that's reliance. the government doesn't make a reliance argument here as far as i can tell. it says there's going to be systemic trouble if we were to change the rule and confusion, but you haven't suggested, i don't think, that a prosecutor has a right to rely on an unconstitutional rule to put someone in prison. that wouldn't be a thing, would it? >> well, your honor, i do think it should weigh heavily on this court that what it would be doing would potentially be letting people out of prison based on i think a rule that is at best -- >> if we were convinced, though, the constitution stood one way, against you, just hypothetically, you wouldn't argue that the government has a reliance interest to keep people in prison despite an unconstitutional rule, would you? >> your honor, i think if they had shown the kind of monumental or grievously serious evidence that they would need to show -- >> let's just say 51%, they persuaded us 51% that the constitution's meaning under any sort of interpretation, hypothetically, is against the government. would it be appropriate in the gove

another issue is reliance. and, of course, reliance isn't really a relevant issue where you're talking about an unconstitutional law enforcement practice. and, finally, this is a constitutional case. it is not a statutory case. and the court's approach to stare decisis has been different in constitutional cases. as for -- justice alito: do you think there is less reliance here than there was on the issue of the miranda rule? mr. chaiten: well, the issue is whether you are continuing an unconstitutional law enforcement practice. and my point is the court has pointed out in arizona v. gant that the court has never allowed continuation of an unconstitutional law enforcement practice -- justice alito: so you think that any constitutional decision of this court that imposes any limitation on any right in the bill of rights that affects criminal procedure is always open to reexamination without consideration of stare decisis because doing that would expand the rights of the criminal defendant? that's your position? m

another issue is reliance. and reliance isn't really a relevant issue where you're talking about an unconstitutional law enforcement practice. this is a constitutional case. this is not a statutory case, and the court's approach to stare decisis has been different in constitutional cases. justice alito: do you think there is less reliance here than there was on the issue of the miranda rule? mr. chiten: well, the issue whether you are continuing an unconstitutional law enforcement practice. and my point is that the court has pointed out in arizona v. gant that the court has never allowed continuation of an unconstitutional law enforcement practice -- justice alito: that's your position? mr. chiten: your honor, i am not saying without cushion krgs of starry decise -- without onsideration of stare decisis. justice breyer: i mean, the obviously thing that comes to mind -- what's wrong with what i'm thinking, which must be something wrong with it. that very often this court has said the rule of constitution is x, b

another issue is reliance and reliance is not really a relevant issue where you're talking about an unconstitutional law enforcement practice. finally, this is a constitutional case not a statutory case, an approach to stare decisis has been introduced in constitutional cases. there's less reliance here than there was on the issue of the miranda rule . >> the issue is whether you are continuing an unconstitutional practice in the court has pointed out the court never -- back you think any constitutional decision of the court that imposes any limitation on any right in the bill of rights procedure is always open to re-examination without consideration of stare decisis because doing that would expand the rights of the terminal defendant, that your position? >> i'm not saying that without consideration -- back i got the other fax but what comes into my mind, what is wrong with what i'm thinking, there must be something wrong with it, that very often the court has said, the rule of the constitution is this but we don't apply it retroactively because to do that would mean a vast release of prisoners who

needs to get done to meet those goals well a lot of the you countries sorry are still having the reliance on fossil fuels for their energy output and that's a massive problem and you have countries like germany who have set up the cole commission to try to deal with that problem but there are no critics would say that they're not acting fast enough they also need to make sure that there's a fair transition for what kids so that they will have an industry to move into one stops looking ahead now what needs to happen next so we can avoid the worst effects of global warming well countries to this would say that countries really need to move more quickly they need to make sure that they cut their fossil fuel reliance as much as possible as quickly as possible otherwise the impacts that we've seen all over the world so you know typhoons in the philippines and wildfires in the u.s. the heat waves in the e.u. they will just continue. louise osborne thank you very much orthodox priests in ukraine have established an independent national church to move as anger the russian orthodox church which co

