no one had heard, enough people have heard about popovich who was getting the sense of of how do we mobilize the people in order to push for massive demonstrations in the country? so the fact that this was not the fact, on the other side that it was organized is wrong as well. this is very far from the conspiracy theory but i don't want to be naÏve that it came from the people all of a sudden, the western governments were so happy to see the people being democrats in egypt when for three decades they were supporting the dictators themselves. what they did with egypt and what they did with so many dictators, they were supporting them because there was an an interest in economy, so to deal with this and to be very cautious with wording. i was not buying from the very beginning this perception the arab spring are revolutions. i started by saying let us be cautiously optimistic. something is happening which is great and what is great as what i call in the book and in the title the awakening. the awakening is the awakening on the arab intellectual revolution with people understanding yes it's pos