and now as we approach the locker room, who has water take the battle through the course of ronald carter. 2022 on al jazeera at argentina had been at the full front, a progressive change in latin america in 2010. it was the 1st country in the region to legalize same sex marriage. and in 2020, it's the criminalized abortion. after a campaign isn't by feminist around the whoa, whoa, business line to remain high as does violence against jenda inspection minorities and there was growing fear, an anti feminist backlash. so how sustainable all these accomplishments? and what will this mean for the next generation of young audience high welcome to generation change, a global series attempts to understand and challenge the ideas that mobilize youth around the world. my name is amy and i'm ronnie. and i come to one a series to be 2 young women who have taken different routes to establish grace of freedom adequacy for themselves. and time women will generally, and the o d u b t q plus community in order to focus on their voices. these entities will be in spanish. with english subtitles, i added ba

carter is going to slip through. in an outcome that resembled, in some respects, 1952, the outcome of 1952, ronald reagan won in the near landslide. he defeated jimmy carter by nearly ten percentage points. an outcome that pollsters did not anticipate. r detains johnson. heid not dwell much on his miss prediction in the aftermatofhe 1980 election. and said, he said that in a news aic, reporters would have bn tter served by relying on their own instincts, their own legwork. this in turn -- political instincts, rather than the presumably scientific samples offer by pollsters. the surprise outcome of 1980 left pollsters bickering amongst themselves quite openly. this is quite unusual. disputes amongst pollsters tend to be more private, more quiet, more low level. not so much in the 1980s. they brokered about how things got so wrong. one of the disputes was whether there was this late in the campaign shift of support of reagan from carter. or not. some pollster side, yeah, that explains. other said, that's nonsense, we did not see such a shift late in the campaign. really, it's still kind of, years later, somewhat unresolve

jimmy carter, president of the united states. ronald reagan. george h.w. bush. bill clinton.rge w. bush. barack obama, who was a former colleague of ours. donald trump, and joe biden now, former colleague and senator. i have had a great honor. i want to speak a few minutes here to what i think is important here in the senate. we are in the senate. why bipartisanship is important. and it is. it is important because it is good for the country. it is important because it brings people together. it is important because we all have our differences in philosophy, the country, i believe, should be first. nation first. it is important, i also believe, because of the both we take, all of us, when we are sworn into the senate. and i want to share this with you. you have done it. you take that of, and you swear. "i do solemnly swear that i will support and defend the constitution of the united states against all the enemies, foreign and domestic." that is a lot. "then i will bear true faith and allegiance to the same. that i take this obligation freely, without any mental reservation or

but jimmy carter, ronald reagan, george h.w. obama, donald trump, i think he is running. >> i love that. by the way, bill clinton made up for it on page count. all right. thanks very much, harry. >> bye. >> and next, president biden hosting an elaborate state dinner for the french president emmanuel macron and his wife. it is the first white house state dinner since covid. we'll take you live. america's most affordable ev. evs for everyone, everywhere. chevrolet. it's nice to unwind after a long week of telling people how liberty mutual customizes your car insurance so you only pay for what you need! (limu sqwks) he's a natural. on pay for what you need. ♪berty. liberty. liberty. liberty.♪ take a picture. i'm stuck! is that the new iphone? yup, i just got the new iphone 14 with its amazing camera at t-mobile. wow! at t-mobile, get four iphone 14s on us. and 4 new lines for $25 bucks a line. xfinity rewards is a program whose sole purpose is to say thank you with experiences big, small, and once in a lifetime. sometimes it's abou

among those gerald ford, jimmy carter, ronald reagan, george herbert walker bush, george w. bush, bill clinton. barack obama, donald trump, and a scrappy kid from scranton who ended up as the senator from delaware joe biden who is now our president. throughout the years, jim has interviewed philadelphia mayors. i can't count all the ones. frank rizzo to kim kinney. covered 21 political conventions. for that there's a special place in heaven for jim gardner for doing that. locally jim was the narrating voice of our 2008 phillys and 2018 eagles world championship. they did really good this year too. fifill phillys made it all the y to the world series. but as the action news opening song says, move closer to your world. and he's also traveled abroad to help us understand some of the biggest stories in history, not just in delaware, not as the delaware valley but across the world. he reported from the vatican to cover the death, for example, of pope paul 6:00. he travel -- pope paul vi. he covered the return of american hostages from iran. reported from russia, lithuania after