if you look at sort of the sixty's seventy's and eighty's of the great reliance. fundamental fact for why these two countries were very close now that america has the ability to produce its own oil to a certain extent and is trying to pull way in self-reliance is there a newfound sort of freedom in politics that politicians can say we don't need saudi arabia as much as we did in the past and now there is the potential to break free i would disagree with that assessment even though you are correct about the energy dynamics what is important to keep in mind the middle east remains extraordinary on stable and stability in saudi arabia is a key u.s. priority and that is certainly how the u.s. government sees it now there's a difference between protecting this ability of saudi arabia and personalize the relationship because the relationship between saudi arabia and the united states is between the governments of saudi arabia in the united states and not necessarily between the heads of these two governments so given the fact that iran and saudi arabia are at odds given

reliance. relentlessly. really really really really. really really really live really. i. was free of that. because the. area. i've. cut. cut. thanks was. thank you thank you thank you thank you thank you thank. you julian ensues we are transforming the world humanity ready for it. this time in a. country where place goes on. the controversy about the basic technology to replace classics. such. as standing next to. your max highlights. past. history can johnson never gets enough. lifestyle. the highlights. of the first. w. . great yourself with d. w.'s interior design channel. polls have opened in bangladesh's parliamentary elections security in spain times in the run up to the vote with the around six hundred thousand security forces being deployed nationwide incumbent has seen its favorite to win however the opposition says the election to be fair. yemen's hooty rebels have started to leave the red sea port of her day the withdrawal as part of a u.n. sponsored peace agreement signed earlier this month reports of.

our goal is to move recipient states towards self-reliance and prevent long-term dependency. structural reforms will likely be critical including practicing fiscal responsibility, promoting fair and reciprocal trade, deregulating economies, and supporting the private sector. we should emphasize bilateral mechanisms to maintain maximum american control over every american dollar spent. less needy recipients should graduate from foreign assistance and assistance should decline to countries and organizations making poor policy choices. in addition, we should target resources toward areas where we have the most impact, to ensure efficient use of taxpayer dollars. countries that repeatedly vote against the united states and international forums would take actions counter to u.s. interests should not receive generous american foreign aid. the united states will respect the independence of other nations in providing humanitarian security and development assistance. we are not among those powers that pursue dollars for dependency. however, we draw the line at funding causes that harm

our inability to pass appropriation bills on the current schedule has made reliance on continuing resolutions a routine part of the process and it comes with a cost. the department of defense has operated under a continuing resolution for an average of 81 days per year. that's almost three months per year since 2001, with a particularly bad space since 2009 in which we've averaged 134 days per year. that's almost four and a half months of not knowing how much they're going to get to spend, let alone planning for the future. earlier this year, secretary of the navy richard spencer identified four billion dollars in waste, owing to the lack of financial stability resulting from these continuing resolution, these lack of knowing how much to spend. he said, quote, since 2001 we have put $4 billion in the trash can, poured lighter fluid on top of it and burned it, it's enough money to buy us the additional capability and capacity that we need. instead $4 billion of taxpayer money has been lost because of inefficiencies caused by continuing resolutions, end quote. while it's true that this year we

interests and help african nations move toward self-reliance. our first priority enhancing the ties with the region is not only essential to improving opportunities for american workers. it is also vital to safeguarding the economic independence of african states and protecting u.s. national security interests. competitors, mainly china and russia, our rapidly expanding their financial and political influence across africa. they are deliberately and aggressively targeting their investments in the region to gain a competitive advantage over the united states. its investment ventures are riddled with corruption and do not meet the same environmental or ethical standards as u.s. developmental programs. such predatory actions are sub components of broader chinese china uses bribes, opec agreements, and the strategic use of debt to hold states in africa captive to beijing's wishes and demands. its investment ventures are riddled with corruption and do not meet the same environmental or ethical standards as u.s. developmental programs. such predatory

maybe a partnership in the middle east, but reliance? >> david: first of all, i thought they were going to say jeff flake when he said bernie sanders. now i find it funny and hypocritical that bernie sanders gives a you know what about yemen. they don't care about libya, they don't care about sub-saharan africa, they don't care about any of that. if if you are a politician -- i don't care if you are a republican or a democrat watching this -- ignore them. trump is not wrong. khashoggi is one incident. it's tragic and it's terrible. on the other hand, do you throw out a global need and an occasional important partnership in the middle east over one person? i know that's tough for people to swallow, but the reality is, we don't need a nuclear arms race in the middle east. saudis will and gauge if iran goes. syria, another important aspect of this. why not deal with that issue? it's much more complex. it is puerile to think that the senators, grandma or shift, to think that's how it works. >> melissa: it's not just that. it's an example of

