitution, because after two referendums on two constitution drafts, none of them was able to represent nor unite chile's beautiful diversity. the country was polarized. it was divided. on the sidelines of this clear result, the constitutional process did not channel the hopes of having a new constitution that was written for everyone. >> critics say the latest proposal would have limited women's reproductive rights and enabled the expulsion of many immi immigrants. >>> serbia's president is claiming a party victory in the snap parliamentary election. president alexander bucyk declared victo

proposal to replace the current constitution, written during the military government of augusto pinochetng part in the referendum. uganda's constitutional court is set to start hearing a case challenging the anti—homosexuality law passed in may this year by president yoweri museveni. it imposes severe punishments on those convicted of same sex acts including the death penalty for some crimes. the law is being challenged by human rights organisations. the serbian president says his party won a resounding victory in sunday's snap general election. final results are not due until later on monday, but within hours of polls closing, aleksandar vucic said he was confident that his serbian progressive party had secured more than half of the 250 seats. a loose coalition of 15 opposition groups had united to challenge the party, which has been in power for more than a decade. live now to our balkans correspondent, guy de launey, who's in belgrade. just explain the backdrop to this election and why it came about. it came after those protests that turned into anti—government protests, won't they? t

the current one dates back to august pinochet's dictatorship. it's the second attempt at changing the charter. the previous one failed last year. polls show the result is likely to be the same this time around. the push to rewrite the constitution comes after protests four years ago over widespread inequality. >>> i'm nick watt. for international viewers," bold pursuits" is next. for those in north america, i'll have more news after a quick break. i'm a little anxious, i'm a little excited. i'm gonna be emotional, she's gonna be emotional, but it's gonna be so worth it. i love that i can give back to one of our customers. i hope you enjoy these amazing gifts. oh my goodness. oh, you guys. i know you like wrestling, so we got you some vip tickets. you have made an impact. so have you. for you guys to be out here doing something like this, it restores a lot of faith in humanity. ♪ >>> you're watching "cnn newsroom." i'm nick watt live in los angeles. as israel's war with hamas enters an 11th week, israeli prime minister benjamin netanyahu appears

have rejected a new draft of the constitution proposed by conservative lawmakers to replace the pinochetictatorship-era charter. sunday's vote came over one year since chileans also rejected a separate draft put together by progressives that would have expanded indigenous rights, abortion access, and address the climate crisis. the conservative proposal could have further restricted reproductive rights. chilean president gabriel boric said sunday his government won't attempt to change the constitution for a third time. >> the constitutional referendum was supposed to bring hope but it generated frustration. politics is so weak and it is essential these results have an immediate effect. focused two great deals and solutions chile needs. amy: and those are some of the headlines. this is democracy now! democracynow.org, the war and peace report. when we come back, we will speak to marwan bishara, senior political analyst at al jazeera. we will talk about the visit of u.s. defense secretary lloyd austin. we will talk about what they call the day after. and also the killing of his colleague s

after the arrest of general pendant che -- pinochet, we asked students to look at different instancesin particular suggest that henry kissinger could have been accused of war crimes. one is cambodia, the other is pakistan and the other, you have talked a lot about is east timor. i know we have little time. in cambodia, we know henry kissinger chose bombing targets, that he ordered that anything that moves the bombed. that in essence is ordering a war crime, ordering that even civilian targets be attacked. in the case of east pakistan, 1971, pakistan was two separate countries. there was an election. independence leader won t east pakistan but west pakistan would have nothing to do that it. they started attacking civilians in east pakistan. raping tens of thousands of women. hundreds of thousands were killed. the american console in east pakistan wrote a memo to henry kissinger saying we are participating in a genocide, we have to stop. the u.s. ambassador to india keating, former senator of new york, told henry kissinger and richard nixon, we are participating in a genocide. kissinger

under him the states launched a carousel of revolution in latin america, bringing dictators like pinochethed a direct telephone line so that the us president could call ambassador dobrinin from the oval office without any intermediaries. for example, nixon and a soviet diplomat are discussing the end of the vietnam war. mr. brezhnev and i can fry bigger fish than this. history, absolutely right, the main thing is now to get this fish out of the frying pan to move on to other things , mr. brezhnev and i, you and henry, we are all working to get this... problem out of the way, i want you to know what i think on this matter, i hope you agree with me, i definitely thank you, mr. president, who has not held any government positions since the seventies, he regularly flew to russia as an informal negotiator, commenting on the current russian- american relations, or rather their actual absence, kissinger spoke from the position pragmatist, washington simply cannot imagine a break with moscow. in the long term, russian-american relations, like russia's relations ... with europe, will become a huge

and back and you and so you back pinochet and you help overthrow previous help overthrow the previouse you're always supporting your side, because thatis supporting your side, because that is what you need to project strength against a dangerous enemy. is that justifiable in your view? >> well, i mean, that's what took the shine off his of his legacy really, that that when it was revealed what he got up to in america with the cia, in south america with the cia, i think that we all began to look again at i he one again at him. i mean, he was one of sort of when i was young, of my sort of when i was young, he was one of my heroes. i thought that the detente with the soviet detente with the soviet union, detente with china made world bit china all made the world a bit of place. so i think of a safer place. so i think that the realpolitik that paul's talking about there, i can understand and for instance, the bombing of cambodia , he admits bombing of cambodia, he admits himself he made mistake. bombing of cambodia, he admits himself he made mistake . take himself he made a mistake. take