the via sacra, or sacred way, was the main street of ancient rome.from the arch of septimius severus to the arch of titus. rome's various triumphal arches, named after the emperors who built them, functioned as public-relations tools. reliefs decorating the various arches show how war and expansion were the business of state. rome's thriving economy was fueled by plunder and slaves won in distant wars. - [voiceover] this program is made possible in part by historic marion, virginia, home of the wayne henderson school of appalachian arts and celebrating 20 years as a certified virginia, main street community. the ellis family foundation, general francis marion hotel. the historic general francis marion hotel and black rooster restaurant and lounge, providing luxurious accommodations and casual fine dining. the bank of marion, your vision, your community, your bank. emory and henry college, since 1836, solving problems through creative and collaborative results-based education. wbrf, 98.1 fm.

genie: it is quite a shocker, especially in turin and rome. both of the mayors are both quite young, inexperienced. could that turn against the knack of could it be bad -- could it be that could that turn against them? philip: there has been a coalescing of support around the five-star movement. people who simply wanted to vote against him, against the prime minister, who is seen as arrogant and autocratic, and clearly the five-star movement has difficulties in governing these cities, particularly rome, a very difficult challenge. but if they do succeed in the challenge, they will be well-placed to take on matteo renzi in future national votes. they appeal to the same sort of people that the prime minister has been attempting to attract -- young people, people looking for change, people fed up with the old ways. movemente five-star seems the more authentic voice of change, that will worry matteo renzi when he comes to the referendum on these reforms in october. if the referendum fails, he said he will resign, and that would open the road for t

chef doÑa rome: a sus Órdenes, siempre. chef doÑa rome: a sus Órdenes, siempre. ni más desastres.ddie y django. yo confío en dog chow porque sé los ingredientes de calidad que van en el producto. y si algo no pasa mis exámenes de calidad, no entra en el proceso. yo les he estado dando dog chow a mis perros y ellos tienen un pelaje saludable y mucha energía. estoy muy orgulloso que la comida que hago la coman otros perros. mi nombre es angel y hago dog chow en flagstaff, arizona. william: regresamos a esta maÑana de "despierta amÉrica", con esta foto que estÁ rondando la internet. esto pasÓ en orlando, florida. en el dÍa de ayer, en unas de las vigilias, una chica vio a muchÍsimas abres sobre el cielo, a unos kilÓmetros de donde ocurrió la masacre. y cuando ella empezÓ a contar las aves, eran exactamente 49 pÁjaros. no se sabe de dÓnde vinieron, pero mucha gente que estaba en la vigilia dijo que eran quizÁs sus amigos que estaban ahÍ con todos ellos. uno de ellos tambiÉn comentÓ: "eran 49 aves. mis amigos, los que han fallecido, estaban con nosotros esta noche". una foto que todo e

win as mayor of rome would be a blow to her rival. other regions around france are still at risk from flooding. business news now with stephen carroll. were stay in france, insurance companies are meeting with the government today to discuss the impact of the floods. stephen: prime minister manuel valls says the damage will run into hundreds of millions of euros, and some insurance companies are putting a higher figure on that. the government is going to declare a natural disaster this week. insurance claims are very important for those being affected. france's major insurers are asting with officials today many sectors of the economy are counting the cost of the damage. >> bars, restaurants, and nightclubs, all submerged by the seine river in the center of paris. the city's tourism sector among those hardest hit by six-meter-high floods. companies just off the riverboat tours say they are losing around 250,000 euros a day, a big blow to an industry still trying to recover after last november's terrorist attacks. those who used the ri

they tell him they're 16 years old and stranded in rome.hey act cool, all with the aim of getting him to buy some hashish. these young dealers should really be in school. the italian government says more than child migrants have 6000 disappeared, now involved in a criminal underworld. viviana valastro from the save the children association says her organization is helping to look after unaccompanied child refugees in rome. but she doesn't want to take us to see them. she says they feel ashamed and might run away. she says they're in desperate need of help. viviana valastro: if you're talking about young guys from egypt, they are mainly exploited in rome as cheap labor. they tell us they're working to pay off their debts. that's their primary goal and the thing they -- agonize over. >> they were sent to -- from egypt alone, and now find themselves abandoned in italy. many tell their parents how great life is in europe, because they feel too ashamed of what they are forced to do to survive. michelle: poland's staunchly conservative ruling par

