greeks and romans baron gets: how the ancients inspired the founding fathers. 12 greeks and romans who changed the world and just as eliminating and i finished it on kindle, the founders of the bible. thomas ricks is a pulitzer prize winning journalist and best-selling author. he has covered the us military for the washington post and was on the staff of the wall street journal and isthe author of several breaking books including most recently the one we are so excited to discuss today , "first principles", what america's founders learned from the greeks and romans and how that shaped our country and caroline winterer is professor of history and american studies and chair of the department of history at stanford. she's the author of several books on the history of ideas including three that are relevant to this today's discussion. "the culture of classicism", the mirror of antiquity, american women and the classical tradition 1750 to 1900 and most recently american enlightenment, pursuing happiness in the age of reason. thank you for joining welcome carl shard, thomas ricks and carolin

roman roman greeks are not there roman greeks. to them, the dramas were tears the playwrights that nobody is these days. jefferson wrote the greek literature. but aside from a couple of examples. you don't really see a whole lot of greek literature in the works. the really much more focused on rome. so it's just a different roman part of part of the fun for me was as compared to ours. jeffrey: thank you so much for all of that. i completely agree with you. i saw him quoted in jefferson's i tried to read his comedies. clear and readable. jefferson had his reading troubles. tommy first of all, he said hi professor, just finished at the university think you for your work is so important at this time. only ask you more about the reason the passion distinction. abigail adams writing to her son john quincy adams says, ungoverned passions have been compared to the boisterous which produces terrible effects. passions are the element of life she said according the unreason. but it was her subject of the control of reason . in the who will

in 1986 unesco listed several of the roman era ruins here. t.f. was founded as a whole them in the year 7000 b.c.e. by the 2nd century c.e. it had developed into a center of trade. in the latter years of the roman empire was among its biggest cities and t.f. put much of its wealth into its buildings the most famous is the port danika. when the romans laid the foundation for the gate in the year 170 they could hardly have imagined it would be for the ages. at the time it was one of 4 city gates and t.f. now some 1850 years later the port is the best preserved roman city gate north of the alps and a well known to rest site. in the roman era the gate was nowhere near as black as it is today botany cremains black gate box the romans themselves saw the gate very differently much lighter we know that the stone was wroth a whitish and what's missing other city walls left and right of it. you have to imagine nose but what's not hard to make out the right hand towel is missing its top flaw but otherwise the bought a gives a very good impression of how it u

size equestrian statue to appear in germany after roman times. while the clergy resided on the hilltops the citizenry built their own hub of worldly power down in the valley. and him and me and once they cross the river in the area called the citizens island district the town hall was always meant to link the 2 halves of the city so they got the idea to actually build it in the middle of the river so while. giving an added boast to the choice of bombay as a world heritage site was its urban gardening. it's been practiced since the 17th century and is unique in germany in this particular form. now our journey takes us to the cistercian malabon monastery northwest of stuttgart . founded in $1147.00 it's thought to be one of the best preserved medieval monastic complexes north of the alps. visitors here can get a firsthand impression of the monks life and work. in the hotz mountains in 1904 its collegiate church castle hill and old town were named world heritage sites. the hill offers a panoramic view of lindbergh's a sea of red houses. it was hardl

in 1986 unesco listed several of the roman era ruins here. t.f. was founded as a whole them in the year 7000 b.c.e. by the 2nd century c.e. it had developed into a center of trade. in the latter years of the roman empire was among its biggest cities and t.f. put much of its wealth into its buildings the most famous is the porch. when the romans laid the foundation for the gate in the year 170 they could hardly have imagined it would be for the ages. at the time it was one of 4 city gates and 3 year now some 1850 years later the port is the best preserved roman city gate north of the alps and a well known to rest site. in the roman era the gate was nowhere near as black as it is today botany cremains back gate banks the romans themselves saw the gate very differently much lighter we know that the stone was rather whitish and what's missing other city walls left and right of it. you have to imagine knows but what's not hard to make out the right hand tower is missing its top floor but otherwise the porter gives a very good impression of how it used

size equestrian statue to appear in germany after roman times. while the clergy resided on the hilltops the citizenry built their own hub of worldly power down in the valley. and him and me and once they crossed the river in the area called the citizens' island district the town hall was always meant to link the 2 halves of the city so they got the idea to actually build it in the middle of the river so. giving an added boast to the choice of bombay as a world heritage site was its urban gardening. it's been practiced since the 17th century and is unique in germany and this particular form. now our journey takes us to the cistercian malabon monastery northwest of chicago. founded in $1147.00 it's thought to be one of the best preserved medieval monastic complexes north of the alps. visitors here can get a firsthand impression of the monks life and work. in the hots mountains in 1904 it's collegiate church castle hill and old town were named world heritage sites. the hill offers a panoramic view of lindbergh's scene of red houses. it was hardly sh

