it's these scholars who offer a transformative vision and it's a pleasure to introduce robert parkinson today . currently an associate professor at binghamton university rob is a preeminent scholar of the american revolution. his african work has helped us understand just how important race was the american founders. most recently as eric mentioned he's the author of chapter 13 clocks, but we were fortunate enough to publish and a book that is the topic of today's programming. his previous book iscreating race and nation in the american revolution was awarded the james a riley prize and was recognized by the association for education and journalism and mass medication. robert is finishing a new book titled the heart of american darkness, savagery, civility and murder on the eve of the american revolution which hewill be published and i'm hoping we will hear a bit about that provocative new title book at some point but first let's settle in for a lively discussion of 13clocks . >> i will share my screen with you here and have a little bit of things to tell you about. okay. we should be g