rome would not be rome without its jewish community. and even the food would not be the same, and this would be a real disaster. europe would not be europe without european jews and their culture. that is our own culture. and this is not just about history. and is about our present about our future. it is about the very essence of our european union. after the holocaust with azism andn from nz fascism, we decided to build a civilization based on diversity. diversity is who we are. we haven that, it is to chosen to me. it is not giving up our own backgrounds and identities. on the contrary, we have tried to build a union where all different identities can live together and grow together -- the french and german, the eastern and the western, the christian,rotestant, did you come the muslim, and the nonbeliever. i know this might sound idealistic in times when we are faced with too many attacks against jews and against all minorities. as a matter of fact, if dyson is -- fsm insist and islamophobia are rising at a similar pace. against this

this is rome. was it a surprise to find this?ely. >> reporter: francesco prespereti, showed us what they uncovered when digging down several stories to build the subway station. >> now we are 9 meters deep. >> reporter: wow. around 2,000 years ago, these were military barracks for emperor hadrian's army. >> the rooms were decorated with mosaics and frescoes, the rooms were weapons storage and sleeping areas for troops of ancient rome. 13 adult skeletons were also uncovered. >> if we haven't built this station, we would never find, never have found this, this, roman remains. >> reporter: instead of stopping work or relocating the find, the plan ties have an architect design a way to incorporate the discovery into the metro stop itself. it will become rome's first archaeological station, and likely be along the lines of metro museums in places like athens greece where travelers at a number of subway stops can look at ancient artifacts across the capital. >> a subway system plagued by delays. are we seeing the reason here? >> no. th

mark: john, thanks for joining us from bloomberg news in rome.e channel that brings you euro 2016 results. it is time for the bloomberg business flash. look at some of the biggest business stories in the news right now. the biggest u.s. airline missed their chance to lock in the cheapest fuel prices and 12 years. it has risen -- just fuel has risen more than 20% since january. delta did not lock in those prices. they may have felt burned because airlines lost billions on hedging is screwed plummeted to $26. there is a deal in the specialty chemicals industry. the price, $3.2 billion in cash. albemarle is looking to pay down instead from rockwood holdings. as we were just talking, we learned more from berkshire hathaway's in apple -- berkshire hathaway's investment and apple. it is based on recent regulatory filings that provides details on investment. the company purchased 9.8 $976on shares of apple for million. that is your latest bloomberg business flash. vonnie: still ahead on "bloomberg markets," march is no wasting away in margaritaville. we

now the candidate for the anti-establishment fight star party stands a good chance of becoming rome'sirst female mayor. one of her first things is to tackle corruption. this was set up after the whiche cowls scandal, politicians led to gangsters with rigged public contracts. this is an absolute disaster, and every politician has contributed to this situation. she was to upper that open up the bidding process, and the public is fed up with conventional politics and privileged. >> i am disgusted by how much fuel he has. i between 20000 and 25,000 euros a year. reporter: she talked of banning credit cards among city counselors as well as vowing to invest in rome's crumpling infrastructure. voters returned to the ballot box for a second round on june 19. anchor: the pound has plunged against the dollar after this service shows rising support for that u.k. leaving the european union. britain will vote in the in or out referendum on june 23. 48% of the voters are currently in favor of leaving the eu with 43% preferring to stay in. there is 43% with the invoke at 41% -- bad weather is being

