lim, as is not a standalone site, but part of the unesco world heritage site frontiers of the roman empire. the reconstructed roman fort at zal book is located in the town as hills. 600 soldiers used to be stationed here to protect the roman empire. ah, legans berg and bavaria. the city was founded over 2000 years ago and is one of germany's best preserved medieval cities. pagans book was a political center for the holy roman empire blue the city landmark is saint peters cathedral. it's one of the most important gothic cathedral in germany and was built in the 13th century. oh, the cathedral is famous for its medieval stained glass windows. ah, the district of state i'm hope is part of the world heritage site. it used to be an independent city before it was incorporated into hagen's book in 1924. ah. i am. we are off to our next stops berlin. to this day, these mon and as social housing estates have been hugely influential in architecture and city planning. this world heritage site consists of 6 ensembles designed by architect laguna, taos pans, shahan, or valid to go opiates in the 1920s.

constantine won the battle of the milvn bridge, became the sole emperor of the roman empire, and then dramatic shift of geopolitics, relocates the center of roman rule from the eternal city, rome, to a new city, constantinople. >> narrator: to reunite a divided empire, constantine moved the capital from rome to a more strategic location, the ancient city of byzantium, and renamed it constantinople. >> an important part of what was going on here was jockeying at the imperial administration. clearly, by the end of the third century, christianity was a major force to be reckoned with throughout the empire, and something that had to either be suppressed or had to be integred. galerius, constantine's rival, who was one of the major instigators of the persecution, favored the option of suppression. constantine and his associates favored the option of integration. >> constantine was a consummate pragmatist and a consummate politician. and i think he gauged well the upsurge of interest and support christianity was... was receiving, and so played up to that very nicely and exploited it in his

"we must destroy the roman empire or we must destroy jews who cooperate with the roman empire." >> narrator know tha other groups had even more extreme views, and their ideas shed new light on jesus' own message. >> one of the best examples of the vibrantly different thought that's at work in judaism in this period is, of course, now what we know from the discovery of the dead sea scrolls. as you leave jerusalem and go to the south and tohe east, toward the dead sea, the terrain changes rapidly and starkly. you move off gradually from rolling hillside through the ravines, and it becomes stark and desolate. it's dry, it's arid, it's rocky, and it's rough. and then, all of a sudden, within a span of only about 13 miles, the entire terrain drops out in front of you at the surface of the dead sea. it is in that rugged cliff face on the banks of the dead sea that the dead sea scrollwere discovered at the site known as khirbet qumran. the dead sea scrolls are usually thought to have been produced by a group known as the essenes. and the essenes are a group that literally abandonejerusalem, it see

in the latter years of the roman empire tia was among its biggest cities and t f. put much of its wealth into its buildings. the most famous is the port, the negro. when the romans laid the foundation for the gate in the year 170, they could hardly have imagined it would be for the ages. at the time, it was one of 4 city gates and 3 f. now some 1850 years later. the port than niga is the best preserved roman city gate north of the alps, and a well known tourist site for were my vote in the roman era, the gate was nowhere near as black as it is to day i bought a negro means black gate, but the romans themselves saw the gate very differently, much lighter. we know that the stone was rather whitish and what's missing out, the city was left and right of it before. you had to imagine those but was not hard to make out. the right hand tower is missing its top floor, but otherwise the porter gives a very good impression of how it used to look the structures from the time of konstantin, the great, the basilica of constantine, the amphitheatre, and the tree of imperial baths

the holy roman empire consisted of several territories and large territories. six of them ultimately agreed to enter into substitute used to hire out auxiliary troops in exchange for substantial payments. they are combined on the map in red, small territories -- [speaking non-english] a little bit difficult to see. but in any case, there are six territories. they rented out troops ranging from maybe around 1200 ultimately, a total of 1200 from the territory, to as many as 19 or 20,000 soldiers by the castle. the very first treaties were signed in late 75, the first troops began their journey to america in february 76. i should also point out that these soldiers were not mercenaries. they are usually referred to as mercenaries, but they were not mercenaries. mercenaries our soldiers who fight in a foreign army or a foreign war for personal profit. these troops are considered auxiliaries. these are military units that were hired out by their respective rulers to assist britain in its efforts to put down the american threat. although the subsidy treaties varied so