in 1986 unesco listed several of the roman era ruins here. t.f. was founded as a whole them in the year 7000 b.c.e. by the 2nd century c.e. it had developed into a center of trade. in the latter years of the roman empire was among its biggest cities and t.f. put much of its wealth into its buildings the most famous is the porch. when the romans laid the foundation for the gate in the year 170 they could hardly have imagined it would be for the ages. at the time it was one of 4 city gates and 3 year now some 1850 years later the port is the best preserved roman city gate north of the alps and a well known to rist site. in the roman era the gate was nowhere near as black as it is today botany cremains back gate back to the romans themselves on the cape very differently much lighter we know that the stone was rather whitish and what's missing other city walls left and right of it. you have to imagine knows but what's not hard to make out the right hand tower is missing its top floor but otherwise the porter gives a very good impression of how it used

in 1986 unesco listed several of the roman era ruins here. was founded as. them in the year 7000 b.c.e. by the 2nd century c.e. it had developed into a center of trade. in the latter years of the roman empire was among its biggest cities and t.f. put much of its wealth into its buildings the most famous is the port. when the romans laid the foundation for the gate in the year 170 they could hardly have imagined it would be for the ages. at the time it was one of 4 city gates and 3 year now some 1850 years later the port is the best preserved roman city gate north of the alps and a well known to rest site. in the roman era the gate was nowhere near as black as it is today botany cremains black gate box the romans themselves saw the gate very differently much lighter we know that the stone was rather whitish and what's missing other city walls left and right of it. you have to imagine knows but what's not hard to make out the right hand tower is missing its top floor but otherwise the porter gives a very good impression of how it used to look. at. the structur

with roman... i have no doubt he's going to _ chelsea. with roman...it. thats— doubt he's going to deal with it. that's going _ doubt he's going to deal with it. that's going to _ doubt he's going to deal with it. that's going to be _ doubt he's going to deal with it. that's going to be crucial. - doubt he's going to deal with it. that's going to be crucial. we . doubt he's going to deal with it. . that's going to be crucial. we know if roman abramovich doesn't like a manager, theirjob isn't to say for too long. manager, their 'ob isn't to say for too [am . manager, their 'ob isn't to say for too lonu. ., , ., ., ~ too long. the latest of the frank lam ard too long. the latest of the frank lampard sacking. _ we'll have more football later in the programme. 15 wickets fell on the fourth day of the second test in galle as england wrapped up a 2—nil series whitewash against sri lanka. dom bess and jack leach took four each as they dismissed the hosts for 126, leaving england 164 for victory. they were wobbling on 89—a, but an unbeaten half century from do

in 1986 unesco listed several of the roman era ruins here. t.f. was founded as a whole them in the year 7000 b.c.e. by the 2nd century c.e. it had developed into a center of trade. in the latter years of the roman empire was among its biggest cities and t.f. put much of its wealth into its buildings the most famous is the port on the get up . when the romans laid the foundation for the gate in the year 170 they could hardly have imagined it would be for the ages. at the time it was one of 4 city gates and t.f. now some 1850 years later. the border is the best preserved roman city gate north of the alps and a well known tourist site. in the roman era the gate was nowhere near as black as it is today bought a negro means black gate but the romans themselves saw the gate very differently much lighter we know that the stone was rather whitish and what's missing other city walls left and right of it. you have to imagine nose but what's not hard to make out the right hand towel is missing its top flaw but otherwise the bought a gives a very good impress

here to protect the roman empire. in bavaria the city was founded over 2000 years ago and is one of germany's best preserved medieval city. book was a political center for the holy roman empire. the city landmark is st peter's cathedral it's one of the most important gothic cathedrals in germany and was built in the 13th century. the drill is famous for its medieval stained glass windows. this trick of stop them whole is part of the world heritage site it used to be an independent city it was incorporated into our games book in 1924. we are off to our next stop. to this day these modern and social housing estates have been hugely influential in architecture and city planning this world heritage site consists of 6 ensembles designed by architects like. p.s. in the 1920 s. . the housing estates were well proportioned had modern furnishing and were affordable marking a historic turning point and city planning. the wild and see as one of europe's largest ecosystems an area of 11500 square kilometers connects germany denma

