moment in american history, but for many people in 1860, 1861, this conflict began more when robert anderson and his men crossed charleston harbor and raised their flags above fort sumter, the south carolina newspaper headlines scream out by this act, major anderson has inaugurated and has inaugurated a civil war in our country and so that's write start the book, this sort of night escape. we're right there at the fort as the boats are slipping away from the beach and crossing over and major anderson has the american flag tucked under his arm that he will raise on the new fort. >> thank you. and it's just a -- one example of adam's techniques. he takes a person who we don't know much about, who was not a conscious hero in this struggle but committed some quite extraordinary acts. >> yeah. he was -- >> that also play into motion. >> he was very ambivalent and i like that about him. he was seen in the army as being this sort of gray bureaucrat. he was literally this sort of very gray-looking man, very serious and sort of dour and he was mostly known in the army for having translanded certain f