we will remember the ancient roman empire, when it died, it has much more resources than the rest ofred on - democracy. how are the ruins of the forums. we see it, which means that further it is an extraordinary hmm organization of life with posts with continuity delivered from the mail. these are aqueducts. these are baths. well it was hedonistic state about it very well leo gumilyov obscurants who bathed in annas, and for the son of milk, there and so on. and who conquered them barbarians then. those who did not need these baths did not need to see, which, by the way, in spain, i was directly photographed on it until now, the water is running, you can imagine. well , these are the stones, you know, these are the remains. here are the stones from that great roman empire, because it has lost the spiritual meaning of its existence. here is our act self-determination challenged precisely. e. here is that calm optimistic hedonistic civilization that we see in europe, but america itself accumulated some kind of abscess and exploded, we see it, and we observe everyone believes that this i

was no germany in the, time the holy roman empire consists of hundreds of small territories in large territories. six of them ultimately agreed to enter into subsidy treaties to hire out exhilarated troops in exchange for substantial payments. hessian castle, -- , and -- , a bit difficult to see. but in any case, there are six territories they. rented out troops ranging from maybe around 1200, ultimately total of 1200 from the territory of foul back from 19 or 20,000 soldiers higher up in hessian castle. in 1875 the first troops began their american there true their trip to america in february, 76. the soldiers were not mercenaries. they're usually referred to as mercenaries but are not mercenaries. mercenary is really soldiers who fight in a foreign army or a foreign war for personal profit. these troops are considered auxiliaries. these are military units they were hired out by the respective rulers to assist britain in its efforts to put down the american rebellion. although the subsidy treaties varied somewhat, they agreed on the basics. very quickly, the troops would serve under

and we, like us, like in the roman empire, the greatest deity was the sun, the sun itself was born after the winter solstice on december 25, and it was our birthday, the sun 's birthday, the year's birthday. by mistake julian and later pope gregory iii introduced a new calendar, the whole civilized world switched to the new calendar except for the moscow empire, which stuck by the horn because they turned out to be the third rome, and there is no fourth one, and they will sit on the old calendar. i lived on the old calendar until october coup and in the 18th year, lenin, who was brought in a diplomatic wagon by the germans, canceled this old calendar and introduced in russia the modern calendar, but the church is theirs i don't know if the church still celebrates according to the old calendar , which is invalid and incorrect with an error, and that's how it happened. that we became in the orbit of influence of muscovy, and that's why we still have this incorrect calendar stuck with us. we need to get rid of it. christmas should be celebrated with the whole civilized world . by the way, s

winter solstice, which actually fell on december 25th, but in connection with that that in the roman empiren the 45th year before of our era, the calendar introduced by emperor julian gave a little error, then in the 16th century, the error was 12 days, and the calendar failed, and therefore the holiday fell on january even in the 16th century, and this error was corrected, and the calendar again the holiday is returned to and this number is how we ukrainians used to celebrate it this is our original holiday and we, like us, like in the roman empire, the greatest deity was the sun, the sun itself was born after the winter solstice on december 25, and it was our birthday, the sun 's birthday this is our special holiday of the year yes, the calendar was wrong, well, the julian calendar was wrong, and later pope gregory iii introduced a new calendar, the whole civilized world switched to the new calendar, except for the moscow empire, which stuck by the horn because they are the third rome, and the fourth is supposed to be, and they will live according to the old calendar in me that's how they