the eu's reliance on the american system gps. military. by the eu felt they needed their own system to get as precise information to eu member states anywhere in the world, that precise timing and locational data, and the russians have their own system. the chinese are developing a system, it's making sure these power blocs, have their own independent reliance on their own systems. if the uk is going to go alone, they've got to find money which many scientists believe they will not be able to find to make a go of the debits independent system. it's like saying that, for critics of this proposal that, the uk can go back the 18th where we had a navy that ruled the world, we just don't have that kind of power and economic firepower any more to do that, so galileo is a big deal. having ultimately, if we do fall out of it, we will remain reliant on the americans. in some retrospect, that's not that big of the deal because of how tight security... you got that security between the uk and washington, that special relationship that will

lots of retailers have over to reliance on discounting for a long time now.t of consumers waiting for discounts. two out of three you uk consumers say they don't feel the need to pay full price for the things in the run—up to christmas. that's pretty damning and has played into why november was so and has played into why november was so bad. people hold out for those promotions and discounts now. thank you very much. the headlines on bbc news: theresa may will say that holding a second brexit referendum will break faith with the british people and damage the inegrity of our politics. a change in how student loans are recorded in the public finances will add £12 billion to the deficit. online fashion retailer asos has issued a profit warning after what it says was "the weakest growth in online clothing sales in recent years". and in sport: liverpool are back at the top of the premier legaue after beating manchester united at anfield. while rangers are back at the top of the scottish premiership after a win over hamilton. tour de france winner geraint thomas is

to look at in more serious ways which are critical for national infrastructure and the public‘s relianceand what happens when something like this, which comes down to certification and 02 mentioning a supplier causing this in pact. but talk about risk assessment, this is a risk that has materialised and something we need to look at. 02 said the four g network is back up and running and they will be investigating. let's talk about the story in business matters, the story which was first brought to light by the bbc. shares diving after they have agreed voluntarily to not so betting ads during live tv sporting events with the exception of horse racing. that not agree to it yet. i ama racing. that not agree to it yet. i am a big football fan and what a lot of it on tv and it pains me and i sort of blank out the advertising but maybe they have reached saturation and they have realised that. the shirts, the board is they will continue so getting it off during the adverts at think is a good place to start. it impacts a lot of people ‘s lives negatively. good place to start. it impacts a lot of

aid helps tibetans strengthen their self-reliance and resilience. including strengthening their health and education systems. for example, our work in training features in modern methods, benefitted more than 21,000 students at 75 tibetan schools in india and nepal. helping tibetans and sustain their identity and culture. we have bolstered public service leadership of more than 330 central tibetan administrator staff. in support of sustainable livelihoods, u.s. aid has launched a program to help vendors sustain or grow their businesses through small loans. in fiscal year 2017, the program benefitted over 800 migrant enterprises and boasted of 100% on-time repayment rate. next i will highlight our democracy human rights and rule of law work this asia. over five years, democratic institutions across asia have been significantly tested. some foreign influences have overtly and covertly co-opted political leaders and exploited institutional weaknesses, given rise to big commercial deals and subversions of national sovereignty. we seeing competing develo

interests and help africa nations move toward self-reliance. our first priority, enhancing u.s. economic ties with the region, is not only essential to improving opportunities for american workers and businesses, but it's also vital to safe guarding the economic independence of african states and protecting u.s. national security interests. great power competitors, namely china and russia, are rapidly expanding their financial and political influence across africa. they are deliberately and aggressively targeting their investments in the region to gain a competitive advantage over the united states. from 2016 to 2017, china's foreign direct investment toward africa totaled $6.4 billion. over the past several years, china has devoted considerable state directed and state supported financing to projects in the region. and in the region. china uses bribes, opec agreements, and the strategic use of debt to hold states in africa captive to beijing's wishes and demands. its investment ventures are riddled with corruption and do not meet the same environmental or ethical standards as u