rome is one of several cities to vote five star at the weekend. mainstreamn how parties are losing ground across europe. reporter: victory for a young anti-establishment party, in rome, five star's virginia raggi vote to become the city's first female mayor. >> i think people wanted a think this brings a real change in the right direction. >> it wasn't really a revolt. i think people sent a clear message to the political establishment, a new, young party. i hope they won't be mired in like the rest. 19 ofer: the party won in the 20,000 cities where it advanced in the runoff. created only seven years ago, the five star movement has back ofopularity on the anger over widespread corruption. its meteoric rise adds to a growing trend in europe. issues like immigration have led to the far right's gains while anger at austerity has seen leftist parties gain ground in spain and greece. a sort ofs anti-system movement throughout the european countries that want to overthrow the ruling political class and replace it with what we can call a citizen alternati

arm in arm, holding hands and the steamy kiss inside rome's coliseum. exclusive shots look like hiddleswift's own version of that classic movie. yesterday donning matching sunglasses, taylor and her man rome in 24 enjoyed bellinis at the hotel restaurant. and then taylor changed into a yellow sundress for a guided tour oo the coliseum. taking selfies and they put on a ton of pda. >> this moment happened right in front of an break in the wall, allowing paparazzi to get a good shot. but things didn't end there. >> later they had a dinner at a pizzaria and got back to their hotel around 9:00 p.m. they had a late breakfast this morning, the couple left rome a couple hours later. >> they took a helicopter out of thecy this after jetting across two continents to meet each week. is all this hiddleswift stuff too swift in. >> this might seem like it moved quickly. but when taylor swift loves, she loves hard. and fast. >> are you an intense person? >> i think i feel things that i really intense way. >> the crack open her ex file. jake 2010, rumors start they're

she is 37 years -- of rome. she is 37 years old, married with one child.he is now the city's first female mayor. she runs sunday's runoff in a landslide, defeating her male opponent by a margin of more than two to one. after the results were announced, she urged supporters not to be daunted by the challenges ahead. >> the more difficult it is, the more beautiful it will be to succeed in doing all that we resolve to do with what we have in our manifesto. we wrote our manifesto together with the citizens and they expect that we will work together to make it happen. reporter: she is a member of the populist five-star movement. she ran on promises to root out corruption and approved -- improved city services. many romans seemed eager to give her a chance. >> i feel hopeful because there was something, just to let the establishment parties know there is a young party. i hope they are free of all the rot we have had up until now. >> i think people wanted to change in this is a real change in the right direction. we are getting rid of the same old people and we'l

let's get to our reporter in rome. the significance of this election is huge.ts to a more extremist way of thinking about europe. >> yes indeed. i think it speaks to the populist surge. movements we've seen in austria and spain and france. for the italians, virginia raggi has been described as a revelation by they usually sober newspaper. francine: 1-wood a rongji raggil -- what would a mayoral administration look like? >> it is a bit of a poisoned chalice and me backfire if she fails to deliver. basically, she is leading in these partial results. because there say is such a movement against anybody who has been in power, left or right, in rome. francine: and we will find out on june 19. matteo renzi was meant to revitalize. what does this result mean for the prime minister? >> there is speculation that he's losing his magic touch. his candidates of the democratic party are going to be in some runoffs in the leading cities. losing rome, which was led by the democratic party until a short time ago when the mayor had to resign, that is a big blow for renzi nation

they tell him they're 16 years old and stranded in rome.act cool, all with the aim of getting him to buy some hashish. these young dealers should really be in school. the italian government says more than child migrants have 6000 disappeared, now involved in a criminal underworld. viviana valastro from the save the children association says her organization is helping to look after unaccompanied child refugees in rome. but she doesn't want to take us to see them. she says they feel ashamed and might run away. she says they're in desperate need of help. viviana valastro: if you're talking about young guys from egypt, they are mainly exploited in rome as cheap labor. they tell us they're working to pay off their debts. that's their primary goal and the thing they -- agonize over. >> they were sent to -- from egypt alone, and now find themselves abandoned in italy. many tell their parents how great life is in europe, because they feel too ashamed of what they are forced to do to survive. michelle: poland's staunchly conservative ruling party,