, and for those of you who thinks there are a big difference between jimmy carter and ronald reagan, the kremlin already decidedly and of carter's administration and that the americans had lost their minor spoiled with nuclear war. the former soviet ambassador, his memoir said, we are actually kind of rooting for reagan to win, because, we could not imagine anything worse than jimmy carter. it shows you that even professionals get things wrong. but, certainly, as reagan comes into office he is not nixon, he is not let's make a deal, i know i said a lot of things out there, but now, we are going to trade chips. they are like, this is going to happen. this is getting worse, and worse. that summer the soviets, and let's not open the question of accidentally armed on purpose, for whatever reason the soviets blow a 7:47 out of the sky. a civilian airliner. the selective release of intelligence happens then. jean kirkpatrick goes to the united nations and says, hey, here all the classified intercepts. here is the pilot saying the target is destroyed. that is a selective and strateg

this is going to for those of you that think there's a big difference between jimmy carter and ronald reagan in this period in history, the kremlin had already decided at the end of carter's administration that the americans had lost their mind and were spoiling for nuclear war. the former soviet ambassador in his memoirs said, we were actually kind of rooting for reagan to win and i'm quoting here, because we could not imagine anything worse than jimmy carter, which you that, you know, even professionals get things wrong but but they certainly as reagan comes into office and he's not nixon he's not let's make a deal. you know i know i said a lot of things out there, but now we're going to, you know, trade you know, trade chips there like this is to happen. this is just getting worse and worse. reagan announces sdi that summer, the soviet and let's not open the question of accidentally on purpose. for whatever reason, the soviets blow a 747 out of the sky, a civilian airliner. the selective release intelligence happens that gene kirkpatrick goes to the united nations and says, hey, he

carter. and i really didn't get ronald reagan. i didn't understand but when i went off to college, embraced my faith in christ, as i recount in the book i began kind of a conservative transformation as well. i started hearing in president reagan the same things my irish immigrant grandfather and raised me to believe . i was named afterhim . then my dad had raised me to believe that common sense heartland conservatism that was just the vocabulary of my youth. i always love that story of when the american people heard ronald reagan talk and when they were driving a truck or in office or sitting on a tractor and say darn right. i started to listen. and i started to hear that vision but also i was deeply inspired by that kindness. and respect that he showed for every american. when i moved to indianapolis after i graduated i literally as i recount in the book walked into the republican headquarters and said i'm here to sign up for the republican party and this rather large county chairman looked at me behind his desk and said it's not

inflation like this, started with nixon, 6.6% since 1971 and went through forward, carter and was finally taken care of by ronald reagan. i'm not saying it will be four presidential terms long can. i just tell you it's not going to be as quick as a demonstration thinks because of things like $1.7 trillion being poured on that fire the fed raising rates to put things out and if we go back in history you will find, we thought we had it looked in 1980-81, took our foot off the gas and it started up again. inflation will be sticky, it comes down slower than when i went up and a lot of it has to do with labor. as long as you got 3.7% unemployment we will see that rise to 6. 5% and be up there for 2 years, to get down anywhere near the 2% inflation mandate. dave: and will have a huge slowdown so this will be stagflation on steroids, right? >> the job losses start to come through, don't know if you saw the difference with the philly fed the other day but we are 1.2 million jobs off, the philly fed is right, we are in a dire situation and we will see the on employment numbers climb, and again as johns hopkins says they

jimmy carter left washington in so many ways having suffered a huge defeat at the hands of ronald reagan, reagan 51% of the vote to jimmy carter's 41%, unable to gain reelection in office. he retreats back to plains, georgia and wondersha he's going to do withis presidency an h decides instead of just making a presidential library that that pays homage to his legacy as president and is a repository of the record, he's going to do something with the position that he's been given, as being a former president and he becomes an activist. he decides to devote himself to the causes that were most inspiring to him as president, those were peace making and human rights and he establishes the carter center, and essentially provides the template for modern activist post-presidency. in terms of barack obama. i would say he's not quite jimmy carter, but he has raised, i believe, over a billion dollars around his presidential center, which will have a very robust policy institute and will be a position not only to put it-- devote itself to the causes that he continues to be passionate about, but to p