i accept with a stretch, he was the king of the holy roman empire, not anointed from two to five, 200many years without three months the last civil war in spain lasted - 800 from 2 to 500 according to the number of stations 15, the nizhny novgorod metro occupies exactly this place in the russian metro. let 4 not. 3 after moscow from st. petersburg castles fortresses for 500 roman englishman horace walpole castle atlanta, published in 1764 is considered the first in this genre, it may be a gothic novel yes, a gothic novel a horror novel is precisely the strength of the hero of persian folk tales, the giant, endowed with fabulous power from ancient persian, they are translated as the hero strongman rustam castles of the fortress for 400 centuries was the residence of the governors of the french province of the same name governorship lieutenant of the royal musketeers detralville is sure to get tired for 400 it was he who became the title of the film shot by alexander rowe in 1960 on ballet sergei prokofiev's cinderella the crystal slipper mustard in books 400 finish and vadim levin's co

winter solstice, which actually fell on the 25th of december, but due to the fact that in the roman empire, in 45 bc, the calendar introduced by the emperor julian gave a little error, so in the 16th century, the error was 12 days and the calendar failed and that's why the holiday came out on january even in the 16th century, and this error was corrected and the calendar again returned the holiday to the fifth day, so we ukrainians used to celebrate it, this is our the original holiday and we, as in our country, as in the roman empire the greatest deity was the sun, the sun itself was born after the winter solstice on december 25, and it was our birthday, the sun 's birthday, the birthday of the year, this is our special holiday, so the calendar was wrong, well, with an error, the julian calendar, and later pope gregory iii introduced a new calendar, the whole civilized world moved to a new one calendar except for the muscovite muscovite empire, which rested on its horn because they are the third rome, and the fourth is supposed to be and they will live according to the old calendar, so i

guest: i think we have some things in common with the fall of the roman empire. i used to work for senator tom coburn who pointed to a lot of those. we have an outstretched obligation around the world and our debt is out of control. one of the reasons rome fell is it started debasing its currency and started printing money for what it couldn't do. i don't think we are there but i don't want to get there. host: if you are asks if there is a mechanism to prevent business moving out of the united states to prevent higher taxation? guest: we passed some legislation to make inverting or other ways to leave the country more difficult. what we have is not perfect so the biden administration has imposed some taxes and we should look at international tax reform. countries should incorporate -- businesses that should be in the countries that make the most sense. host: is the biden administration holding onto the tax cuts under the previous administration? guest: they have not reversed any major tax cuts from the trump administration. they supported most of them because the

guest: i think we have some things in common with the fall of the roman empire. i used to work for senator tom coburn who pointed to a lot of those. we have an outstretched obligation around the world and our debt is out of control. one of the reasons rome fell is it started debasing its currency and started printing money for what it couldn't do. i don't think we are there but i don't want to get there. host: if you are asks if there is a mechanism to prevent business moving out of the united states to prevent higher taxation? guest: we passed some legislation to make inverting or other ways to leave the country more difficult. what we have is not perfect so the biden administration has imposed some taxes and we should look at international tax reform. countries should incorporate -- businesses that should be in the countries that make the most sense. host: is the biden administration holding onto the tax cuts under the previous administration? guest: they have not reversed any major tax cuts from the trump administration. they supported most of them because the

e in this period, but nevertheless the culture of carthage, the culture of the roman empire, you see,ngs. and, by the way, the roman empire at one time even paid tribute to carthage, and so, returning to the last theme. eh, covers. i'm sorry, i don't want to ruin the new year's mood, you know and how. it happens that designers sit, damn it, whom have we forgotten? and zelensky and let's put it on a slightly smaller scale. what else was there? well , someone from europe probably needs to be placed too, so i'm telling you seriously, as a person who is with designer sergey a big hello, works on covers and many of our viewers send so many senses of different theories about why we put it, there and so on, and in fact, look at the windmills in the twenty-second year, where these windmills are in the twenty-third. we have moved. for what reason, because all the green energy has ended, therefore, they simply took the old template and put it on the biden. it seems to me quite a working version quite a working version responsible, so to speak, well, what is the matter of an economist all at onc