in this prostration 4,063,000 roman citizens were entered on the census role. so there's a word there rostrum and that refers to an animal sacrifice that took place after the completion of the roman census . to the romans the census was imbued with a kind of ceremonial quality and end the animal sacrifice and over time the rostrum that word came to refer to the census itself and to a period of five years which is how often the romans took it. as the text goes on augustus continues and describes two other censuses he performed and it's interesting to note the numbers increased quite dramatically from 4 million to nearly 5 millionromans . it's a kind of propaganda and you can be sure augustus saw his growing population as a sign of the health and vitality of the society over which he ruled and that's a population that is common in lots of period andit still quite common today .the other reason that i find the census and augustus interesting isit comes up in the bible in new testament . so luke chapter 2 verses one through four says this. in those days, caesar aug

stationed here to protect the roman empire. in bavaria the city was founded over 2000 years ago and is one of germany's best preserved medieval city. book was a political center for the holy roman empire. the city landmark is st peter's cathedral it's one of the most important gothic cathedrals in germany and was built in the 13th century. the drill is famous for its medieval stained glass windows. district of stardom hope is part of the world heritage site it used to be an independent city before it was incorporated into others book in 1924. we are off to our next stop. to this day these modern and social housing estates have been hugely influential in architecture and city planning this world heritage site consists of 6 ensembles designed by other techs like. horn or vodka glorious in the 1920 s. . in. the housing estates were well proportioned had modern furnishings and were affordable marking a historic turning point in city planning. the wotton see as one of europe's largest ecosystems an area of 11500 square kilometers co

here to protect the roman empire. in bavaria the city was founded over 2000 years ago and is one of germany's best preserved medieval city. pagans book was a political center for the holy roman empire. the city landmark is st peter's cathedral it's one of the most important gothic cathedrals in germany and was built in the 13th century. seadrill is famous for its medieval stained glass windows. district of stuck on hold is part of the world heritage site it used to be an independent city before it was incorporated into a book in 1924. we are off to our next stop. to this day these modern and social housing estates have been hugely influential in architecture and city planning this world heritage site consists of 6 ensembles designed by architects like. horn or valid to go p.s. in the 1920 s. . the housing estates were well proportioned had modern furnishings and were affordable marking a historic turning point in city planning. the wotton see as one of europe's largest ecosystems an area of 11500 square kilometers con

stationed here to protect the roman empire. in bavaria the city was founded over 2000 years ago and is one of germany's best preserved medieval city. begins the book was a political center for the holy roman empire. the city landmark is st peter's cathedral it's one of the most important gothic cathedrals in germany and was built in the 13th century. seadrill is famous for its medieval stained glass windows. district of stardom hope is part of the world heritage site it used to be an independent city before it was incorporated into irgens book in 1024. we are off to our next stop. to this day these modern and social housing estates have been hugely influential in architecture and city planning this world heritage site consists of 6 ensembles designed by architects like. horn or valid to call b.s. in the 1920 s. . the housing estates were well proportioned had modern furnishings and were affordable marking a historic turning point. in city planning. the wotton sea is one of europe's largest ecosystems an area of 11500 square kil

the roman empire. in bavaria the city was founded over 2000 years ago and is one of germany's best preserved medieval city. book was a political center for the holy roman empire. the city landmark is st peter's cathedral it's one of the most important gothic cathedrals in germany and was built in the 13th century. seadrill is famous for its medieval stained glass windows. district and stuck on hold is part of the world heritage site it used to be an independent city before it was incorporated into irgens book in 1024. we are off to our next stop. so this day these modern and social housing estates have been hugely influential in architecture and city planning this world heritage site consists of 6 ensembles designed by architects like. horn or volga glorious in the 1920 s. . the housing estate. it's were well proportioned had modern furnishing and were affordable marking a historic turning point and city planning. the wotton see as one of europe's largest ecosystems an area of 11500 square kilometers c

stationed here to protect the roman empire. in bavaria the city was founded over 2000 years ago and is one of germany's best preserved medieval city. book was a political center for the holy roman empire. the city landmark is st peter's cathedral it's one of the most important gothic cathedrals in germany and was built in the 13th century. egil is famous for its medieval stained glass windows. district of stardom hope is part of the world heritage site it used to be an independent city before it was incorporated into oregon's book in 1024. we are off to our next stop merlin. to this day these modern and social housing estates have been hugely influential in architecture and city planning this world heritage site consists of 6 ensembles designed by architects like. punch a hole on the globe b.s. in the 1920 s. . the housing estates were well proportioned had modern furnishings and were affordable marking a historic turning pale. in city planning. the wotton sea is one of europe's largest ecosystems an area of 11500 square kilome

