so there was match up with a pullman were already all black. it gives them -- james, this opportunity to really turn this into something else. part of the strategy unlike the pullman porters who several years later were organized, union, the strategy for organized labor for it i think is the organization is getting the job, you know, getting the work. we will own and do something. of the strategy i think was establishing visibility. he does an number of ways over the decades by organizing an orchestra among a lot of the red caps because a lot of them are musical. they end up recording and playing, represent the naacp on tour and he organizes the baseball team. he does all of these things that makes and not only themselves public figures as african-americans but they are carrying the moniker of central so there representing grand central terminal as well. so anyone is going up in and around new york in the first half of the 20 century and you think grand central and are traveling by train, they are not just sort of this and other ancillary part.

like the railroad rolling kings s or pullman porters who were also african-american the station bound red caps were crucial to this with what precision of the terminal and woven into the beguiling experience of early 20th centuryrailroad track . williams life coincided with key period and the evolving social world of wafrican-americans living in an ever-changing metropolis of new york city. his experiences offer a window on post-civil war america and the optimism of the reconstruction area. we follow williams as a race man. he was an unassuming agent of the early 20th century ideological cause of racial uplift which strove to quell white prejudice through black self-improvement in education, business, labor, civic interest and the arts in the 1920s would fuel the new negro movements and harlem renaissance and we follow him two world wars . trit was williams who ingeniously transformed and outwardly self-effacing job into a coveted employment opportunity. the and karen, purpose permanent hormonelike as the new york herald tribune would observe williams chiefdom offer ushered scores of

famine pullman is one of the customers he has ordered 20 tons of coffee from mexico mainly theoretical arise here but also a few bags of robust. his company is called taking a japanese word that means community. german consumers deal directly with coffee farmers in mexico sharing responsibility for the harvest. payment policies are also unusual the coffee farmers who work for the company receive their money in advance and get a higher rate than is paid for goods bearing the fair trade seal. tightly imports 20 tons of coffee from full farm is and one co-operative in mexico it aims to double the amount each year in 89 years 500 small farmers in mexico could supply coffee 225-0000 households in germany. so far he has only imported the coffee now that found his son is opening the 1st time he cafe in hamburg. oh thanks we have a very special treat for your birthday. that looks like the album to it is what it was. sometimes designed i created the initial design and then our own came and said dad it looks fine but it's not really contemporary so i said ok you take over and i'm handing it all

we're reviewing -- first of all, i'd also like to thank my predecessor, paul pullman, and all of hiso have worked on putting unilever in a sustainable footing for over 100 years now. but we are definitely reconsidering how we think about personal and household hygiene, that's going to be an increased area of demand into the future we need to adjust our innovation programs and marketing plans and our brand port yoel toe to reflect the realities around us. >> the other question i had is the shift in behavior for consumers going back to old school brands. it was thought for so many years in covering these consumer staples from p&g to campbell's soup to kraft, that some of the brands our parents used were dying and didn't resonate with the younger consumer, didn't speak to younger consumers it was sort of big food and big brands were old sochool and now people are going back to them during this crisis and i wonder if that's a phenomenon you're seeing and if you think that lasts as well and how you can take advantage of that situation to keep those consumers coming back >> one of the adva

upon members to step to the very urge of the power vested for discouraging every trafficking about pullman. paraphrasing that thoseut powers included promotig the welfare in securing the blessing of liberty for the people of the united states. those blessings are rightfully to be a minister without distinction of color to all description of people. he supported this petition inn the press, he was an able writer with a flashing slaveholders defense of the institution. this drew on his newspaper background and history of assuming fictional guises such as richard and the almanac to make his point. here writing under then algerian divine that everyone knows very frankly. here he took on in georgia, george's congressman jane jackson who delivered a speech in the two weeks that congress was stopped cold debating franklin's petition in other words mocking his speech to the anti-sleep petition franklin had mohammed abraham and algerian divide asking what europeans then enslaved in great numbers and north africa. what is so pitiable in their condition. is there condition made worse into falling in

washington state university up there on the pollution pullman washington congratulations to face. can let us know about a graduate in your life go to kron 4 dot com find a salute to grads 2020 under the news tab. give us a picture of your grad let us know which high school graduate attended and what's next for him or her. more states are rolling out to reopening plans. but we still don't know what's ahead for colleges and for college sports metaphors k really checked in with bay area universities to see how they are handling athletics. >>when the nc double a canceled collegiate spring sports in marsh it was hard to think ahead to what that might mean for fall sports. but now universities are left wondering whether those will be in jeopardy as well we don't know what's going to happen. so you know we're planning for every scenario. you know we're plan a plan b plan c we're still working on see that and hopefully we don't get their planning for a variety of outcomes as the action other bay area schools are taking as well. cal stanford and santa clara all told kron 4 they're working