, why did christians decide to celebrate december 25, because at that time, in the days of the roman empireere was a holiday of the invincible sun, which was celebrated on december 35. why, because on that day, the day grew by one for a minute or there for a minute and a half. that is, it was the day when the sun wins for christians, the sun is jesus christ, the apostle paul clearly says that christ is our sun, and therefore it is natural even if we do not have a calendar but according to this principle, we look at the sky, we simply count by the clock when the sun set , when the sun rose, than it lasted for one minute less, the day was already 8 hours, one minute. this is actually the birthday of the sun . holds the other right there, traditionalism is the first, that is, no, no, traditions are alive, alive, the relay of addresses is traditional, like petrification in the past, it is difficult to pass, you know me, the one that is a bit of a heifer to the truth, because here there are no wretched people like that, they followed christmas itself but nothing, everything will get used to it,

this practice was especially common in the roman empire. this panel painting to picks empress septimus zadvydas in his family. the missing face is that of his son, gator, who was murdered by his own brother, who then had his image, a raised dance, offered us money, images of certain personalities that were destroyed and came both statues and illustration, not one almost apes. for example, that were done in such a way that i can see that something has been raised either side of osgood was virtually forbidden to talk about it. but every one could see agent i did as edith on the. so it was a warning at the same time and as of the 5 to some one was not only made to be forgotten in a sense, but the forgetting itself is what was remembered in all the conundrum. if posterity still remembers the erasure of a person after a long time with a really forgotten or are they remembered even more for being a raised with paintings, it's usually clear who was a raised and why. but that's not the case with sculptures. how do we know whether the boss to this p

that the cposite work of luke/acts addresses is whether christians can be good citizens of the roman empirer all, their founder was executed as a political criminal, and some people would have thought of them as incendiaries, as revolutionaries. luke, in his portrait, wants to show that jesus himself taught an ethic that was entirely compatible with good citizenship of the empire, and that, despite the fact that paulas himself executed, all of that was a serious mistake and had nothing to do with a political program that was in any way dangerous. >> narrator: in fact, in luke's version of history, the book of acts, paul is treated kindly by his roman guards. >> the death of paul is not told. it ends on a triumphant note, in a way, that paul is speaking, preaching freely the gospel, unhindered. >> the counterpart to the realization that luke is telling the story for a greco-roman audience with a kind of political agenda is what happens to luke's treatment of the jewish tradition. luke is much more antagonistic towards judaism. >> narrator: when luke describes paul's visit to synagogue, he sh

this practice was especially common in the roman empire. this panel painting to picks, empress septimus zadvydas in his family. the missing face is that of his son, gator, who was murdered by his own brother, who then had his image, a raised dance, offered us many images of certain personalities that were destroyed in both statues and illustration. not almost 8, for example, that were done in such a way that i can see that something has been raised either side of it was virtually forbidden to talk about it. but every one could c h and i get as edith on the. so it was a warning at the same time and as of the 5 to some one was not only made to be forgotten in a sense, but the forgetting itself is what was remembered in all the conundrum. if posterity still remembers the erasure of a person after a long time with a really forgotten or are they remembered even more for being a raised with paintings, it's usually clear who was a raised and why. but that's not the case with sculptures. how do we know whether the boss to this prussian rule was del

they live not only in the store, but also in indonesia singapore brunei east asia roads of the roman empire0,000 km of roads were a miracle of their time to such a quality that it is possible to travel along them, and today the most important routes on the penza peninsula would have had a road built in the second century bc, but the main city. on it was modana, the capital of the modern italian province, had romagna along the roads of the city. our correspondent kirill zvyagin consul of ancient rome mark emilii lipid entered history on his own road in 187 bc, by his decree , via emilia laid a road 260 km long. she connected the cities of rimini on the adriatic coast and pechenets in the north of the apennine peninsula. straight as a spear of the roman legionary, it permeates many italian cities; it is one of the main city streets of the newer emilia ; a grandiose cathedral rises in models . assumption of the blessed virgin mary and sanji mian. this is literally the greatest structure in the city, the first stone of the cathedral was laid on june 9, 1999 . in total, it took more than two cen