republic fell and a dictator took its place, and that was the end of the roman ryublic or republic, for that matter, untib thautiful constitution was written in the united states of america. so it is my proven hope that the way we respond to this today, my dear colleagues, is that we give the biggest bipartisan vote we can in support of our deanocracy in support of our constitution and in rejection for what we sawo tday and what the roman republic saw in its own tie. there's a tendency around this place, i think, to always believe that we're the first when that's seldom the case and to underappreciate what theu effect of actions will be.e wed to deeply appreciate, in this moment, ourbligation to the constitution, our obligation to the democracy, our obligation to the republic. there are people inhis chamber that have twisted the words, twisted theds worf a statute written in the 19th century that was meant t actually leave them with the states.e, to as the senator from utah was g saying, ve us a ministerial role, except in very rare circumstances, that's what that law is about. that

and that was the end of the roman republic or any republic for that matter. until this beautiful constitution was written in the united states of america. so it is my hope that the way that we respond to this today is that we give the biggest bipartisan vote that we can in support of our democracy and in support of our constitution and in rejection for what we saw today and what the roman republic saw in its own time. there is a tendency around this place i think always believe that we are the first people to confront some when that is seldom the case. and to under appreciate what the effect of our actions will be. appreciate in th we need to deeply appreciate in this moment our obligation to the constitution, our obligation to the democracy, our obligation to the republic. there are people in this chamber that have twisted the words. twisted the words of the statute written in the 19th century that was meant to actually settle our electoral disputes. to leave them with the states as the senator was saying, to give us a ministerial role except in very rare ci

from being started, keeping elections from ever being called, and in the end, because of that, the roman republic fell and a dictator took its place. and that was the end of the roman republic or any republic for that matter until this beautiful constitution was written in the united states of america. so it is my fervent hope is that the way we respond to this today, my dear colleagues, is that we give the biggest bipartisan vote we can in support of our democracy and in support of our constitution and in rejection for what we saw today and what the roman republic saw in its own time. there's a tendency around this place, i think, to always believe that we're the first people to confront something when that's seldom the case and to underappreciate what the effect of our actions will be. we need to deeply appreciate in this moment our obligation to the constitution, our obligation to the democracy, our obligation to the republic. there are people in this chamber that have twisted the words, twisted the words of a statute written in the 19th century that was meant to actually settle our e

to the old town of ghosla and the hamas bag of mine in the middle ages was a royal seat where holy roman emperors held him here ial since about 2 thirds of the old towns buildings are protected. the decoration indicates the status and wealth of their one time owners. today a good $1500.00 half timbered houses are crowded together on one square kilometer of the medieval city center. the town owes its rise and prosperity to iron and silver deposits discovered at the back mountain about 2 kilometers from. the mine was worked until 988. now we fly south to bombay in northern bavaria. its old town with over 2400 protected buildings was declared a world heritage site in 1993. bombay it was built on 7 hills earning at the nickname franconian roam. these hills are topped with churches the most prominent of which is the bom bad cathedral of st peter and st gail. it's stables the famous horseman from the 13th century the 1st life size equestrian statue to appear in germany after roman times. while the clergy resided on the hilltops the citizenry built their own hub of worldly power down in the val

those are greek and roman gods. heritage much older than this not very old nation. they look like americans. >> minerva is talking to benjamin franklin, samuel morris about their inventions, and, underneath, there's a sort of attraction, which is an early electric generator and battery. there were batteries exactly like that up in the dome, and they were used for igniting the gas jets that provided the light at night. they were a wire with an electric spark. they reflect what was there in the capitol. neptune, the god of the sea, and venus. they are carrying a black cord or something -- chord or something -- cord or something, the transatlantic cable. it was brand-new. he was very proud, very interested in new technology. there is an ironclad ship. kind of a strange sort of combination of the modern and the classical there. >> that's all of the symbolism in the apotheosis, the wonderful fresco at the top of the dome. it is the crowning jewel in the capitol building. >> when you leave the second visitor's gallery, yo

1st time and felt i'd been there before your martial law or i'm just now i'm half regular and half roman so to speak and he stuck here in this city is very much worth living in because it's preserved its historical structure both in stone and in spirit. the whole world was in reagan's book during the perpetual diet but he comes with a cross this mixture of presidential and cosmopolitan is really something that beautiful is there any process for us and you're working hard to keep it that way. what would you say to the 1st time visitor here and i think it's for whether they come by cruise ship or from somewhere else in germany where would you send them what's your top recommendation. it was under saddam i would put it differently i wouldn't give any tips you know instead i'd recommend just coming here staying a week and going where the wind takes you stops with discover the city on foot it's not like there's any other way to get around town and just drift along and let the city work its magic and then follow your interests you know are you looking for gothic architecture in the cathedral o