interests and help african nations move towards self-reliance. i earn unlimited 2% cash back on everything i buy. and last year, i earned $36,000 in cash back. which i used to offer health insurance to my employees. what's in your wallet? ♪ spread a little love today ♪ spread a little love my-y way ♪ ♪ spread a little something to remember ♪ philadelphia cream cheese. made with fresh milk and real cream makes your recipes their holiday favourites. the holidays are made with philly. ed. >> unfortunately billions upon billions of u.s. taxpayer dollars have not achieved desired effects. they have not stopped the scourge of terrorism, radicalism and violence. they have not prevented on thered powers such as china and russia from taking advantage of african states. arthel: mr. bolton unveiling a new approach in a speech urging leaders on the continent to ally themselves with the united states because it's to their economic benefit. congressman from california devin nunes reacted earlier today. >> the american people have been having to listen to this

the government is determined to step up its reliance on renewable energy switching time is having an influence. on housing. reported be careful as they now wanted to find out more and spend some time on a rather unusual construction site. it's nine am at a building site on the edge of the mall to open capital kishi now twenty young people have come from all over the world to build a house together. gordon voice to from the german nonprofit organization build and grow it explains that the builders are actually business professionals who are working to help poor families here. i often see the emptiness and inner dissatisfaction of my colleagues who devise strategies never get to see the end result this project is completely different here the team works towards a common goal and changes lives and. voiced is twenty six years old and works as a business consultant for an international company over the past year he's already built one house together with his colleagues and the moldovan construction company . the company is called unicode walls and it specializes in the particularly energy

it says however the territory has a heavy reliance on tourists from mainland china which could sufferand don't forget — let us know what you've spotted online — use the hashtag #bbcthebriefing a hectic session on the markets. the dowjones is down, down heavily. we have the key asian markets over here but look at the next board. the oil price is down as well nearly 2%. oil has been rising steadily this week ahead of the opec meeting and that kicks off tomorrow. we will be right across that meeting for you here as well in our business coverage. up next — newsbriefing. the home office has been accused of failing to act on repeated warnings about the negative affect its measures to curb illegal immigration would have on members of the windrush generation. a report from the national audit office says the department operated a "target—driven" policy, and it's yet to establish the full scale of the scandal. here's our community affairs correspondent, adina campbell. the empire wind rush rings jamaicans to britain. they were invited over to britain. they were invited over to help rebuild post

germany i mean and their reliance on them the saudis that is it's crucial to keeping control of it how do you expect many riyad to react to this growing chorus of countries willing to withdraw in very important military hardware. well i think it's important to remember that that only canada and germany have said that they are looking into it jimmy has done with regard to some aspects of military hardware and canada has said that it's looking into it but it faces a very serious financial fine if it pulls out of the deal i'm less that can be some some loopholes found the u.s. and u.k. still continue to sell arms and whilst there's been a degree of discussion about reneging on those deals stopping those deals that hasn't really come to fruition as yet so i think the saudis are managing to to get control of these relationships for now but if the perch if the pressure continues to build then i think that is going to be a serious issue for them if more and more steps start to pull out of these deals what's really interesting is sort of the strategic alliance between north america we say that

gone or out of the way turkey may seize the opportunity to move in on the currents all right it's a reliance we are on the story for us tonight in washington with the unexpected announcement by the u.s. president that all u.s. troops in syria are leaving my i think you. will hear some of the other stories now that are making headlines around the world the european commission has revealed plans to handle a new deal brecht's it these include measures to avoid disruption in key sectors such as air traffic in financial trading british citizens residency rights in the e.u. would also be protected but new restrictions on trade and travel would come into force berlin has marked the second anniversary of the terror attack that left twelve people dead and dozens wounded here in the german capital on december nineteenth two thousand and sixteen a radical ones tunisian man hijacked a truck killed its driver and plowed into a crowded christmas market. the world food program says it is cutting services to palestinians in the west bank and gaza strip due to a lack of funding some two hundred thousand peop

in india and nepal we help self reliance and resilience. this includes strengthening their health and education systems. for example, our work in training features modern methods has benefited more than 21,000 units at 75 tibetan students. we are helping tibetans maintain the vitality of their institutions while sustaining their culture. in support of sustained livelihoods, usaid has launched a pilot program to help government vendors sustain or grow their businesses through small low interest loans. in fiscal year 2017 the program benefited over 800 migrant enterprises and boasted 100% on-time repayment rate. next i will highlight our democracy human rights and rule of law work in asia. over the last five years, democratic institutions across asia have been significantly tested. some foreign influences have overtly coopted leaders giving rise to increased corruption and subversions of national sovereignty. we are seeing competing development models that can lead to unsustainable debt or limit economic, political and social freedoms. this u