way up to rome. hannibal came up with the idea of why not go hit rome from theo north where they would not expect it. go through spain, go through italy in the alps with elephants. they were sort of like animal tanks and hit them where they least expect it. a he was an innovator, not only in terms of that kind of strategy but battle strategy and the traditional that the romans could have never, romans could never beat hannibal. however, why didn't he win? again he didn't control this universe. politicians in carthage would not give him the necessary resources to finish the job and at the end, he was a very interesting leader himself, his father and uncle had been killed fighting hannibal. instead of just raging he said the best or revenge is success. he studied him and studied the strategy. he got to know hannibal probably better than hannibal new himself and did a reverse hannibal. he had to fight tooth and nail to convince the romans to allow him to do this. but he took an army and went and reverse

he spoke in rome with the italian foreign minister. the most important thing is all of us as leaders work together to provide as much continuity and is much stability, as much certainty as possible in order to the marketplace to understand there are ways to minimize disruption and ways to smartly move ahead and order to protect the values and interests we share in common. emphasizeretary will support for the eu. he will keep the message from the white house that the special relationship between the united states and the united kingdom will not change. in scotland, they are working on a new referendum on independence. they want to talk with european leaders about continuing scotland's relationship with the eu. they voted to stay in the union with england. a new poll shows a majority favor independence. there is an update on the status of those injured in the orlando florida nightclub attack. eight remained hospitalized, three in critical condition. 49 club goers died. the shooter was killed by police. fema officials are in west virginia

rome would not be rome without its jewish community.n the food would not be the same, and this would be a real disaster. europe would not be europe without european jews and their culture. that is our own culture. and this is not just about history. and is about our present about our future. it is about the very essence of our european union. after the holocaust with azism andn from nz fascism, we decided to build a civilization based on diversity. diversity is who we are. we haven that, it is to chosen to me. it is not giving up our own backgrounds and identities. on the contrary, we have tried to build a union where all different identities can live together and grow together -- the french and german, the eastern and the western, the christian,rotestant, did you come the muslim, and the nonbeliever. i know this might sound idealistic in times when we are faced with too many attacks against jews and against all minorities. as a matter of fact, if dyson is -- fsm insist and islamophobia are rising at a similar pace. against this backgro

. >> they met in rome and george received a medal for promoting peace and showed off his rusty italian. [ speaking italian ] >> richard geer and salma hayak were also honored. that black silk t was jackie kennedy's classic look and her nude heels were by jimmy choo. saturday night for dinner with george sh wore this flowing black with a be jewelled belt. on the run w it was peakaboo but she chang it up by seeming to wear a black slit under the skirt. she shined in a shimmery off the shoulder dress and carried a metallic clutch and yesterday as they left rome amall carr a hatbox and dawned a vintage coat dress from 60s. george was morr casual in jeans and a tequila t-shirt. >> now jennifer lawrence also in italy sightseeing. she was for a friend's wedding. 7,888 miles away in hawaii her bff was with kate had you had soond mom goldie hahn and they had the right ide bring on the summer. >> take three hilarious blondes. put them in a boat and add dolphins and you have a major case of vacation enemy. kate jette off to join mom goldie in the state shooting her first movie in 14 years with am

you know, rome would not be rome without its jewish community. even the food would not be the same and this would be a real disaster. europe would not be europe without european jews and their culture, that is our own culture. and this is not just about history. this is about our presence and about our future. it is about the very essence of our european union. after the holocaust, with the liberation, we decided to build a union based on freedom and diversity and respect. diversity is the foundation of our union. diversity is who we are. even more than that, it is who we have chosen to be. we have not given up our own backgrounds and identities. on the contrary, we have tried to build a union where all different identities can live together and grow together, the french and the german and the eastern and the western, the catholic, the protestant, the christian, the jew, the muslim, and the nonbeliever. i know this might sound idealistic, in times when we're faced with too many attacks against jews. and against all minorities. as a matter of fact