they may not look that special but they're from roman times 2000 years ago.and if we go through this arc we come to a 2nd seller who gets here. and. what's interesting here is that all the sellers in the documentation center come from the former jewish quarter innovations book since this. in the next book. was museums and so what we're seeing here are traces of the jewish families innovations borg. they lived in the city for 500 years. then that they were the end of the middle ages when reagan's book with him and needed a scapegoat exclusion and discrimination of jews began to increase. first those 3 something this community who. it all culminated in 1519 when the approximately 500 people living here were driven out. simply expelled from the city. they demolished the abandoned buildings just a few days later probably so that no one would ask what had been there before next . day and on the resulting square they built a church which is the noise. which is why it's called noise or new it's noise plots. above the surface today there's nothing to see of those dem

they may not look that special but they're from roman times 2000 years ago. taos and. then if we go through this arc we come to a 2nd seller who gets here. and. what is interesting here is that all the sellers in the documentation center come from the former jewish quarter innovations book since this. field in the next book. was museums and so what we're seeing here are traces of the jewish families innovations borg. they lived in the city for 500 years. then that they were the end of the middle ages when reagan's work with them and needed a scapegoat exclusion and discrimination of jews began to increase. their 1st. it's going to be off and did all culminated in 1519 when the approximately 500 people living here were driven out. simply expelled from the city using real. bertha they demolished the abandoned buildings just a few days later probably so that no one would ask what had been there before next . day and on the resulting square they built a church which is the noise. which is why it's called noise or new. plots. of on the surface today there's nothing to see o

they may not look that special but they're from roman times 2000 years ago. and if we go through this arc we come to a 2nd seller who gets here. and it's. always interesting here is that all the sellers in the documentation center come from the former jewish quarter in of reagan's book since this. in the book. so what we're seeing here are traces of the jewish families innovations borg. they lived in the city for 500 years. then that they were the end of the middle ages when reagan's work was an offer and needed a scapegoat exclusion and discrimination of jews began to increase. their 1st those. that all culminated in 1519 when the approximately 500 people living here were driven out. simply expelled from the city using real. bertha they demolished the abandoned buildings just a few days later probably so that no one would ask what had been there before next . day and on the resulting square they built a church which is the noise. which is why it's called noise or new noise. of on the surface today there's nothing to see of those demolished houses but the sel

and that was the end of the roman republic or any republic for that. matter until this beautiful constitution was written in the united states of america. so it is my fervent hope that the way that we respond to this today, my dear colleagues is that we give the biggest bipartisan vote we can it support of our democracy and in support of our constitution and in rejection for what we saw today and what the roman republic saw in its own time. there's a tendency. around this place. i think thio always believe that we're the first people to confront something when that seldom the case until underappreciate what the effect of our actions will be. we need to deeply appreciate in this moment. our obligation to the constitution obligation to the democracy obligation to the republic. there are people in this chain. ember that have twisted the words twisted the words of a statute written in the 19th century that was meant to actually settle our electoral dispute to leave them with the state as the senator from utah was saying to give us a ministerial role, excep

in the end, because of that, the roman republic fell and a dictator took its place. that was the end of the roman republic or any republic for that matter until this beautiful constitution was written in the united states of america. so it is my fervent hope that the way that we respond to this today, my dear colleagues, is that we give the biggest bipartisan vote we can in support of our democracy and in support of our constitution and in rejection for what we saw today and what the roman republic saw in its own time. there's a tendency around this place i think to always believe that we're the first people to confront something when that is seldom the case and to under appreciate what the effect of our actions will be. we need to deeply appreciate in this moment our obligation to the kooinconstitution, our oblin to the democracy, our obligation to the republic. there are people in this chamber that have twisted the words, twisted the words of a statue written in the 19th century that was meant to settle our electoral dispute, to leave them with the state. as the se

so it's a 16th century, roman architecture. three stories. and a distinct pattern, of these windows with the parents over the window. and rectangular here and all over the top. so he decided to use that as a model. and he realized though, he would have to put a roof on it. because this was to be a covered building obviously. so this is a four sided building. with a courtyard in the center. that is what he started from. he took exactly the same pattern, of windows impediments and extended them out here, and put this enormous building, which consumes almost an entire city block, it is 400 feet long, 200 feet wide, and raises to the top here about 160 feet from the base. so it's a big building. one by the time they were done, it was advertised to be the biggest brick building in the world. they used over 50 and a half million bricks to build the outside of the building. and it shows, if you go outside it is very very different. it's quite striking in the city of marble and white. to see this particular kind of building. and the second part of th

personally, i am happy to have been colonized by the romans. it is debatable what macron said. but it is true that we need a history written together by algerians and french. there are a lot of good algerian scholars, intellectuals. it will be nice to have this history written together. [indiscernible] so it is time we need to write together this history, though it was not decided in 1962 in the agreement, but now, why not? write together the story that you will not have apology from any side, like you will not have to reconciliation or apology from the nigerian -- algerian army. a lot of atrocities have been committed. you don't expect apologies from the algerian army and algerian government for this atrocities. so you will never have apologies. >> it has been almost 60 years since the end of the war. how much does it continue to strain french-algerian ties? >> official memories will be always used as a way to ease or as a way to promote a specific agenda on both sides. we should, getting beyond this official use of the french-algerian history