and so it just brings up a concern to me about this reliance on the registry. i see that you need it, but actually, i think that if we have nurses that we consistently rely on this registry for certain number of nurses that we need to take a really hard look at whether or not we should be increasing our permanent full-time staff for nurses, because it is not right that they work alongside other nurses that are paid per diem and then some are actually paid, you know, what we consider through collective bargaining a living wage here in san francisco. >> thank you. >> president cohen: is there any more to your presentation? >> not unless you have more questions. >> president cohen: like a girl group over there. backups. okay, just teasing. good to see you. all right. ms. campbell, what do you have for us? what are your recommendations on item 6? are we off base with our questions, or are we -- >> no, i actually think the question about permanent nursing staff as opposed to registry staff is a very important one. >> president cohen: it's an ongoing question, or dil

but every black leader in the night can century to speak of was a proponent of self-reliance. sometimes the ways this gets portrayed today in political discussion, the way douglass gets appropriated now drives me a bit crazy because to do that you have to ignore his entire life as a radical abolitionists. but it's good news because douglass has become a little bit like abraham lincoln. everyone wants to have him on the side. everyone wants to claim douglass on our side. but would douglass do with this. what would they think of the me to movement. [inaudible] >> i thought that might not come out tonight. >> before we go to questions, you do something. you are so attentive to and not. say a word about anna. .. .. they fell in love in baltimore. he escaped from slavery in late august, 1838. and anna lasted the extraordinary bravery to pack her bag and waited for a letter. when frequentr frederick got -- when frederick got to new york city and found himself safe within 48 hours he wrote a letter back to baltimore. we don't know who wrote the letter to. but whoever he wrote it to,

it wants to improve refugee self-reliance. this would be through resettlement programs. now we go to washington. after the global impact of migration, we are talking about a global compact on refugees. it may be confusing. what is the difference? >> that is very much a question that a lot of the detractors from these compacts are asking. what is the difference and why do we need both of them? it comes down to a legal difference in definition. a refugee is not a migrant. a migrant is slightly different than a refugee. refugee is defined as someone who is fleeing from their home. a migrant is someone who is moving from their home to somewhere else. more or less to look for work. there in lies the difference. we have these two different categorizations of people. they overlap sometimes. presented by two different u.n. organizations who have been adopted by the general assembly and objected to by the same u.n. countries. >> the u.s. and hungary voted against this agreement. what were the arguments? >> they both voted against this. it was the u.s., hungary and about a dozen o

there are concerns about the manager and his style of play and an over reliance on lionel messi.the spurs fa ns entertaining match later. the spurs fans are gathering in the city in pretty large numbers. they know that if their team can come here and win it would be one of the most famous european nights in the history of the club. for liverpool they have home comforts helping them to make the knockout stages... but considering how well they‘re doing in the premier league... how disappointing would it be to miss out in the champions league. it‘s a question i asked former liverpool defender stephen warnock. i think hugely disappointing with the progress they made last year in the progress they made last year in the competition, they showed they can compete at that level and they wa nt to can compete at that level and they want to do that. and to go out, you are looking at the summer transfer window. and people wondering if the clu b window. and people wondering if the club is really regressing in the way. so for me they have to stay in the competition and they really need to progr

global warming, the use of reliance on fossil fuels, we can work together on that. they face threats from violent extremist terrorist groups as well. so we need to look for places to work together and this is where, just to make things a little bit more interesting, you know, i think there's room for criticism of the way the trump administration has approached this. i think d.o.d.'s doing it. i don't know how many ambassadors -- they don't pay any attention to the state department. i mean, lord knows what rex tillerson was doing there, but it didn't work out too well. has it gotten better? i don't know. but i know there are a ton of ambassadorships that are unfilled. there seems to be a disdain for diplomacy outside of everywhere but the pentagon, ok? and i really do praise you folks over there. you are trying to build partnerships with india, but meanwhile, the state department seems to be sort of thumbing its nose at everybody, and i'm a great admirer of george h.w. bush as well. but both he and his son had a way of building coalitions that were a little bit diffe

