rodrigo rato >> rodrigo rato was of the ruling government in spain.nkia -- he became the head of the imf before strauss-kahn. then when he left the office, he was kind of kick that somehow or at least he laughed, then he came back to spain. pey-pey, the same political party, put him ahead of the merger of seven banks. they were bankrupt. there were going through strong financial difficulties. they kept moving forward with their agenda. the cut rodrigo rato -- put rodrigo rato to make sure it was when to be a very good conglomerate. one of the things they did, they went public. there is evidence the numbers they showed their investors, which were very small investors -- there were no international investors because no one believed those accounts. they sold their shares to their own depositors in the bank. two years later, they recognize the whole group was bankrupt, that they had no money. the other thing they did, they were selling it as a deposit, the selling something that is quite complicated called perpetual debt. it is not a deposit. it is capita