and they were really rooted in their understanding of greek and roman history. they were referred to in the constitutional debates and in the federalist papers. when washington's warning about the dangers of hyperpartisanship or what would be called the founders who've called faction, that's -- madison's obsessed with addressing this in the federalist papers. because he talks about how ancient greek republics were torn apart by faction. and washington, in particular, really understands that when these self-interested factions hijack a democracy, and also by the way the english civil war is very much within living memory of the founding fathers and that frame doesn't always get the credit it deserves in terms of impacting their thinking and the writings of joseph addison to george washington in particular. fascinating figure. wrote his favorite play "plato." that it would create a very deadlocked legislature that would create such frustration on the part of average citizens at the inefficiency and ineffectiveness of democracy, that it could open the door to a dem

take it from the ancient greeks and romans.orgotten that as well that political moderation is a source of strength and democracy as the founding fathers understood it. talked about the importance of paying down debts, fiscal responsibility that taxes are always going to be unpopular, but you need to pay them because it's immoral to pass off debts to another generation. but that some debt could be a good thing for a society. he talked about the importance of religion and morality to a self-governing people. this is the part that reagan always loved to use to quote. and i think it illustrates the way that the disparate messages of the farewell address resonate with different communities and can still unify us. but while washington was not an orthodox believer in christianity, he took grief from a local preacher for not taking communion and kneeling during prayer. but he really understood the importance of religious pluralism and religious tolerance and religion in undergirding a self-governing society. was very utilitarian. relig

he was the tenth to be sacked since roman abramovitch bought the club in 2003.anieri was the first to go. two league titles and three cups couldn't save jose mourinho. nojoy for avram grant and big phil scolari who followed. guus hiddink won the cup in his seven months as caretaker. a league and cup double for ancelotti but a barren second season did for him. andre vilas boas couldn't see out a full campaign. roberto di mateo came in and won the fa cup and the champions league. he was gone six months later, rafa benitez finished off that season with the europa league. welcome back, jose, another league title and league cup. hiddink picked up the pieces again in an interim role. before things picked up under antonio conte, another league and cup, maurizio sarri the only manager not to get the boot. and cup, maurizio sarri, the only manager not to get the boot. he won the europa league in his one season and then went home to italy. frank lampard won all his trophies under some of those managers, but his management didn't cut it so tuchel it is for the owner. joe l

to provide an adequate motive for dramatic purposes, that there needs to be, you know, a thwarted romans. the most recent movie puts liz and bridget in a relationship and that hats practical -- i mean, it affords some practical help which is it's easier if they were in it together from the point of view from the cleanup, but there's no particular historical basis for that. >> right. >> so i -- i do think that the trial can be inherently dramatic. of course, i'm biased because that's what my book is about but i do think that that would provide a way to capture the drama. there are real highs and lows in the story and with the skulls, all these moments of great theater, and, you know, there's still the -- the question of -- which i think we struggle with in many other contexts, too, trying to understand human behavior, you know. how is it that someone who led basically a normal life for 32 years might have committed two horrible murders in one day and then went on to live a basically normal life afterwards? >> right. >> so maybe -- maybe in a cop temporary sense the lack afroments might be

so christine romans breaks down what you need to know heading into this new year. we have that and much more ahead on this special new year's edition of "new day." but first, let's get a check of your headlines at the news desk. >> good morning and happy new year. i'm alison kosik in new york. finally, right, the world said good-bye and in most cases good riddance to 2020. the ball dropping in times square amid scant crowds. celebrations here and around the world were very different from normal, muted due to the coronavirus. toronto canceled all in-person celebrations, instead, providing at-home revelers a light show at cn tower streamed live on youtube. coronavirus still hitting grim levels to start the new year. today in a matter of hours, the u.s. will hit 20 million cases. more than any country by far. that's also more people than the entire population of new york state. 3,419 americans died overnight, the fourth highest day ever. and the number of people hospitalized in the u.s. also hitting a record for the fourth day in a row. army and air force medical work

