this gentleman, robert mccormick. he was the publisher of the "chicago tribune." referred to franklin roosevelt as a dictator with regularity. when martin luther king died, he said he had it coming because he told people they did not have to follow the law. "the chicago tribune" was as powerful as fox news. it was the newspaper of the midwest. it was the "new york times" of massive parts of the united states. so, it was always the reactionary publishers reacting in the interests of the 1% and i think that it's easy to forget how -- you know, how to create political power in the country. >> the last quick question in the back. yes, sir. >> gary gurstolh. i think this is for jackson and michael. maybe for rick and alan, too. both of you spend a lot of time every week editing a small journal. i wanted you to reflect on that in american journalism. the role of small journals has had a long and distinguished career in american journalism. the concept is the big mainstream institutions. over the course of history, small journals have had a big role to play. i would like

the first is a kind of self arrow gated task of elite, someone like robert mccormick. i think the news executives in the golden age of it tv journalism and anchor men and commentate torsion david brinkley first among those, who took it as their roll to address the national community. as a national community and make sense of it in a way that may or may not have actually had a point of view, but it definitely had a set of moral valence to it. it was moral list tick. and there were setting boundarieses of what was permissible and what was strange and what was normal. of course that has come under a lot of criticism over the years. and what has replaced it is almost this pseudo scientific professionalized journalism in which there is this attempt to neutrally objectively report the world according to the ideology of balance. and i think it's an interesting and open question which model has done a better job of getting it right. i as a case study -- first of all, i've been riveted by "time" magazine. but i grew up with it and that was kind of my window on to the world. but

mccormick world of flavors. they will open up in the light street a spriffion-- pavilion. they will have drop-ins from chefs. you'll get a whiff of sen na min, garlic, dill weed. >>> nora roberts out a big check this mcdaniel college. the college announced they've been awarded a $100,000 grantq /e&ei"'jg collegejffáçóqçc)ñÑiñd funding. rowÑiçóñrñrÑiÑi mansñrn and an online writing course. >>> what would she write about today, a beautiful day. all right. what's coming up tomorrow? that's what we're worried about. wyatt has the word snow in his forecast. 3q irene, drop the itch. we dropped the itch, you can too. with maximum strength scalpicin. not a shampoo, scalpicin stops intense itch fast. i dropped the itch. free yourself from embarrassing scalp itch. drop the itch with maximum strength scalpicin. also available, scalpicin 2-in-1, itch relief plus dandruff control. [ male announcer ] for a better-looking tomorrow. vicks nyquil cold & flu. the nighttime sniffling, sneezing, coughing, aching, fever, best sleep you ever got with a cold...medicine. [ deep breath ] ♪ 1, 2, 3, 4 ♪ [ laughter ] [ male announcer ] vicks dayquil. defeats 5 cold & flu symptoms. ♪ [ male announcer ] f