if you are in rome, maybe towards athens, some improvement here as you head into your wednesday. still lingering out here from the iberian peninsula toward the east. if you're into rome, maybe over towards athens, some improvement as you head into your wednesday. i'll leave you now with your extended outlook. blfr of nhk "newsline." thanks for staying with us.x0 anchor: this week, we visit the philippines. dolphins playing is a common sight. why is that? daily life in yemen is a battle for survival. it is forgotten by the world. businesses expect guarantees for investments they make abroad. if changes to a law disadvantage a company operating there, they want the right to sue the government. free trade agreements, like ttip, want inden

sistineannot go to the chapel in rome, it can come to you. at least in mexico city.t is where a life-sized replica of the famous work has been set up. it took more than 2.6 million canvases, each bearing a portion of michelangelo's masterpiece. they were put up in a structure that resembles the chapel. it will be on display for a month. it is the first time the vatican has allow the project to be displayed in our country. very curious if this is an initiative from the pope who wants to bring rome to the third world or parts of mexico, to people who otherwise would not be able to travel. josh: hopefully we are next so other people get a chance. kimberly: josh: i read that and thought it was a typo, but that is incredible. kimberly: springlike weather? josh: we went from the mid-90's to the 80's to the 70's this week. coolhanges, a pretty number, the dew point at 39 degrees. what that does is measure how much moisture is in the air for stop if it is muggy, that number is higher. mid to upper 60's would be very high. ofs is super low this time year, so very dry air, a v

. >> he won the 1960 olympics gold in rome but that alone would not have made cassius marcellus clay the most widely known human being, getting turned away from a whites only restaurant with his gold medal that he tossed in the river that led to his self discovery and led to his name change. the world discovered a startling athletic talent wrapped in an out size personality and an american original. sometimes it was a bragging of a kind not heard before in the uber male world of prize fighting. and others poetic refrains that became a trademark with cornerman houdini brown. >> you're going to float like a butterfly and sting like a bee. >> reporter: or in the run-up to his attempt to take the heavy weight title from sinister sonny liston, a prediction in rhyme. >> if you like to lose your money, be a fool and bet on sonny. >> reporter: he won. this was boxing as science unseen in the heavy weight division, reducing liston to a beaten quitter, unwilling to leave his stool after six rounds and he staked his first believable claim as the greatest. but his journey of self-discovery would

so in march we have the 60th anniversary of signature of the treaty of rome. and by then we want to have an agreement. we want to see that the european union now takes the right consequences and conclusions from the exit of the united kingdom concerning free travel, young people from -- with the university degree can study anywhere this other member states. so the project makes possible the travel of young people. any can settle anywhere. we in germany, we can buy portuguese and dutch products without any restrictions and our german products can be offered in poland and italy. and we can be proud of our joint european values, freedom, democracy and the rule of law. and we can be proud of our unique business model which is the envy of many in the world and which we have to stand for in the global context. this will continue even without the membership of the united kingdom and faced with all these challenges, we will work with all our power to that the eu is able to change as it always has been the european union is strong enough to deal with the exit of the un

italy's anti-establishment movement is poised to win elections in rome, threatening to derail a's reform agenda. it would give the italian capital its first female mayor. consideringin is selling stakes of the state oil company to china and india as he struggled to hit spending targets ahead of the next election according to two people familiar with the matter. almost $20d raise billion. the deal would not only cover budget shortfalls but strengthen ties with asia at a time of strained relations of the u.s. and europe. japan posted a surprise trade deficit in may as exports fell or an eighth straight month, undermining shinzo abe's efforts to revive the economy. a surplus butted instead saw a deficit of over $380 million. india's rupee weakened after the central bank governor said he would be stepping down. he said on saturday he will be leaving the top position when it expires in september. after more dropped than the year of resistance, getting into the pressure that had backed its economy and choke the nation of foreign currency. say that pent-up demand for dollars may push them at le

but we are seeing in italy, in rome, the anti-establishment play, the five-star movement. are you gauging what happens in the rest of the eurozone? what did the leaders need to do within the european union stop this rise and populism? unfortunately, the leaders can do very little about it. they cannot magically get an economy that is performing. they cannot stop the rise in inequality. this general rise of populism is something which confounds most leaders, because they are trying for the best, doing all the economic that they think will allow us to return for growth, and it hasn't worked so far. it is difficult to do anything but to say that we have to acknowledge the sect and perhaps become more cautious about future plans to deepen integration. caroline: this sounds very pessimistic. where do you see five years, ten years from now in the european union? is a broader or smaller? will other countries pull referendums? will we see more exiting? ten years out, it looks better. populism in general when it comes to power,, has to show results, and usually they are not there.