we help tibetan communities strengthen self-reliance and resilience. this includes strengthening their health and education systems. our work and training teachers and modern methods benefited more than 21,000 students at 75 tibetan students in india and nepal. helping them while sustaining their unique identity and culture. we have bolstered public service leadership with more than 330 central tibetan administration staff. usaid has launched a pilot program to help government vendors sustainer grow their businesses through small, low interest loans. in 2017 the program benefited boasted enterprises and a 100% on-time repayment rate. i will highlight our work in asia. over the last five years, democratic institutions across asia have been tested. foreign influences have co-opted political leaders and exploited institutional weaknesses. this has given rise to increased corruption, big commercial deals and subversions of national sovereignties. we are seeing models that will lead to unsustainable debt. underminedopments the long-term stability of our par

but every black leader in the 19th century to speak of, was a proponent of self-reliance. it is not unusual. but sometimes, the ways this gets portrayed today, and political discussion, the way douglass gets appropriated now, it drives me bit crazy because to do that you absolutely have this life of radical abolitionist. but it is good news because douglass is become a little bit like abraham lincoln. everyone wants to have them on their side. everyone wants to claim douglass.he is on our side, no, he is on our side. what would douglass do if this? i get asked this all the time what would he think of different movements and donald trump -- i thought that might not come up tonight! he would say, no. i'm not going there. >> you do something so wonderful and beautiful in the text. sit a word about anna. >> annamarie, that was his first wife of 44 -- anna. she was three years old and born free out on the eastern shore, just on the other side of the tuckahoe river from where she was born.they probably played at the same mill when they were kids. but they didn't know each other

the government is determined to step up its reliance on renewable energy switching ton is having an influence on housing. reports said he wanted to find out more and spend some time on an unusual construction site. it's nine am at a building site. on the edge of the mall to open capitol kishi now twenty young people have come from all over the world to build a house together. gordon voice to from the german nonprofit organization build and grow it explains that the builders are actually business professionals who are working to help poor families here. i often see the emptiness and inner dissatisfaction of my colleagues who devise strategies never get to see the end result this project is completely different here the team works towards a common goal and changes lives and. voiced is twenty six years old and works as a business consultant for an international company over the past year he's already built one house together with his colleagues animal dove and construction company. the company is called unicode walls and it specializes in the particularly energy efficient prefab building system

i can't. >> reasonable reliance. how difficult is that to prove or disprove? harry? >> oh, me, i'm sorry. >> that's okay. >> so look, this is not a special legal question. pretend we're a jury of 12 or now we're the country is a jury. does it look to anybody now after we've heard from cohen and after ami that this is what really happened? does it really seem as if after all the lies that the president has propagated that now he lands on this? does it seem like he was an innocent actor who reasonably relied? i think as a factual matter as a prosecutor i'm very comfortable arguing that. >> dabnny, one of the defenses we've seen trump's team make is that part of what cohen pled to isn't even a crime. this is trump today, quote, cohen was guilty on many charges unrelated to me, but he pled to two campaign charges, which were not criminal and of which he probably was not guilty even on a civil basis. what's the president talking about there? >> i'm not sure. you can't be guilty of a civil case to start with, but the first part of it, asserting that it is not a crime, that

some say the agency is crippled by its reliance on congress and a small staff. >>> tonight is the biggest part of the year. >> dick clark's rockin' ryan seacrest. 2 million people are expected to fill times square to welcome in 2019. christina aguilera will headline tonight's show. her performance will be just minutes before the ball drops. new kids on the block and halsey are others that are performing. nypd drone will keep watch over the percent activities. the percent activities. >> you can watch dick clark's new year's rock in' eve begins t 8:00. >> i was just there in new york. i saw them setting up for the big event tonight. there is no place i would rather not be. you can't pee. >> you have to hold it 8 hours, 12 hours. plus, you're drinking. >> and now there is going to be freezing rain. it will not be very nice in new york. >> it starts at 8:00, most of us will be in bed already. it is 4:00 our time. >> no one told me >> ee. early today. as if you need one, right? 4:48. east bay hills skarcamera. sunny, dry breezes, clear, calming, and cooler tonight. if you're going to be out an