calendar, which was 40 years before the carving of christ, it was formed and implemented in the roman empireemperor julius, which is why it does not bear the name julian according to this calendar. institutions of the ecumenical councils of the first ecumenical council, it was not accepted as the main one for church use already in the sixth century, a new calendar was invented, as we call it, and the counting of years from the new era, as we call it , began the birth of christ the savior, although at that time the monk who was engaged in the formation of this calendar was also mistaken by several years with the date of the birth of christ the savior , that is, the dates we are talking about, not even the date itself, not only the date, but also the year birth is, of course, conditional, therefore, the calendar question that currently stands today is not, if we know only one thing of significant importance for our salvation - it is the logical meaning that christ is the son of god, that he really came into this world in order to take us by the hand by my death, by my death, in which i, by acc

brocade, which reminds me that there are russian sanctions now like hitler wanted to build huge roman empire around the world. we're going to seek competing globalization. and what's going on in your grade? i think it's not between russia, united states, and of course it's not between russian. it's between the force us all the west steel, brian to try to maintain they are hegemony and then your forces, which on our support in russia, there are many congress in fact which support russia. d must live, run out of time. but i can think of a better way to end this program. thank you very much. want to thank my guests in budapest, marrakech, and in moscow. and i want to thank our viewers for watching us here to see you next time. remember, crossed up rules ah, [000:00:00;00] with in the face of a complex and ambiguous international situation, we're ready to step up strategic cooperation with russia and provide each other with opportunities for development withstanding old test. that's the summary of russian and chinese bilateral relations from vladimir putin offer very friendly video chat held wit

anton fuerger burns bills of the emperor of the holy roman empire, king charles v of spain.warm up. here is such a fireplace, sheer aesthetic pleasure. actually. this is just a small part. the interior of an old house, but as you know, the ether is not rubber, so you are welcome, loshitsa estate, and as they say, love your own. our morning broadcast continues and nothing at all preschool holidays left. so at this time, the traffic police will pay special attention to the safety of children during a preventive action, safe holidays, inspectors will primarily monitor the safe transportation of children, since the statistics of traffic accidents involving minors indicate that it is the children of passengers who suffer the most . uh, among the main causes of accidents are inattention, reckless behavior on the road, as well as the lack of parental control. when using personal traffic police officers strongly recommend fastening, first of all, themselves and young passengers with seat belts and mandatory use of special restraints for young children , but the state traffic inspect

for a great nation that has weathered more than storms and two centuries of existence but the roman empire lasted many times longer and weathered many storms yet ultimately collapsed completely is estimated 1000 years passed before the standard of living rose the new york to the level it achieved in roman times the collapse of the civilization is not just the replacement of rulers or institutions or new institutions it is a whole way of life and painful and pathetic attempts to rebuild the ruins the painful surprises something people base their hopes on obama's words rather than the record of his deeds. that means even if we manage to survive his rate reckless economic policies at home and potentially fatal foreign-policy action and inaction the gullibility of those voters who put him in the white house will still be there. to be exploited by the master who is next and lead us into another vortex of danger from which there is no guarantee we will emerge as a free people or a viable society. our concern is not with one man but with a country of history is shown repeatedly one man in a key p

so we will go down this big spending that -- path the same way the roman empire went down. we get the government we deserve. thank you. host: next up is rob and overland park, kansas. caller: i have set donations to help the warnock campaign and i am proud of him and everyone that voted for him. it is a good day for georgia. that you have a confident person that leads as a center. to the veteran and senator that -- called in. how can you overlook the january 6 instruction and the mar-a-lago documents. is this what you feel you have to defend question mark i'm -- to defend? without democracy we do not have a republic. host: this is from the washington times reporting on the current set up. democrats joined republicans in a move to repeal military vaccine mandates. cheryl democrats are including a republican back measure to appeal president biden's covid-19 mandate for service members dealing a severe blow to the white house. after initially signaling he would consider the proposal after speaking with house minority inner kevin mccarthy over the weekend. more than a dozen sen