speaking in rome, secretary kerry expressed support for both sides. >> most important thing is that all of us, as leaders, work together to provide as much continuity, as much stability, as much certainty as possible. >> reporter: exit negotiations are already proving complicated. british prime minister david cam r cameron announced he is stepping down in the fall. boris johnson in a bid to replace him claims there is no need to rush, writing in the daily telegraph today, quote, the neve consequences of the vote are being wildly overdone. financial experts around the world remain concerned that brexit could trigger a slowdown in the economy. global stock markets suffered about $2 trillion in losses last week and british pound hit a 31-year low. world markets are bracing for another rocky day today. >> you're going to have your heart in your mouth a few days this week. you'll see the ups and downs and the trend is usually upward overtime. >> reporter: scotland's leader said she would do whatever it takes to stay in the eu. it's expected to take at least two years for britain to officiall

by a comedian, first woman elected in the history of rome in hundreds of years. the sense that there is a wave building against the establishment is real. i wouldn't overstate it. frankly you indicated one of trump's great challenges. he has to be as peck if he can tif in reaching out to you will a americans as to white americans. if he becomes that effective there is no reason to believe mothers on the south side of chicago are happy with the murder rate. they have never had a republican talk to them about it, show they cared. there is no reason to believe people in baltimore are happy with the murder rate. a trump who decides to be genuinely concerned about all americans may get surprising responses. >> in a statement she said this. this time of uncertainty only under scores the need for calm, steady experienced leadership in the white house. your response. >> it's hysterical. she was wrong on brexit. she wanted the remain vote to win. she was wrong on libya, thought it would be better if we knocked off gadhafi. what's she been right about? we need more of this

if they could have taken a mayor in the olympic village in rome, it would have been him.body loved him. >> where do you think the confidence comes from? >> he just believed in himself. >> cassius clay of chicago challenges gary jiesh. >> that confidence combined powerfully with his size, fast speed, and stinging jabs. he was a dancer in the ring. clay turned pro in the '60s, winning most matches by knockouts. >> why all the crowd and all the cameramen? why of course cassius has just hit town. >> as his star power grew, so did his voice. >> he ain't nothing but a chump. >> clay craved the spotlight and became as famous for his rants. >> this will be no contest. this will be a total annihilation. >> and rhymes. >> claiming to be the real heavyweight champ. >> as he did for his boxing. any fight that involved him was a circus. >> now that you have your cool about you -- >> boxing announcer bob sheridan. >> athletes at this time prior to cassius clay were not brash and outspoken. >> they wanted those people in the seats to go and see him. he was a promoter's dream. >> i'm the

you had the same thing happen in rome and in turen this week. you almost had it in austria. the insurgent barely lost. the traditional parties literally were not in the runoff because people are so sick of them. i think this is a very strong signal that the election this fall could literally be the american people versus the washington bureaucrats. and i think that bodes very, very badly for hillary clinton. >> is it because in your view both in britain and united states is that the american people and abercrombie and fitch people are fed one what the politicians are telling them. fed up with the recession. fed up with the falling apart and tax system. is this another way to say enough and we want to move on and we are sick and tired of the so-called politician elites telling us what's good for us? >> sean spicer has this great chart that just has the word enough. and the h at the end of it is hillary's h but with a downward arrow. enough of being told that orlando was not about terrorism. enough of being told that we have to pretend terrible schools have to be protected bec