. >> i'm christine romans. 5 a.m. exactly in new york. this morning america closes an historic week and prepares for what could be a very dangerous time. security concerns in d.c. are so serious president-elect joe biden has asked his deputy attorney general to serve as a homeland security security adviser to his inauguration team. the national mall will now be closed, closed on inauguration day. since monday national guard forces in d.c. for the inauguration have more than doubled to more than 20,000 troops. >> while the president shows no interest in leading, the vice president made to a hill to thank the national guard. chris wray in his first public appearance since last week's riot warned about what he calls concerning online chatter surrounding next week's inauguration. >> wherever they scattered to, we are finding we have fbi agents tracking them down and arresting them. if i were those people, you wouldn't want to be those people having fbi agents knocking on your door at 6 a.m. >> thousands of rioters managed to flee. they are ve

the club's billionaire owner roman abramovich said it was a "difficult decision" to part ways.go 100. on the pitch, frank lampard became _ frank lampard, go 100. on the pitch, frank lampard became a _ frank lampard, go 100. on the pitch, frank lampard became a legend - frank lampard, go 100. on the pitch, frank lampard became a legend at i frank lampard became a legend at stamford bridge, indeed, the former midfielder remains a record goal—scorer but in the dugout he lasted just 18 months. pressure has been building in recent weeks. with chelsea having won just one of their last five premier league games, leaving them ninth in the table. when there's other managers names successfully being bandied around, that must be difficult, how do you battle that? i don't listen to it. but it's everywhere. it's only everywhere if you want to scroll through — everywhere if you want to scroll through social media and i don't do that _ through social media and i don't do that i'm _ through social media and i don't do that i'm not— through social media and i don't do that. i'm not stupid. i kn

this is something that the ancient greeks and romans had warned about.mir putin did make this up on his own folks. in a federal papers, he refers to the masses on tried to try to cozy up to the greek city states, give them foreign donations, by off a couple of politicians, sew seeds of discourse and then make the state so we can divided that he could easily conquer. even in washington's own time, no makes the first constitutional monarchy, but the russians end up buying of members of parliament. and basically, get poland into disastrously agreeing to a series of partitions that reduce it to a skeletal state -- until it's easily absorbed. that's a contemporary example that washington is contending with. most viciously, it's france. france sends an ambassador, the revolutionary government to format rebellion to convince washington administration to back away from the issue -- in the latest war of france. england jefferson and madison are all in on the front side. i riots in the street, there are riots in the street right around the constitution center. rig

i'm christine romans. >> i'm laura jarrett. "new day" is next.♪ if you have moderate to severe psoriasis... or psoriatic arthritis, little things, can become your big moment. that's why there's otezla. otezla is not an injection or a cream... ...it's a pill that treats differently. for psoriasis, 75% clearer skin is achievable... ...with reduced redness, thickness, and scaliness of plaques. for psoriatic arthritis, ...otezla is proven.... to reduce joint swelling, tenderness, and pain. and the otezla prescribing information has no requirement for routine lab monitoring. don't use if you're allergic to otezla. it may cause severe diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting. otezla is associated with an... increased risk of depression. tell your doctor if you have a history of depression or suicidal thoughts.... ...or if these feelings develop. some people taking otezla reported weight loss. your doctor should monitor your weight and may stop treatment. upper respiratory tract infection and headache may occur. tell your doctor about your medicines and if you're

the ai is incredibly fast that's what roman once said to me that what's exciting is that this allows him to take his time and. never paints exactly what the artificial muse proposes it simply points him in a direction gives him an idea a spark a stimulus. in the last few years. he has to do when he's seeking inspiration just plug in his computer. the arrival of the artificial muse in his life helped him out of a profound creative crisis. this is only for the. this here is a later work. in my work used to be representation of i was trapped in a pattern published at some point i started thinking more about abstract painting the. book. but none of my attempts worked out i just wasn't coming up with anything better than me and i ended up with a creative crisis and. i was wracked by dark thoughts unsure if my art was what i should be doing been. living this good i'm still alive and there have been plenty of artists who killed themselves as and this is seriously these doubts can be overwhelming when you start to question your very existence. existence in fargo. cord. why do human beings cr

i'm christine romans. 5:31 in the east.st with secret level security clearance and a long record of posting extremist views online is the latest wave of rioters charged. the fbi is investigating a tip that a woman who participated in the siege may have stolen a laptop from house speaker nancy pelosi's office to potentially sell to russia. there's no indication that a laptop was taken. the fbi says the matter remains under investigation. >>> meanwhile, as officials braced for armed protests at state capitols, most protests turned out small and quiet. we'll get to that in just a moment. >>> well, meanwhile here, president trump is preparing to pump out a final batch of about 100 pardons and commutations on tuesday. his last full day in office. three sources tell cnn the last big batch of clemency actions is expected to include white collar criminals. high profile rappers and his political allies. aides don't think he'll try to pardon himself, his kids or his personal lawyer rudy giuliani. we have more on trump's plans from je