pictures so, i want to say what gibbon is talking about what all the authors who wrote to the late roman empiree phenomena, all these dog games or some other perversions. this is an inevitable consequence of the collapse of the empire and the fact that today in ukraine they are adopting, aping and rejoicing over the lgbt in their composition. but this once again proves our wire. they are sick. they are just sick in that sense, and any normal person. if there are, of course, in ukraine, he must begin to understand, therefore, what is happening in the united states in their armed forces in their society. this is evidence of a deep illness, when an oversaturated society of people already today does not know how to entertain themselves. it was in this way that the late roman empire went; it was enough to look at tinto brass and his caligula about what was happening there then and how the roman emperors and the highest political everything entertained themselves. the elite is the path to the collapse and grinding in the final collapse of the state. i'm not saying it will happen tomorrow. but this is

perfect storm for a great nation that has weathered more than two centuries of existence but the roman empire lasted many times n longer and if many storms in the turbulent times but ultimately collapse completely it is estimated that thousand years passed before the standard of living rose again to the level achieved in roman times the collapse of a civilization is not just the replacement of rulers or institutions with new rulers or institutions but the destruction of a whole way of life and the painful and pathetic attempts to begin rebuilding amid the ruins a painful surprise that so many people base theis the r hopes on obama's words rather than the record of hi s deeds. what that means is even if we somehow managed to survive the reckless economic policies at home and the tension the fatal foreign-policy s at actions andio inactions the gullibility of those voters putting them in the white house period bn ande there. to be exploited by the next master of images. who can lead us into another vortex of danger from which there is no guarantee we will emerge as a free people or viable odang

maria theresa russian defense of the higher title of count, sacred to the roman empire.ng, he was 28 years old. he loved the rich and favored by sovereigns. what more could you want, but from that moment on, fortune turned away from him. at the end of 1761, elizabeth died. and soon, as a result of a conspiracy, her successor peter iii was overthrown from the throne, the new empress catherine ii sent the chancellor. vorontsov resigned, he refused to participate in the coup and remained faithful to the deposed husband of catherine in the same losing party there was also a daughter chancellor. anna wife of alexander stroganov stroganov on the opposite side. he ardently supported the reigning catherine ii, family life collapsed due to political differences. anna left this house at the sink and moved in with her father , marriage followed, a divorce process that lasted 5 long years and ended in the sudden death of a very young woman. at the beginning of 1771, alexander stroganov married a second time, this time his chosen one, princess ekaterina trubetskaya, the first, the be

anton the fürger burns in the pixel of the emperor of the holy roman empire king charles v of spain.rm up, such a fireplace, a pure aesthetic pleasure. in fact, this is only a part. the unique interior of an old house, but as you know, ether is not rubber, so we ask the horse for mercy, and as they say, love your own. dusty window sills a few lines that the wind will leave the sky a couple of new photos just do not be sad, remember us somewhere far away our cities burn with gold. and the word above the earth, old white birds will fly to cats, just don't remember the water, just don't be sad. remember me, remember everything that was tender and was a joke under your feet between our past and future. have mercy on the light of great peaks and the road to the stars somewhere far away our cities burn with gold. word above ground flocks of white birds in this bundles. you're just nenad, remember and the islands of my soul and on my shores go. dreams every day and hour and word flocks of white birds will fly over the earth for years. you just sometimes remember it like that. the story of e

document recounts that in december of 1552 when the city was besieged by charles the 5th of the holy roman empire. the cities tanner's formed a procession with a grotesque whip wielding effigy of charles, which was set on fire and dragged through the streets. later every year on december 6th, which was the feast of saint nicholas local staged a procession with an ash covered effigy now called pathway. ah, ah, don't all literary long time of things. well separated shouldered is your field of religion, was the one of baby jesus on the eve, december, the 24th in the field of scent. nicholas who later became santa claus was on another date. may miss things got complicated, he ah, ah, what we have in the 1500s is an astonishing religious revolution that we call the protestant reformation. ah, europeans were very much against christmas and the post and his i'm in general because a central to the idea of posts into them is to strip away all of the accretion. so chip christianity got over one half 1000 years and to go back to the christianity as it was in the bible. and one of the things they agree on is