recognize congresswoman porter for bastions, the first year of ronald reagan's presidency, inflation was 10.2%. congresswoman -- >> jimmy carter was a disaster. >> please begin your questions. >> good morning. you published a paper, places, profits and power, and analysis of 2021 firm level markups. this is a chart from your paper. this chart is about markups, what is a markup? >> it is the increase in sales over the price of production. >> over the price of production. if it costs $10 to make the item and you sell it for $12, you have a two dollar markup? >> a 20% markup. >> so this shows that markups have gone up beginning 40 years ago but what is this top gun trajectory that is vertical here? >> it is the level of markups in aggregate across publicly traded companies starting in 2020 and the highest increase in one year was 2021. >> this is after they paid their expenses and dealt with supply chains and after they pay their labor. this is what the corporation is adding to the cost of the product in order to pad its bottom line? >> yes, after the costs which is part of their accounting. >> this chart shows that corporations

jimmy carter thought it would come because he expected to win the 1980 election but it doesn't. ronaldreagan is a very first president governed by the presidential records act. >> first, i want to speak into the microphone. but i want to stop there actually, it's a great pause point interview, bob. because you worked in the presidential administration and to me it does seem like there is, despite the sort of the really gripping story ten just told, i real tension between the public and austerities right to know and the president's need to actually receive candid, confidential advice from those around her or him. so i would like you to maybe just tell us a little bit about how you approached that tension. because i think it's something that actually did run through every administration, and it has through every administration is been in office since the pra was enacted. >> certainly. as you know, or as if many now know because of recent controversies, i mean, the pra as was just explain gives the government control of these papers, operating for the national archives with the significan

carter. if if he thought you were, could be somebody he could trust. very good. he he understood our family and all that. had some difficulty relating to people, disagreed with him. >> ronald regan. >> a lot different thanwhat i bought in conversation . i urged him to come to russia and he said why ? because you will finally learn about russia but more importantly they will learn who you are and what represented their. >> george hw bush. >> i have so many handwritten notes from him. a lot of them are just jokes. i got this one that all do rapidfire but the organic farm bill is like this is standing behind me and says are you aware of the way you worded is still? i read as much of it as you have just cracked up. >> bill clinton. >> i like bill clinton. we would sometimes argue less in other words we would go at each other and he opened the door and golike this . we were telling jokes at each other which fortunately the press wasn't there for those. they walk out and say you laugh your hands up . i always liked bill clinton and he said, i felt very close to. >> george w. bush. >> it was interesting to get to know him but he knew of my friendship with his father so we got alo

the carter presidency trying stop this inevitable train wreck happening and failing because he knew and he told them all along that this going to be the only result was going to be president. ronald reagan did the only ones who i mean, was the major reason his family and colleague who his family gave to him from running. let me. oh, please. there's a great anecdote about jimmy carter and his pettiness. so at the end of the convention, carter has won. ted is delayed in traffic. so he gets to the stage late, he walks up on stage, he over and he shakes jimmy carter's hand and he walks over and he waves to the he comes back again. he shakes jimmy carter's hand five times. he shakes jimmy hand, but he doesn't take jimmy carter's hand and raise it in the classic prizefighters victory gesture and the press jumps on this the next day. myra mcpherson for the washington post is the first one, and then it begins, as press stories do, to to snowball. and it grows in jimmy carter's mind that that ted kennedy refused to shake his hand. and to this day, because it happened just four or five years ago, somebody asked him about that. he said it was reprehensible behavior. he was drunk and he refu

in the senate, had the great privilege to serve with eight presidents -- jimmy carter, president of the united states. ronald reagan, george h.w. bush, bill clinton, george w. bush, barack obama who was a former colleague of ours, donald trump, and joe biden now, former colleague, senator. i've had that. that's a great honor. i want to speak just a few minutes here on what i think is important here in the senate. we're in the senate. we are the senate. why bipartisanship is important, and it is. it's important because it's good for the country. yes, and it's important because it brings people together. it's important because we all have our differences in philosophy, but the country, i believe, should be first. nation first. it's important, i also believe, because of the oath we take, all of us, when we're sworn into the senate. and i want to share this with you. you've done it. you've taken -- all of us do, and you take that oath and you swear. i do solemnly swear that i will support and defend the constitution of the united states against all enemies foreign and domestic. that's a lot. that i will bear tru