they drew from their experience in spain, to come from arabia, which had come from the roman empire, a series of irrigation. they were not just irrigation ditches but they furnished drinking water and water for cattle and everybody else. everybody used the same water, nobody knew anything about germs, and then they wondered why they had epidemics. but they figure that out. -- sanonio, who was antonio was selected in part because it had two major sources of water, the headwaters of the san antonio river, and the pedro creek. engineers very carefully, because the land was very flat, they were able to devise a dozen that came through the rivers and followed channels that followed the line of gravity downhill through what became san antonio and back into the river, so the water continued to flow. system for used that more than 100 years. it wasn't until the end of the 19th century that the system was not in general use, there are still two of them at the spanish which are still used by area farmers to water crops. religion has a very visible role in the community. in addition to what you

seeing minuses mike roman is beginning to work his magic. i say magic. it's just because david is right. it's cost takeout. by the way, i don't know how much -- how it's even possible that gregg haze is taking out more cost, but you look at these businesses and you're seeing organic sales grew and medical solutions for 3m organic sales in aero space. let's say there's a pause in 2021 2022, there could be some amazing, reasonable expectation about why the multiple expanded for the s&p 500. >> there could be without a doubt. and this is just -- these are just a handful we have so many more companies this morning whether it's verizon or j&j or american express. i want to come back to this. let's not forget raytheon has a lot of jobs ge has a lot of jobs so when you talk about a recovery in the economy, 16,500 head count reduction roughly 20% of commercial aero space reduction at raytheon. head count and structural. >> they had to they had 45 -- >> they all took pay cuts. >> more than 55% reduction hiring freezes all of which they needed to do to be able to

to babylonian captivity and the phoenicians and ultimately the romans and the greeks and then to modern history but that sweep of history all at once strikes you also is the constant in all for territory in the name of the sacred and we realize that the result today and to give perspective. >> and to frankly about the future of the middle east but it does put a lot of what we're dealing with right now and important context to be called in the name of the sacred in the period of history the great book and how he built an empire from his perch in kansas and how he used it to influence politics in america and a very effective way. he used his money for those that are creating schools and to have a grassroots network and then applied all of that that reflected government stay out of our lives philosophy we are in a pandemic we understand we need more government right now, not lesson that flies in the face of the top philosophy but this is a great book in terms of giving you a sense of where you come from and where he is going. >> in the history of biography it is an escape and then to disco

seals have been used since roman times, usually with wax. these are a little more modern than those earlier presses. alison: right, these are called impression seals. the seal itself is the disk that is part of the overall mechanism. as you can see, the officer or whomever is operating this, sticks the document in between here to get the front and the back and then press down and create a raised impression on the document. it could be a passport, a visa. for me, as a curator and one who collects things, these are great. they really can be markers in time. for example, there are various reasons why the seal needs to be retired. for example, this one is used at the consulate in madras. katie: that makes sense. alison: so, elsewhere in the collection, we have a rubber stamp that was used at the u.s. embassy in taipei. it is no longer usmc type a it is u.s. embassy beijing. you can see the changing relationship of something like that. this was from a consulate in england that eventually closed down. you can see changing national economies, polit

i'm christine romans. >> i'm laura jarrett. 5 a.m. here in new york. we begin this morning with the u.s. authorities on alert and growing alarms that the deadly insurrection at the capitol could be just the beginning. overnight "the new york times" reports house democrats were briefed on specific threats to the u.s. capitol and to lawmakers ahead of president-elect biden's inauguration. some of the worst case scenarios laid out are just terrifying. this is according to the "new york times." just one defense department official but it shows you the level of urgency. it includes snipers targeting dignitaries. suicide type aircrafts entering washington's restricted air space and a drone attacking the crowd. >> cnn has also obtained an internal fbi bulletin that warns planning is underway for armed protests at all 50 state capitols and the u.s. capitol in the days leading up to the inauguration. this fbi bulletin warns of storming government buildings and the fbi says it's tracking several threats against biden, vice president-elect kamala harris and the h

i'm christine romans. >> i'm laura jarrett. it's tuesday, january 26th. it's 5 a.m. here in new york and breaking overnight. a big break through for the people's business in the u.s. senate. democrats taking full control after a week-long battle over power sharing in the divided chamber. mitch mcconnell dropping his demand for democrats to keep the filibuster. mcconnell's concerns apparently eased by recent comments from two moderate democrats against the filibuster. all this means democrats can turn their attention to matters of national importance. there's one big thing standing in the way of all of that, impeachment. >> donald john trump engaged in high crimes and misdemeanors by inciting violence against the united states. >> the house impeachment managers literally walked through the scene of the crime to deliver the sole article of impeachment to the senate. more republican senators are arguing it's simply not constitutional to impeach trump now that he's out of the white house. one impeachment manager says the timing doe