>> i point out that the week before in rome and turin reform candidates from a brand new party founded by a comic, woman, the first elected in rome, one was 65% against ultra additional parties so the sense there is a wave building against the establishment is real. now, i would not overstate it, and frankly you have indicated one of his great challenges: he has to find a way to be as effective reach out to all americans as he is in reach out to white americans. if he becomes that effective there is no reason to believe that mothers on south side chicago are happy with the murder rate they never had a republican talk about it and show they care. no reason to believe that memorial in baltimore are happy about the murder rate. a trump who decided to be general winly concerned about all americans could get some very surprising responses. >> secretary clinton tied brexit to her argument that donald trump is unqualified to be president. in a statement she issued she said "this time of uncertainty only underscores the need for calm, steady, experienced leadership in the white house." your re

>> i would point out the week before in rome, reform candidates from a new party founded by a comedian won -- the first woman elected in the history of rome won with 65% against all of the traditional parties. the sense that there's this wave building against the establishment is real. now, i wouldn't overstate it. frankly, you indicated one of trump's great challenges. he has to find a way to be as effective in reaching out to all americans as he is in reaching out to white americans. if he becomes that effective, there's no reason to believe that mothers in chicago are happy with the murder rate. it's just they have never had a republican come in and talk to them about it. show they cared. there's no reason to believe that people in baltimore are happy about the murder rate. and i think a trump who decides to be genuinely concerned about all americans might get some very surprising responses. >> now, secretary clinton tied brexit to her argument that donald trump is unqualified to be president. in a statement she issued, she said this, this time of uncertainty only underscores the ne

we have mayoral elections in rome and the anti-establishment party, the five-star movement, it lookse their candidate could the successful. the roomig elephant in is the referendum by the italian prime minister to overhaul the senate. he says if he loses that referendum, he will resign. all of this political risk is reflected in the italian bond market, which is the world's fourth largest. back tothe spread going november last year. will see what happens in january. this was the height of global uncertainty. there was real concern about the fed's intention, but the difference was 1.5%. we saw the differential come to the ecb in part bond buying program which was revitalized in march. seen then, we have spread between the two increase because of these mayoral elections taking place in rome and because of the upcoming referendum. there is another referendum taking place in october. if it goes against him, he will go and that adds to political risk. the yield differential between italy and spain is narrowing. does not even have a government right now. we have an election three days afte

mayor of rome. been a harsh critic of marino, saying he has been very ineffective, so he understands why voters would like to change. they are skeptical about virginia raggi's lack of experience. they hope she will not become a tinted version. , youman cartoonist here can see there is a lot of complicity between virginia raggi and the shewolf, which symbolizes rome. perhaps she will be all right after all. about theuick word brexit referendum, still making front pages as we gear up for the vote that is now just two days away. flo: voters are still trying to -- papers ares -- still trying to convince voters which way to swing. a world of opportunity awaits a fully independent united kingdom. we are not harkening back to some britannic golden age but looking forward to a new beginning for our country. that is one side of things. do not be afraid to take a look at the flip side. they are urging people in the guardian to take out the vote in the first place. "eu embodies the best of us as a free people

he won the gold medal at the 1960s game in the summer olympics in rome.me manager gene kiln. >> everybody loved him. he wore his gold medal around. >> where do you think the confidence comies from? >> he just believed in himself. >> that confidence combined powerfully with his size, fast feet, and stinging jabs. he was a dancer in the ring. clay turned pro in the '60s when he won most matches by knockouts. >> why all the crowd, all the camera men? why, of course, cassius has just hit town. >> so, too, was his voice. clay craved the spotlight and became famous for his rants. >> this will be no contest. this will be total annihilation. >> and rhymes. >> he's going around claiming to be the real heavyweight champ. >> as he did for his boxing. >> float like a butterfly, sting like a bee. >> anything involving him was a circus. >> boxing announcer bob sheridan. >> athletes at that time prior to cassius clay were not brash and outspoken. they wanted those people in their seats to go and see him. he was a promoter's dream. >> i'm the greatest fighter in the ring