ronald reagan's presidency, inflation was 10.3 2%. i don't blame him for its, but it was 10.13%. congresswoman -- >> jimmy carter's disaster -- >> please begin your questions. >> good morning. mister counsel, you publish the paper. prices, profits and power, and analysis of 2021, firm level markups. this is a chart from your paper. what, this chart is about markups. what is a markup? >> a markup is the increase in s over the price of production, a marginal cost production. >> over the price of production. so, let's break it down for people what this means. if it costs $10 to make the item, the product, and you sell it for 12, you have two dollar markup, right? >> 20% markup. >> so, this is showing that markets have gone up, beginning about 40 years ago. what is this top gun kind of trajectory that is basically vertical here? what does this? >> that's the level of markups in aggregate across publicly traded companies starting in 2020, particularly in 2021. the highest one year increase on record. >> so, this is after they pay their expenses, after they deal with supply chain, after they pay their labor. this is wha

carter. if if he thought you were, could be somebody he could trust. very good. he he understood our family and all that. had some difficulty relating to people, disagreed with him. ronald reagan, a lot different than than i thought. i remember a conversation when i urged him to go to russia. he said, why? because you will finally learn about russia. but more importantly, they'll learn who you are and that you represent america. george h.w. bush. i like president bush. we have so many handwritten notes from him so many times we sit around and you, the oval office, just tell jokes. i'll tell you just one. i know. that's i do in rapid fire, but i wrote the organic program that was big like this. he say, and same behind him. he saw his pat. you read every word of this bill. i said you're the one signing it. i've read about as much of it as you have. and he just cracked up. bill clinton. i like bill. and we would sometimes argue, will we? i remember what i would o each other and secret service. it opened the door. he goes like this. and then 3 minutes later we're telling jokes with each other, which for you, the press wasn't there for those and walked out with our arms arou

things repeated in this administration and ronald reagan who is one of my political heroes and i think a very effective republican president came after carternd a think now what we need is a republican, we need a reagan after carter in 2024. i don't know who that will be. it'll be up to the republican primary voters to decide who will be the nominee. we will have i'm sure a debate, we will have a process to determine who that will be. maybe it is trumped, may be of someone else. we need someone who can bring the country together and i think we need someone who can bring the country together around the republican ideas of the progrowth policies, the policies of freedom, the policies of individual responsibility, a government that i believe have work back in the 80's and will work again and that's what i'm hoping we see in our next presidential candidate. host: can president ash can donald trump do that? guest: we will see. that's of vote primary ash republican's will make. they think he should be the nominee. host: what's your opinion? guest: i was very proud of what we were able to get done during the trump presidency, i mentioned the first

carter. >> guest: if he felt you were to be somebody he could trust, very good. he understood our family and all that. had some difficulty relating to people who disagreed with him. >> host: ronald reagan. >> guest: a lot different than i thought it i i remember a conversation when i urged him to go to russia. he said, why? because you will finally learn about russia. but more importantly, they will learn who you are and that you representt america. >> host: george h.w. bush. >> guest: i like president bush. many handwritten notes from him. so many times we sit around, the oval office, just tell jokes. i'll tell just one, i know it's not rapidfire, but i wrote the organic farm bill, big like this. he was standing behind me and said pat, have you read every word of this bill? i said you're the one sign it. as much of it as you have. and he just cracked c up. >> host: bill clinton. >> guest: i liked bill clinton. we wouldim sometimes argue. i remember one time we were at each other, and secret service agent opened the door and goes like this. and then thre' minutes laterll e are telling jokes to each other, which for showing the press wasn't there for those, i walked out with her

carter's town meetings were a trademark of his presidency. five years after berlin's first town meeting with the president came the first visit of the current chief executive. history will record president ronald reagan's visit today. , just as it did on the first time around, june 11th, 1982. the hollywood actor turned governor, than commander-in-chief, was in the second year of his now like the american presidency, and was writing tremendous popularity at home. president reagan made a major policy address on his first tour of germany, to taste before he arrived in berlin. president reagan proposed nato and warsaw pact troop sailing as he spoke before the western boone just out in west germany. he proposed post -- verify shrinks as well. that interest came five years ago and now in 1987, further nato and warsaw pact discussions are being held on nuclear and conventional forces reductions as well. and as he did in 1982, president reagan is expected to make another major policy speech today. >> and now, the president is ready to begin that historic second trip to west berlin. we go live to dca and army sergeant rebecca easily for details. >> excuse me. [inaudible] we are broadcasting live from